《新目標(biāo)英語中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)》中考完形專項練習(xí)

中考完型填空專項練習(xí)AFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.Firecankeepyourhouse_1—,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings_2—.Bigfirecanbum,trees,houses,animalsorpeople.Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare_3—.interestingoldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstartedafire.Oneis_4_aman.Theman_5_averylongtimeago.Hewentupthesunand_6—firedown.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（火柴）.Childrensometimes_7_toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,and—8―itcouldbumahouse.Asmallfirecanturnabigfire,veryquickly.Soyou_9—becarefulwithmatches.Becarefulwithfire,anditwill_10—you.Butifyouaren*tcarefulwithfire,anditmayhurtyou.1.A.warmB.warmerC.coolD.cooler2.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither3.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.no4.A.overB.aboutC.alittleD.no5.A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived6.A.bringB.takeC.broughtD.took7.A.enjoyB.likeC.don'tlikeD.become8.A.afterB.lateC.yetD.then9.A.canB.manC.willD.must10.A.helpB.doC.tellD.hopeKey:1.C2,C13.D4.C5.A6.B7,D8.A9.B10.DEnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome1ways,butifsnothardforustoknow.UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2names.Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Theirfamilynameis3thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe4name,buttheyneveruse5withthefirstname.Forexample,wecan6amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,7wecan'tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim8James.JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's9toremember.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHanLimei10herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.1.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers2.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four3.A.aboveB.frontC.backD.behind4.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.full5.A.theirB.themC.itsD.it6.A.askB.sayC.callD.write7.A.soB.orC.andD.but8.A.insteadofB?forlongC.sofarD.nextto9.A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.interesting10.A.,putB.puttingC.putsD.wasputKEY:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.CEverydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroads.1ofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheycan'tseeor2verywell.Childrenarekilledbecausetheyarenot3,Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforethey4theroads.Acarorabuscan'tstop5.Ifacarisgoingveryfast,itwilltravelmanymetres6itstops.Somepeopledon'talwaysunderstandthis.Theythinkacarcanstop7afewmetres.Itisdifficultto8howfastacarismoving.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolook9ways,rightandleft.Theniftheroadsare10,youcancrossthem.A.MuchB.MostC.MoreA.hearB.tohearC.hearingA.careB.carefullyC.carefulA.acrossB.comeC.crossA.fastB.quicklyC.quickA.beforeB.whileC.afterA.inB.onC.atA.knowB.lookC.listenA.allB.eachC.bothA.fullB.emptyC.busy

DMissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool.Yesterdayshecameintothe1withabigsmileonherface.Shesaidtoher2thatshewas3toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting.But4wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas5asusual.Shehopedtheywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.WeiHuawason6yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat7exceptLinTao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir8totheGreatWalllastSunday.Luckilytheweatherwas9.Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnicthere.AfterWeiHua10hertalk.MissZhaobeganherlesson.A.shopB.classroomC.parkD.officeA.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.doctorsA.angryBA.angryB.sorryA.sheB.IA.darkB.oldA.timeB.dutyA.homeB.noonCA.visitB.musicA.badB.fineA.startedB.hadC.gladD.sadC.weD.heC.largeD.cleanC.footD.topnightD.schoolC.clock D.footballC.rainy D.windyC.finishedD.gaveWhenyouwave（揮手）toafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe1,Whenyouputonefinger（手指）infrontofyour2,youmean"Bequiet.z，Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak3Italian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt4andwentintoarestaurant（餐館）.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman5hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips（嘴唇）.Inthisway,he6tosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.〃Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto7.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwas8thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas9toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach（月土子）.Andthissignwas10enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.1.A.niceB.friendlyC.fineD.well2.A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.arm3.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.alittle4.A.hungryB.tiredC.sadD.worried5.A.washedB.openedC.closedD.touched6.A.daredB.meantC.hadD.decidedA.eatA.happyB.drinkB.gladC.carryC.sorryD.playD.afraid9.A.quickB.slowC.readyD.quiet10.A.goodB.badC.brightD.wrongKEY:1-5BCDAB6-10BBCCAWespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullof]inside.Onthewayhomemywifesawabookshelfoutsideafurniture（家具）shop."Buyit,“shesaidatonce."We'll2ithomeontheroof-rack（車頂架）.I'vealwayswantedonelikethat.*Tenminutes_3_wewerebackwiththebookshelf.1droveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.The4evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Afterarimemywifesaid,“There'salonglineofcars5,Whydon'ttheyovertake（超車）？“Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake,andtwoofficersinsideaskedusto6theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch（教堂）.Oneoftheofficerscametomeandsaid,〃Doyouneedanymore7now?”Ididn，tquiteunderstand.SoIsaid,"You'vebeenvery8,Welivejustdowntheroad.〃Hewaslookingatourthings,firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,hesaidand9,"It'sabookshelfyou，vegothere!Wethoughtitwas—er,somethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood10thepolicedrovehere.1.A.booksB.flowersC.fruitsD.vegetables2.A.takeB.carryC.sendD.hold3.A.beforeB.afterC.laterD.ago4.A.driversB.policeC.cleanersD.sellers5.A.behindB.beforeC.besideD.back6.A.takeB.followC.moveD.drive7.A.timeB.moneyC.helpD.water8.A.kindB.cleverC.politeD.popular9.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.jumped10.A.howB.whatC.whoD.whyKEY:1-5BBCBA6-10BCAADSamhadadog,ItsnamewasTod.itwasveryhelpful,butitatetoomuch.Sohedidn*tlikeit.hewantedto_1—Tod.He_2_Todandputitinasmallboat.herowed（劃）theboattothe—3—ofabigriver.Justashe_4thepooranimalintotheriver,theboatbegantogodown._5_themanandTod_56—intotheriver.Todwasabletoswim,7Samcouldn*t.Thedogbit（咬）therope（繩子）andbrokeit.ittrieditsbesttoswimto8Sam.Themanwassaved,sohewasverythankful（感激的）lothedog,hedidn,twanttokillthedog_9—.Fromtheon,hegavethedogas_10_asitwanted.LA.sei1B.buyC.beatD.kill2.A.tiedB.pulledC.pushedD.closed3.A.frontB.footC.sideD.middle4.A.threw氏carriedC.sentI）,brought5.A.NeitherB.NorC.EachD.Both6.A.fellB.droppedC.lostD.jumped7.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.when8.A.killB.saveC.meetD.hit9.A.nomoreB.anymoreC.nolongerD.notmore10.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.muchTherewerenoclassesthatafternoon,soHenrywenttoa_1—shopnearhishome.Theshopsoldmanyjackets.Helooked_2_themandatlastchoseaveryniceone.He_3_itonandthentoldtheshopkeepertoputitintoa_4—.AtthattimehisfriendBrucecameintotheshop.Theyhadn'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywereso_5_tomeetagainthattheyforgot_6_else.Soontheywerebusytalkingonandonhappily.Itwasnearlysixo'clock,—7—theydecidedtogoandhavedinnertogether.Henrypickedupthebag,andwalked_8—thedooroftheshop.TheshopkeeperstoppedthemandaskedHenrytopayforthe_9—.Henrylookedathiminsurpriseatfirst,butsoonherememberthathehadnftpaidforit.Hesaid_10—,gavehimthemoneyandthemlefttheshopwithhisfriend.1.A.fruitB.bookC.foodD.clothing2.A.upB.forC.afterD.at3.A.putB.triedC.gotD.turned4.A.bagB.cupC.carD.pocket5.A.worriedB.interestedC.pleasedD.anxious6.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somethingD.everything7.A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.but8.A.towardsB.throughC.outofD.round9.A.dinnerB.bagC.jacketD.ticket10.A.goodbyeB.yesC.helloD.sorryMissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool.Yesterdayshecameintothe1Withabigsmileonherface.Shesaidtoher2thatshewas3toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting.But4wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas5asusual.Shehopedtheywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.WeiHuawason6yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat7exceptLinTao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir8totheGreatWalllastSunday.Luckilytheweatherwas9.Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnicthere.AfterWeiHua10hertalk,MissZhaobeganherlesson.1.A.shopB.classroomC.parkD.office2.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.doctors3.A.angryB.sorryC.gladD.sad4.A.sheB.IC.weD.he5.A.darkB.oldC.largeD.clean6.A.timeB.dutyC.footD.to7.A.homeB.noonC.nightD.school8.A.visitB.musicC.clockD.football9.A.badB.fineC.rainyD.windy10.A.startedB.hadC.finishedD.gaveMrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis1andnowhehasnearsight（近視）.Buthewouldn*twant2toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften3himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness（出差）.He4abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth（平坦）.Hefelloversometimesandit5hisclothesdirty.6hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhilehis7wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn'Igetit.Hecouldn'Iunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasif（似乎）ithad8.Andheranintothehouse,9.Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“10雞）for?wareyourunningaftermyhen（母1.A.earsB.noseC.mouthD.eyes2.A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.womanD.somebody3.A.followsB.takesC.bringsD.carries4.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotonD.cameon5.A.letB.madeC.gaveD.felt6.A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.AttimesD.Atlast7.A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.glasses8.A.legsB.handsC.shoesD.arms9.A.alwaysB.alsoC.eitherD.too10.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.WhoOncetherewasanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgot1things.Sohiswifeal-wayshadtosaytohim,"Don'tforgetthis!”O(jiān)nedayhewentonalongtrip（旅行）alone.Beforehe2home,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthese3.Theyarewhatyouneedforyourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip."Hewenttothestation,boughtaticketand4thetrainwithit.Abouthalf5hourlater,theconductorbegantoseethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanand6「Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?^^Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,buthecouldnotfind7.Hewasveryworried."Ican,tfindmyticket.Ireallyboughtaticket8 1gotonthetrain,“saidtheoldman."Ibelieve（相信）youboughtaticket.Allright,youdon'thavetobuy9one,"saidtheconductorkindly."ButhowcanIknowwhereI'mgoing?1can't10mystation!”theoldmansaidsadly.1.A.alotofB.akindofC.apieceofD.apairof2.A.gotB.leftC.wentD.moved3.A.moneyB.clothesC.ticketsD.things4.A.hadonB.wentonC.gotonD.passedon5.A.aB.anC.theD.this6.A.sayB.saidC.saysD.saying7.A.itB.thisC.thatD.ticket8.A.whenB.tillC.beforeD.after9.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another10.A.forgetB.getC.rememberD.seeLOncealion（獅子）sawafineyounghorseandwantedtoeatit.Butthehorsewasvery1andhecouldnotcatchher.Thenthelionhadan2.Hetoldthe3thathewasagood4andcoulddosomethingforthem.Thehorsewas5,Sheunderstood6thelionwantedtodo.Soonedaywhenthelionwasnearthehorse,shetoldhimthattherewas7wrongwithoneofherfeetandaskedhimtolookit8.Ofcourse,thelionwasverygladtodoso.Thenthehorseraised（抬起）oneofhislegsfromtheground9thelionlookedatherfoot,shekickedhimonthe60.Thelionfelltotheground.Thehorselaughedandranaway.1.A.beautifulB.youngC.careful2.A.ideaB.wayC.answer3.A.friendsB.animalsC.birds4.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacher5.A.sadB.afraidC.clever6.A.whatB.howC.where7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything8.A.afterB.overC.for9.A.BeforeB.AfterC.When10.A.headB.legsC.handsKey:1.C2.A3.B4.A.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.AMOncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-tempered（壞脾氣的）andnevergavewaytoL.Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He2hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted,heturned3andwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn't4_enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But5ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They6straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried."WhatshallIdo?Mysonhasn,t7yet.Ican,twaitanylonger."Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe8withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.“Youmayfirsttakethe9homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim10.“Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.l.A.oneB.anotherc.otherD.others2.A.hopedB.toldc.letD.wished3.A.downB.overc.backD.off4.A.longB.widec.highD.narrow5.A.eitherB.allc.bothD.neither6.A.stoodB.wentc.layD.walked7.A.goneB.boughtc.returnedD.been8.A.wrongB.accidentc.thingD.matter9.A.meatB.dinnerc.breadD.money10.ApolitelyB.insteadc.safelyD.kindlyNDebbiegotupearlylastSaturdaymoming.Shewanted1inGreenParkwithsomeotherfriends.Shewasveryhappyaboutit.shewasready,shegotonherbikeandleftfbrthepark-itwasontheothersideofthetown.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she3sirens（警笛）.Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting4,soDebbielooked5hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult（結(jié)果），shefelloffherbikeandlayinthemiddleoftheroad.Luckily,Debbiewasn'thurt,6acarhitherbike.Afterthecar7,twomengotoutandstartedrunning.8,apolicecarstoppednexttothesamecarandthreepolicemengotoutandstartedrunningafterthetwomen.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,“Stopthethieves（賊）!”apolicemancametoseeDebbie.Hethankedherbecause,inaway,shehadhelpedthem.1.A.goestoskateB.goskatingC.goingtoskateD.togoskating2.A.WhilequicklyasB.AssoonasC.IfD.As3.A.heardB.listenedtoC.foundD.saw4.A.closeandclosebiggerB.closerandcloserC.bigandbigD.biggerand5.A.afterB.infrontofC.behindD.before6.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and7.A.felloverB.passedawayC.turnedbackD.stopped8.A.AfewminuteslaterB.JustthenC.AfteranhourD.Veryfast9.A.InafewdaysB.SometimesC.SometimelaterD.AtthesametimeA.getoutofthecarB.runafterthetwomenC.catchthethievesD.shoutatthethievesKey:1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.B9.C10.CTomandFredweretalkingabouttheyear2050.“Whatwill1belikeintheyear2050?”askedTom.“Idon,tknow,MsaidFred.aWhatdoyouthink?”“Well,nooneknows.Butitis2toguess,vsaidTom."Intheyear2050everybodywill3apocket(袖珍)computer.Thecomputerwillgivepeoplethe4toalltheirproblems.Weshallallhavetelephonesinourpockets,5.Andwe'11beabletotalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Perhapswe'11beableto6thematthesametime.Machineswilldo7ofthework,andpeoplewillhavemore8,Perhapstheywillworkonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.Theywillbeabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheirholidaysthere.”“rmvery9tohearthat.Ihopetoflytothemoon.AndIhopeI'11beabletolive10,“saidFred,"Won'tthatbeinteresting?Justlike1afish.”1.A.ourhomeB.thetrafficC.afactoryD.theworld2.A.pleasedB.nouseC.interestingD.unusual3.A.carryB.bringC.giveD.send4.A.newsB.waysC.thingsD.answers5.A.eitherB.againC.tooD.also6.A.callB.seeC.lookD.listen7.A.mostB.manyC.lotD.every8.A.workB.dutyC.holidaysD.times9.A.sorryB.gladC.sureD.afraid10.A.groundintheseaB.()nlandC.onthemountainD.undertheKey:1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.AReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Themost(1)wspokenlanguageintheworldisEnglish.Manypeopleunderstandanduseit(2)ttheworld.Indeed,Englishisavery(3)Iandusefullanguage.(4)IweknowEnglish,wecantravelanywhereandwe(5)whavenodifficultymakingourselvesunderstood.Englishisgreatlyusedinthestudyofall(6)kofsubjects.Severalbooksare(7)winEnglisheverydaytoteachpeoplemany(8)uthings.Therefore,theEnglishlanguagehashelpedtospreadknowledgeto(9)apartsoftheworld.Englishhasalsoservedtobring(10)tthedifferentpeoplesoftheworldbyhelpingthemtotalkwithoneanother.Keys: 1.widely2.throughout3.important4.If5.wi116.kinds7.written8.useful9.all10.togetherInEngland,peopleoftentalkaboutthe_1_becauseyoucanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsin_2_day.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhour_3_blackcloudscome,andthenitrainshard.Theweathergets_4_cold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbeclear,the_5_willbegintoshineanditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,_6_havewinterinsummer.Soin_7_youcanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoushouldwearwarmclothes.Whenyougoto_8_,youwillseesomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthe_9_morning,butyoushouldn'tlaughatthem.Ifyou_10_takeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday.1.A.timeB.foodC.weather,D.books2.A.aB.anC.theD.one3.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.after4,A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.A.weatherB.moonC.sunD.earth6.A.andB.orC.butD.so7.A.springB.summerC.autumn D.winter8.A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.France9.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.cloudylO.A.canlB.don'tC.won'tD.didn't答案:1.C2.D3.C4.D5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.BOnceaFrenchmangottoEngland.He_1_onlyalittleEnglish.Onedaywhenhewas_2_bythewindowsofarestaurantandhavinglunch,hehearda_3_"Lookout!”Soheputhisheadoutofthe_4_tofindoutwhatwas_5_outside.Justthenabasinofdirtywaterpoured（倒水）overhis_6_.Thenanother.Hewasveryangry.Heshouted,4tDamnyou（該死）！Seewhatyouhave_7_.”Themenpassingbylaughedathimandhe_8_evenmoreangry.Oneofthemsaidtohim,"You_9_beaforeigner."Lookout'inEnglishmeans'Be1.A.taught B.knewC.heardD.spoke3.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.saying4.A.tableB.windowC.bookD.coat5.A.shoutingB.comingC.happeningD.fighting6.A.headB.handC.eyeD.mouth7.A.givenB.saidC.done0.finished8.A.gotB.hadC.madeD.did9.A.willB.canC.mayD.must10.A.happyB.outC.carefulD.careless答案：LB2.D3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.CInthepast,peopledidn'tusestamps,Theyhadtopaymoneywhentheyreceivedletters.RowlandHill,aschoolmasterinEnglandwasthefirst_1_usingstamps.Hethoughtit_2_mucheasierfbrpeopletouse_3_?Theycouldgotothenearby_4_tobuystampsandputthemonenvelopes(信封)_5_they_6_letters.Thepostofficeonlyputseals(Ef］章)_7_thestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestamps_8_.Inthisway,thepostoffice_9_sendpostmentocollectmoney.Itonlyneeded_10_postmentodeliver(遞送)letters.Thegovernmentfinallyaccepted(接受)thegoodidea.()1.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.tothinkofD.thinkabout()2.A.couldbeB.willbeC.is D.was()3.A.astampB.stampsC.stamp D.stamps()4.A.ashopB.schoolC.village D.postoffice()5.A.afterB.beforeC.in D.with()6.A.sentB.sendC.tosend D.sended()7.A.inB.overC.on D.above()8.A.againB.tooC.either D.also()9.A.neednottoB.didn'tneedtoC.needednottoD.didn'tneed()10.A.fewB.fewerC.manyD.much答案：LC2.A3.B4.D5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.BAll_1_theworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners(禮貌).Thereareallkindsofmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthataredifferent_2_yours.Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykept_3_ifgrown-ups(成年人)weretalking.Todaychildrenhave_4_freedom(自由)?Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadin_5_places.IfyouvisitsomefriendsinMongliaandtheyaskyoutoeatwiththem,theywantyoutogivealoud“belch(打嗝)"afteryoufinish_6_.Belchingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Butinsomeothercountries,ifyougivealoudbelch,youaretoldtosayu_7_,please/5Mannersaredifferintallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknow_8_allmannersbegininthe_9_way.Peopleneedwaysto_10_thattheywanttobefriends.()1.A.through B.overC.inD.on()2.A.likeB.withC.fromD.to()3.A.noise B.happy C.quiet D.quite()4.A.many B.more C.few D.less()5.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other()6.A.toeatB.eat C.eatingD.ate()7.A.ExcusemeB.Sorry C.PardonD.Good()8.A.what B.whichC.sinceD.that()9.A.differentB.sameC.someD.difficult()10.A.take B.bring C.see D.show答案:1.BZA3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.DTheseasonsinAustraliaaretheopposite（相反）ofours._1_itiswinterhere,itissummerthere.Australiais_2_thesouthoftheworld.Juliana,JulyandAugustarethewintermonth.ThesummerisinDecember,_3_andFebruary.Thenorthofthecountryis_4_thanthesouth.Australia'smain（主要的）problemiswater.A_5_largepartofthecountryhasnorainatall.Buttheeastcoast（海岸）hasrain_6_theyearround.Therearenodrymonthshere.InMarch1982,therewasaterribledrought（干旱）inAustralia.Thesummerraindidn't_7_.Therewere138millionsheepinAustraliathisyear.Thiswas14%ofallthesheepintheworld.Becausetherewasno_8_rainandthegrassdidn'tgrowwell,thefarmers_9_tosellmanyoftheirsheepandmanysheep_10_,too,Itwasagreatdisaster（災(zāi)難）fbrAustraliafarmers..A.BacauseB.SinceC.WhenD.For.A.inB.onC.toD.near.A.NovemberB.JamuaryC.MarchD.October.A.colder B.coolerC.hotter D.warmer5.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much6.A.wholeB.halfC.allD.part7.A.haveB.fallC.giveD.keep8.A.plentyB.alitterC.alotD.enough9.A.haveB.hadC.mustD.neededlO.A.diedB.deadC.deathD.dying答案：1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.ATheexpression"Excuseme"is_1_usedintheUnitedStatesthaninChina._2_Americansays"Excuseme"whenhewantstopass_3_someone,toleaveapartyoradinnertowhenhefindshimselflate_4_anappointment（約會）"Thankyou"meansthatappreciate（感謝）_5_someonehasdoneforyou.AnAmericansays"Thankyou"alldaylong.Forexample,he_6_thesaleswomanaftershehasserved（服務(wù)）him.Hewillsay“Thankyou"tothecashier（收款員）whenhe_7_hisfood.Hewillsay"Thankyou"toastudentifhehasjustansweredthequestion.At_8_,thehusbandwillthankhiswifeifshebringshimacupoftea.Ontheotherhand,thewifethanksherhusbandforhelpingher_9_herhousework.SotheAmericanPeople'sideaof_10_politeisquitedifferentfromours.1.A.veryoftenB.manyoftenC.moreoftenD.muchoften2.A.AB.AnC.TheD.\.A.afterB.behindC.inthefrontofD.infrontof4.A.forB.toC.atD.of.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why6.A.thanksB.thinksC.willthankD.willthink.A.payforB.paysforC.haspaidforD.haspaid8.A.familyB.schoolC.hospitalD.home.A.doesB.withC.tobedoneD.at10.A.tobeB.beingC.beD.been答案:1.C2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.BWhatafineday!Thesun_1_andeverything_2_bright.Canyoufelt_3_whenyoustandinthesun?Thesungivesheatfromfaraway.Itisaboutonehundredandfiftymillionkilometers_4_?Thesunlookssmallbecauseitisfarfromus,but_5_it*sveryhuge.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.It_6_oneyearfromtheearthtogoaroundthesun.Andatthesametimetheearth_7_isspinning（自轉(zhuǎn)）aroundonceeverytwenty-fourhours.Thesungivesuslight.Itkeepsus_8_.Itmakesthing_9_.Plants,animalsandpeopleneedthesun.Wecan'tlive」0_thesun..A.isshinningB.isshiningC.shineD.shined.A.watchesB.lookslikeC.looksD.sees.A.hotB.hotlyC.morehotterD.hotlier4.A.farawayB.farC.awayD.from.A.realB.trueC.realyD.really6.A.takesB.istakenC.tookD.hastaken.A.itB.itselfC.ifsD.there8.A.warmfuB.warmlyC.warmingD.warm.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.aregrown10.A.underB.inC.withoutD.with答案：1.B2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.B8.D9.A10.CBats（蝙蝠）aretheonlymammals（哺孚L動物）istheworld.Theycan'tverywell.Itwaslongbelieved,andstillisinmanyplaces,thatallbatsareblind.uBlindasabat"isoftenheard.Yettheyhavenotrouble_2_onthedarkestnightsandfindingtheirway_3_verywell.Howcanbatsflyandseeatnight?Theyflybyradar（雷達(dá)）！Thebat'sradarsystemworksliketheoneonashiporaplane.Asabatfliesthroughtheair,hemakesa_4_thatistoohigh,forourearstohear.Ifthesounds_5_things,theycomeback.Thebat'searsreceivethe_6_.Inthiswaytheyareabletotellthebat_7_thethingsare.Batsgoouttolook_8_foodatnight.Intheday-timethey_9_insomedarkplaces.Somepeoplehavebatsasbadanimals.In_10_,theyareusefulanimals.l.A.lookB.seeC.hearD.find2.A.flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.walking3.A.offB.upC.overD.around4.A.cryB.soundC.voiceD.noise5.A.hitB.meetC.shakeD.get6.A.knowledgeB.adviceC.wordsD.message

.A.hangB.comeC.flyD.move.A.resultB.factC.returnD.home.A.hangB.comeC.flyD.move.A.resultB.factC.returnD.home答窠：1.B2.A3.D4.B5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.BThecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeopleareslow,andoften_1_mistakes.That'swhatpeopleoftensaywhenthey_2_computers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,engineershavebeenmaking_3_.Nowacomputercando_4_everydayjobswonderfully.Itis_5_usedinfactories,hospitals,banksandschools.Manycomputerscienti