人教版英語九年級全冊單元unit-11-知識點+測試卷+思維導圖

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.重點詞匯：friendship,king,queen,palace,power,wealth,lemon,weight,shoulder,goal,coach,courage,agreement,examine,kick,pull,nod,disappoint,pale,grey...2.短語歸納：1.makemesleepy使我困倦2.drivesb.crazy使……發(fā)瘋3.yesandno好壞參半4.behardonsb.對某人苛刻；對某人要求嚴厲5.befriendswithsb.是某人的朋友6.feelleftout感覺被忽視7.feellikedoingsth.想要……8.fornoreason毫無理由9.neither…nor…既不……也不……10.takeone’sposition/place替代某人的職位11.searchfor搜尋，尋找12.let...down使……失望13.kicksb.off開除某人14.supporteachother相互支持15.ratherthan并非，而不是16.pulltogether齊心協(xié)力，團結(jié)一致17.nodinagreement點頭同意18.losethecompetition輸了競賽3.必背典句：1.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.大聲的音樂使我緊張。2.Moneyandfamedon’talwaysmakepeoplehappy.金錢和名譽并不總是讓人快樂。3.Shesaidthatthesadmoviemadehercry.她說那部悲傷的電影讓她哭了。語法知識：賓語補足語1.定義：有些及物動詞帶了賓語后，意義仍不完整，還需要一個補充成分，才能使句意完整。這個補充成分就是賓語補足語，用來說明賓語的行為、特征、狀態(tài)、身份等。本單元學習能夠充當賓語的詞有形容詞以及不帶to的動詞不定式。2.用法：常接形容詞作賓語補足語的動詞有keep,make,find等常接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語的動詞有feel,see,watch,notice,hear,make,let,have等。neither...nor...的用法neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，謂語動詞與最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”。人教版英語九全Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.單元測試卷(時間：90分鐘分值：100分)一．單項選擇(每小題1分，共10分)()1．Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight-orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?Itoftenmakesus．A．jumpB．tojumpC．jumpingD．jumped()2．Nobodycouldsolvethisdifficultproblemaloneothers’help．A．withB．forC．withoutD．from()3．Westopped，buttherewasnotanysound．A．tolistenB．listensC．listenD．listening()4.Ioftenhearthelittlegirlthepianointhenextroom．A．practicingplayingB．practicetoplayC．practiceplayingD．topracticeplaying()5．--Whichwouldyouliketoread，paperbooksore-books?--Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks．Theymyeyes．A．talkaboutB．hearaboutC．learnaboutD．worryabout()6．Idon’tliketheseawfulpictures．Theymakeme．A．pleasedB．uncomfortableC．relaxedD．excited()7．Hisunclewouldrathertheoldbikethananewone．A．repair：tobuyB．torepair；buyC．repair；buyD．torepair；tobuy()8．Hismotherhim．Buthesayshecanlookafterhimselfwell．A．isangrywithB．isworriedaboutC．ishardonD．isinterestedin()9．--Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?--I’msorry，butmycomputerdoesn’twork．A．getoutB．lookoutC．takeoutD．findout()10．Ricebyhandinmanycountries，suchasChinaandIndia．A．growsB．isgrownC．grewD．isgrowing二.完形填空(每小題2分，共20分)Amanistravelinginthedesertandloseshisway．Hehasnowatertodrinkandthinkshewilldie．Afterwalkingfortwodays，hefindsanoldwoodenhouse．He1thehouse，andfindsawaterpump.Heisvery2，andgoestogetsomewater，butnowatercomesout．He3heart，andsitsontheground．Atthattime，heseesa4nearthewaterpump．Itisfullofwaterandthereisanoteonthebottle．Itsays，“Youmust5thewaterintothepumptogetwateroutofit．6tofillthisbottlewhenyouleavethehouse．”Helooksatthebottleofwater，andcan’tdecide7todo．Ifhedrinksthewater，hemaybeabletosurviveinthedesertforawhile．8ifheputsthewaterintothewaterpump，hemaygetenoughwatertohelphimgetoutofthedesert，ormayget9．Finally，heputsthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump·Thenhepumpswaterout．Hedrinksas10ashecan，andfillsthebottlewithwateragain·Afewdayslater，hewalksoutofthedesert．()1．A．cutsdownB．walksaroundC．comesintoD．comesout()2．A．excitedB．boredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．tired()3．A．beatsB．losesC．winsD．breaks()4．A．pumpB．houseC．wayD．bottle()5．A．putB．dropC．drinkD．catch()6．A．WantB．ContinueC．RememberD．Agree()7．A．howB．whatC．whenD．where()8．A．SoB．OrC．AndD．But()9．A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．everything()10．A．manyB．littleC．fewD．much三.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)A篇JackGreenis75yearsold．Heisnotingoodcondition．“IthinkI’mill，”hetellshiswife．“IfeelawfulI’vegotaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeating.”“You’veputonalotofweightrecently．Youshouldseethedoctor，”hiswifesays．“Askhimhowtoloseweight．It’snotgoodforyourhealth．”“OK，”saysJack．Hegoestoseeadoctor．Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim．Thenhesays，“Youaretooheavy．Youneedtodoexercisetoloseabout30kilograms．Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days．Thencallandtellmeweight．”Aweeklater，thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack．“Doctor，IrantwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter．ButIhaveanewproblem．”“What’sthat?”asksthedoctor．“‘I’m14milesawayfromhome，andIcan’tfindmywayback．”1．WhydoesJackfeelawful?A．Becauseheisingoodcondition．B．Becausehehasaheadache．C．Becausehefeelslikeeating．D．Becauseheworkshard．2．WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?A．Hiswife．B．Hisson．C．Hisdaughter．D．Hismother．3．Accordingtothedoctor，howmanykilogramsshouldJacklose?A．Thirteen．B．Ahundred．C．Thirty．D．Fourteen．4．What’sJack’snewproblem?A．Heforgetshowmanymilestorun．B．Hecan’tfindhiswaybackhome．C．Herunsforsuchalongtime．D．Helosesalotofweight．5．Thepassageisprobablyfroma．A．letterB．posterC．reportD．storybookB篇Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms（細菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut（割開處）,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody，andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifthingsareverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.7.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.8.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK，theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut，therearen’tanygermsonit.10.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.C篇Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:“Second-hand（舊的）clothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:“Twodollars.”“What!”saidTom.“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No,”saidtheman,“theyaren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（標價）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.11.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers12.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf13.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause______.A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply(廉價地)B.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn’tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty14.Infact,thetrousers______.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s15.Fromthestoryweknowthat______cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf用單詞的適當形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）1.

Rosa

is

in

a_______

that

vegetables

are

good

for

health.

2.The

girl

is

p_______

a

car

with

her

hair.

3.Trevor

showed

great

c_______

when

he

saved

the

child

from

the

burning

house.

4.

Eating

too

much

without

any

exercise

will

certainly

cause

w_______

problems.

5.

I'm

always

worried

about

losing

my

money

because

I

have

a

lot

of

w

_______

.

6.The

doctors

always

e_______

their

patients

carefully.

7.The

little

girl

is

too

frightened,

and

her

face

turns

p_______

.

8.Customers

will

feel

u_______

when

they

know

the

restaurant

is

very

dirty.

9.The

lights

have

not

been

turned

off.

But

it's

not

my

f

_______

,

is

it?10.You

must

k_______

the

ball,

not

throw

the

ball

because

you

are

a

football

player.五．完成句子(每小句2分，共10分)Knowinghowtoanswerthephonepolitelyisanessentialpartofcommunicationwithothers,sohere'showtodoit.1．1Itwillmakeadifferenceinhowyousound.2．Say“Hello”，“Hi”ormaybe“TheBrown'sResidence(住處)”，butdon'tfoolaroundwiththegreeting.Itmightbeanimportantpersonontheotherend.3．Ifthespeakerdoesn'tintroducehimself/herself,say,“MayIaskwho'sspeaking？”Inthiswayyouwillnotoffendhim/her.4．2Ifyoutalktoosoon,youmightevenleakoutsomepersonaldetailstothespeakerwhichyoudon'twantstrangerstoknow.5．3Don'tevenansweranunknownpersonunlessyouwantsomemoreinformationonwhyhe/sheiscalling.Iftheykeepasking,becarefulandjustpolitelysay，“I'msorrysir/madam,I'mquitecarefulofgivingawaymypersonaldetails.”6．Ifthepersonhe/sheiscallingforisnotathomeorisunavailabletospeak,tellthecaller，“I'msorry,he/sheisnotavailablerightnow.MayItakeamessage？”4Inthisway,ifitisanimportantcall,theissuecanbedealtwithasquicklyandefficientlyaspossible.7．Whentheconversationisover,politelysay,“Goodbye.”閱讀短文，從A～E選項中選出合理的選項填入文中橫線上，使短文意義完整(有一項多余的),然后完成第50題。A．Listencarefullytofindoutthereasonwhythepersoniscalling,andanswerappropriately.B．Besuretowritedowntheperson'sname,phonenumber,andpurposeofcall.C．Trytosmilebeforepickingupthephone.D．Unlessyouare100percentsureofwhoisontheotherend,donottalkimmediately.E．Itmightmakethespeakerfeelsurprised.5．Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“______”．A．HowtoMakeaPhoneCall B．HowtoAnswerthePhonePolitelyC．HowtoCommunicatewithOthers D．HowtoStayatHomePolitely六．書面表達(20分)生活態(tài)度決定著人的生活狀態(tài)和行為習慣。快樂的生活會使你的人生更美好。你是怎樣讓自己保持快樂的呢?請你以“Howtomakeyourselfhappy”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。提示內(nèi)容：1．要自信(confident)；2．即使不高興的時候，也不要忘記笑；3．學會快樂地學習。HowtomakeyourselfhappyAsweknow，lifeisnotallroses．Thenhowtomakeyourselfhappywhenyouhavetroubles?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiBin答案和解析：一.單項選擇(10分)1．A makesb．dosth．表示“使某人做某事”．需用不帶to的不定式作賓補．選項A符合題意，故選A。2．C 句意：沒有別人的幫助．沒人能夠獨自解決這個難題。without“沒有”．符合句意。故選C。3．A 句意為“我們停下來聽了聽，但沒有任何聲音”。stopdoingsth．表示“停下正在做的事”．而stoptodosth．表示“停下來去干另一件事”。結(jié)合句意可知選A。4．C 頻度副詞often“經(jīng)?！碧崾緞釉~hear后跟動詞原形作賓語補足語．不強調(diào)動作正在進行；動詞practice后跟動名詞形式作賓語。故選C。5．D 由上下句可知，父母只允許“我”湊紙質(zhì)書。他們擔心“我”的眼睛；故選D。6．B awfulpictures意為“糟糕的照片”．所以本題答案為B。7．C wouldratherdosth．thandosth．“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”．選項C符合題意．故選C。8．B 由句子Buthesayshecanlookafterhimselfwell．可知，媽媽為他擔心。beworriedabout．．．“為……而擔心”。9．D getout離開，出去；lookout當心．注意；takeout取出．去掉：findout查明．發(fā)現(xiàn)。本句意為“杰克．你能幫我在網(wǎng)上查一下飛機將在什么時候起飛嗎?”故選D。10．B 根據(jù)句意理解．此句為被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+be+過去分詞”。故選B。二.完形填空(20分)1．C 由下義中的句子．．．whenyouleavethehouse可知，他“走進了房子”。comeinto表“進入”。2．A 本以為沒水喝．這時發(fā)現(xiàn)了水泵，應該感到激動。excited“激動的”，符合句意。3．B 想取水出來．結(jié)果沒有．所以很灰心。loseheart“灰心．沮喪”，符合句意。4．D 下文中的．．．onthebottle可推斷，這里填寫名詞bottle。5.A 下文中句子．．．ifheputsthewaterintothewaterdump可知．這里表示的句意為“要想從水泵里得到水，你必須把瓶子里的水倒進水泵里?！眕ut．．．into．．．“把……放進……里”．符合句意。6.CA想要，B繼續(xù)，C記得，D同意。句意：當你離開房子的時候，記住給這個瓶子裝滿水。Remembertodosth記著去做某事。根據(jù)fillsthebottlewithwateragain可知，這里是提醒他裝滿一瓶水。故選C。BA怎樣，B什么，C什么時間，D哪里。句意：他看著這瓶水，不能決定做什么。這里缺少todo的賓語。故選B。DA因此，B或者，C和，D但是。句意：但是如果他把水倒進水泵里，他也許得到足夠的水來幫助他走出沙漠，或許什么也得不到。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。AA沒有什么，B任何事情，C某事，D一切事情。句意：但是如果他把水倒進水泵里，他也許得到足夠的水來幫助他走出沙漠，或許什么也得不到。根據(jù)or或者表示與前面不一樣的結(jié)果。故選A。DA多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，B少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，D多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意：他盡可能多的喝水，再次把瓶子里裝滿水。表示asmuchas與……一樣多。因water是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用much修飾。故選D。三.閱讀理解(30分)A篇B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IfeelawfulI’vegotaheadache可知，作者頭疼，所以感覺很糟糕。故選B。A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)‘You’veputonalotofweightrecently．Youshouldseethedoctor，”hiswifesays．可知，是他的妻子勸他去看病，故選A。C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youneedtodoexercisetoloseabout30kilograms可知，他的醫(yī)生建議他減肥30千克。故選C。B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ican’tfindmywayback可知，JackGreen找不到回家的路了。故選B。D推理判斷題。本文講述的是杰克鍛煉減肥的故事。故選D。B篇6.D 根據(jù)第四段中Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.可以排除C選項。