2023年自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)精華復(fù)習(xí)筆記

最牛英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)模式：躺在家里練口語(yǔ)，全程外教一對(duì)一，三個(gè)月暢談無(wú)阻！洛基英語(yǔ)，免費(fèi)體驗(yàn)所有在線一對(duì)一課程：/wenkxd.htm（報(bào)名網(wǎng)址）t3、課文重點(diǎn)句型復(fù)習(xí)三大原則：1.吃透A課文，看懂B課文;2.背熟也許考漢譯英旳句子;3.關(guān)注具有重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法旳句子。參照書(shū)：《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)教程(下冊(cè))——自學(xué)與自測(cè)指導(dǎo)》(高遠(yuǎn)主編)，北京航空航天大學(xué)出版社Unit11.Thepurposeofmakingadecisionistoestablishandachieveorganizationalgoalsandobjectives.2.Managersmustmakeabestguessatwhatthefuturewillbeandtrytoleaveaslittleaspossibletochance.3.Formanagers，everydecisionhasconstraintsbasedonpolicies，procedures，laws，precedents，andthelike.4.Butthetendencytosimplifyblindsthemtootheralternatives.5.Decisionmakersmusthavesomewayofdeterminingwhichofseveralalternativesisbest-thatis，whichcontributesthemosttotheachievementoforganizationalgoals.6.Differentindividualsfrequentlyhavedifferentideasabouthowtoattainthegoals，thebestchoicemaydependonwhomakesthedecision.7.Peopleoftenassumethatadecisionisanisolatedphenomenon.8.Theliterarycriticsshouldbeasobjectiveaspossibleinanalysisandjudgment.9.Sheisalwaysreadytoargueoverthesmallestissues.10.Iarguedhimoutofgoingonsuchadangerousjourney.11.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob，hewasonlyintheway.Unit212.Thetermswewouldnormallyusetodescribeascientificphenomenonareinadequatehere.13.Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspaceintowhichmatterhasfallenandfromwhichnothingcanescape.14.Somestarsexplodewhentheirdensityincreasestoaparticularpoint.15.Thisprocessofshrinkingmaybesointensethatablackholeresults.16.Itisonlyrecentlythatastronomershavebegunspecificresearchintoblackholes.17.Veryadvancedtechnologycouldonedaymakeuseoftheenergyofblackholesformankind.18.Hehasexertedallhisstrengthtoattainhisgoal.19.Hehasbeenexertingalotofpressureonmetochangemymind.20.Thecollapseofthegovernmentleftthecountryinconfusion.21.Theresearchgrouplaunchedoutintoaseriesofnewexperiments.Unit322.Eachtimeitisshown，theprogramstartsanationwidedebateonthesubject.23.Inadditiontothis，aseconddoctormustconfirmthatthesecriteriahavebeenmet.24.Inthevastmajorityofeuthanasiacases，whatthepatientisactuallyaskingforissomethingelse.25.Euthanasiadoesn’ttakeintoaccountthattherearewaysofcaringforthedying.26.Anythingthatlegallyallowstheshorteningoflifedoesmakethosepeoplemorevulnerable.27.Instructionswillbesentimmediatelyonrequest.28.Manypeopleopposedbuildinganewhighwaybecauseofthegreatcost.29.Sheborethewholeburdenofraisingtwochildrenalone.30.Studentsareheavilyburdenedwithhomeassignments.31.Thecommitteedemandsthatnomember(should)beabsent.Unit432.Ofthese20，000，justunder2023arebeingexploitedandabusedbytheiremployers.33.Inoneofthem，aFilipinomaidwasexecutedinSingaporeafterbeingconvictedofmurder，despiteprotestsfromvariousquartersthatherguilthadnotbeenadequatelyestablished.34.Iwassupposedtobepaid￡120butIneverreceivedthatamount.35.MyemployersalwaysthreatenedtoreportmetotheHomeOfficeorthepolice.36.Manypeopledoubtwhetherthiswillsuccessfullyreducetheincidenceofabuse.37.Soiftheydocomplain，theyriskbeingdeported.38.Itistherighttochangeemployerswhichdistinguishesemploymentfromslavery.39.ThestudentexploitseverypossibilitytolearnEnglish.40.Ourcountryislaunchingacampaignagainstwaste.41.Weshouldbealwaysawareofthestatusofworldaffairs.42.Therearelikelytobemoredifficultiesthanyouwerepreparedfor.Unit543.Thenewmusicwasbuiltoutofmaterialsalreadyinexistence.44.Theyfreelytookoverelementsfromjazz，fromAmericancountrymusic，andastimewentonfromevenmorediversesources.45.Whatdevelopedwasamusicreadilytakingonvariousformsandcapableofanalmostlimitlessrangeofexpression.46.Instudiorecordings，newtechniquesmadepossibleeffectsthatnotevenanelectronicbandcouldproducelive.47.Electronicamplifiersalsomadepossibleafantasticincreaseinvolume，themusicbecomingasloudandpenetratingasthehumanearcouldstand48.Oftenmusicwasplayedoutofdoors，wherenatureprovidedtheenvironment.49Thesocialandpoliticaltransformationofacountryisessentialtothedevelopmentofthesociety.50.Alltheoriesoriginatefrompracticeandinturnservepractice.Unit651.Robots，becomingincreasinglyprevalentinfactoriesandindustrialplantsthroughoutthedevelopedworld，areprogrammedandengineeredtoperformindustrialtaskswithouthumanintervention.52.Therobotsusedinnuclearpowerplantshandletheradioactivematerials，preventinghumanpersonnelfrombeingexposedtoradiation.53.Robotsdifferfromautomaticmachinesinthataftercompletionofonespecifictask，theycanbereprogrammedbyacomputertodoanotherone.54.Otherengineersarewritingnewprogramsallowingrobotstomakedecisionssuchaswhethertodiscarddefectivepartsinfinishedproducts.55.Thesefuturerobots，assembledwithasenseoftouchandtheabilitytoseeandmakedecisions，willhaveplentyofworktodo.56.Anyonewantingtounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.57.Hiswordscastanewlightontheproblem.58.WeshouldbeawareofthedangersofexposingchildrentoviolenceonTV.Unit759.Peopleinadvancedindustrialsocietiesareincreasinglyconcernedwithopportunitiesforleisureandwhattheycandointheirleisuretime.60.Generallyspeaking，thequalityoflife，especiallyasseenbytheindividual，ismeaningfulintermsofthedegreetowhichthesevariousareasoflifeareavailableorprovidesatisfactiontotheindividual.61.Thespecificuseofleisurevariesfromindividualtoindividual.62.Experiencesofadifferentnature，beittelevisionwatchingorbird-watching，canleadtoaself-renewalandamore“balanced”wayoflife.63.Suchattitudesamounttoarecognitionthatleisureisanimportantareaoflifeandabeliefthatleisurecanandshouldbeputtogooduse.64.Toimpartpositiveleisureattitudest