英語必修二-unit2-課文知識點(diǎn)講課教案

英語必修二-unit2-課文知識點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)admit

。（1）admit+n./doing(havingdone)/that-clause承認(rèn)某事/（已經(jīng)）做了某事admitsb./sth.tobe承認(rèn)某人/某物是……admitsb.to/into...準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入（或加入）……(2)(3)Itisadmittedthat...人們公認(rèn)……v.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入

beadmittedas

“被接受……成為”

即學(xué)即用（1）他被接受成為棒球隊(duì)的一名隊(duì)員。He

amemberofthebaseballteam.（2）他承認(rèn)做錯(cuò)了事。He

wrong.（3）wasadmittedasadmittedhavingdonewasadmittedtoHe____________theclubafterhistenthtry.(被批準(zhǔn)參加).Choosethebestanswer.

Thethiefadmitted______hiswallet.A.tostealB.stealingC.tohavestolenD.havingstolen2.Hisparentsadmittedhim______hisclassmate’sbirthdayparty.A.totakepartinB.takingpartinC.totakepartD.takingpartpracticeIn2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangcompetedin110-meterhurdlerace

(跨欄)

with

manytopcompetitors(athletes)forgoldmedals,petewith/pete(v.)competition(n.)competitor(n.)competitive(adj.)和…競爭在…中競爭為…而競爭Ihopeallofuscancompete____race/running.inIknowmyEnglishcannotcompete___________his.with/againstcompetitorcompetecompetitionHowmanyChinesecompetitors

competedinthecompetition?有多少中國運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加了這次比賽？歸納總結(jié)compete

。(1)competewith/againstsb.forsth.為爭取某物和某人對抗competewithsb./sth.與……媲美，比得上competein參加……比賽/競爭(2)competitionn.比賽competitiveadj.有競爭力的competitorn.比賽者；對手vi.比賽；競賽；競爭Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindout

about

thepresent-dayOlympicGames.(P9)

Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，來打聽當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。

go/start/come/beonajourney

進(jìn)行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout

弄清有關(guān)……的情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.usedtodo過去常常做．．．be/getusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于beusedtodo被用來做過去我們常在一起玩．Weusedtoplaytogether.她習(xí)慣睡前喝一杯牛奶．Sheisusedtodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforeshegoestobed.1).We________intouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.A.wereusedtokeep B.usedtokeepC.wereusedtokeepingD.usedtokeeping2).NowI_______storiestomysoneverynight.A.usedtoreading B.amusedtoreadC.amusedtoreadingD.usedtoread3).Woodcan____furniture.A.beusedtomakingB.beusedtomakec.usedtomakeD.usedtomakingBCBTheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.冬奧會(huì)通常是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前兩年舉行。twoyearsbefore...意為“

”。一段時(shí)間+before表示“……之前多少時(shí)間”。before后可跟名詞也可跟從句?？键c(diǎn)提煉……之前兩年--Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?--_____________.Therearetwomain_________Games—theWinterandtheSummerOlympicsEveryfouryearssetsof

everyfouryears:每四年或每隔三年

every與數(shù)詞連用表示“每…每隔…

every

基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞每隔三米:每兩年,或每隔一年

everyfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyear

everyotheryear

everyfewyears每隔幾年Usually,medicineshouldbetaken_____________________________.（每四小時(shí)）Someofyougobackhome

_____________________________.（每隔一個(gè)星期）Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop______________.（每隔幾天）everyfourhours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweek

everytwo

weeks/everyotherweekeveryfewdaystakepart(in)參加，參與（活動(dòng)）=joinintakeanactivepartin…積極參與……join加入(某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體)joinin參加，參與（活動(dòng)）joinsb.和某人一起……joinsbinsth./doingsth.和某人一起做……e.g.MayI__________________thegame?e.g.

Whynot___________playingbasketball?(和我們一起打籃球）e.g._________theParty/League/army/aclub

takepartin/joininjoinjoinusin比較:takepartin;joinin;join;attendtakepartin指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議并在其中起作用。attend是正式用語，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮；聽報(bào)告、講座等。一般指成為觀眾或聽眾。LastweekendI___________awedding.Todaywomenarenow______________________socialactivities.Wouldyouliketo_____us_____ourgame:Hisbrother__________thearmylastyear.attendedtakinganactivepartin

joinedjoin

in歸納總結(jié)charge

。chargesb.forsth.因……向某人收費(fèi)chargesb.withsth.指控某人犯有……chargesth.(up)充電freeofcharge免費(fèi)inchargeof掌管；負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof在……的掌管下takechargeof掌管；負(fù)責(zé)vt.&vi.收費(fèi)，控訴；n.費(fèi)用即學(xué)即用（1）你認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該收入館費(fèi)嗎？Doyouthinkmuseumsshouldadmission?（2）他被指控犯有謀殺罪。Hewas

murder.（3）父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場。He

thefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.chargeforchargedwithtookchargeofOurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjust_________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinthehonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.為慶祝…/為紀(jì)念…為了…的榮譽(yù)某人做某事感到很榮幸4.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,nor

couldslavesorwomen.其他國家都不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不行。1)nor用作連詞，引起倒裝句，意為“也不…”。Heneverwentagain,nordidhewritetoapologize.Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.Ihaveneverbeendishonest,nordoImeantostartbeingsonow.2)neither/nor+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語),表示前面提到的否定情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或事物“也不”Hecan’tdoit.Ican’tdoit,either.=Hecan’tdoit,norcanI.Iwillnotgothere,_____________________(他也不會(huì)去）。Youneverheardfromhim,______________（我也沒有收到他的來信）.neither/nornordidIwillhe.neitherNor/Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語…也一樣…(否定句)So+助動(dòng)詞+主語…也一樣…（肯定句）so+主語+助動(dòng)詞…確實(shí)這樣.Ididn’tgothere._____________she.(她也是。)(2).Shewasateacher.______I.(我也是這樣。)(3).Igotupearlythismorning.__________.(我確實(shí)起得早）Nor/neitherdidSowassoIdidMakesentencesusingSo…sb.Neither/Nor..sb.YiJianlianYaoMingVSWomenarenotonly

allowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…1)allowsbsth允許某人某事2)allowsbin(out)允許某人進(jìn)入（出去）3)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事(不能說allowtodo)4)allowdoingsth允許做某事5)beallowedtodosth被允許做某事.漢譯英:在候車室乘客不允許吸煙Passengers()inthewaitingroom.

我們不許在這里吸煙。Wedon’t()arenotallowedtosmokeallowsmokingherenotonly…butalso…1).______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardswhentheyhadapicnic.A.Notonlytheybrought B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey D.Notonlytheydidbring2).NotonlyhebutalsoI____.A.ischeated B.arecheatedC.amcheated D.becheatedBCForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasium

aswell.aswelltooeitheralsoIamalsoastudent.=Iamastudents,too.Lucydidn’tgototheparty,either.TonyspeaksJapaneseaswell.Shehasknowledgeandexperienceaswell用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾肯定句中用,放在句子末尾，常用逗號隔開否定句中用，放句子末尾，常用逗號隔開放在特殊動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前aswellas常用來連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，作“也，還”解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng)，后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前一項(xiàng)一致；而用notonly...butalso...連接時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與后一項(xiàng)一致。如：

Yourwifeaswellasyouisfriendlytome.

不僅你而且你的妻子也對我很友好。

（＝Notonlyyourwifebutalsoyouarefriendlytome.）2、aswellas用來表示同級比較，指“一樣好”。如Heplaystheguitaraswellasyou.他的吉他彈得和你一樣好。1).YaoMingisgoodatplayingbasketballandhedoeswellinlearningforeignlanguages____.A.aswell B.aswellasC.alsoD.either2)E-mail,aswellasthetelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.playDoesanyonewanttohosttheOlympicGames?Vt.主辦SheishostingaTVprogram.SheworksasahostessinCCTV-5sometimes.n.女主持人主持人hostVt.主持hostn./vt.Thehost,MrBrown,isinthekitchen.

B.Thehostteamdefeatedtheguestteamfinally.

C.Today’sconferenceishostedbyourschool.D.GuoJingjinghoststheprograminCCTV-5sometimes.Chinaisthehostcountryof2008OlympicGames.

n.主人n.東道主,主辦者Vt.主辦Vt.主持It’sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.

farther距離或時(shí)間上更遠(yuǎn)的,是指具體的further更遠(yuǎn)的（=farther）；程度上進(jìn)一步的，是指抽象的e.g.Wecan’tgoanyfartherwithoutarest.e.g.Wemustgetfurtherinformation.e.g.Weneedtakefurthersteptodealwiththematter.1.Becauseshe____________________noone,noonecan____________________peteswith/againstcompetewith/against以其不爭，故天下莫能與之爭。---老子2.Defeatnevercomestoanymanuntilhea_____it.admits人只要不認(rèn)輸就不會(huì)失敗.—諺語Finishandenjoyusefulsentences.Finishandenjoyusefulsentences.5.IfyouaskmehowmuchIloveyou,themoonlights_______myheart!--齊秦<月亮代表我的心>standsfor--周杰倫<軌跡>4.Iclosemyeyeswhenthinkingthatonedaysomeoneelsecanr______meinyourheart…

我會(huì)發(fā)著呆然后忘記你

接著緊緊閉上眼

想著那一天會(huì)有人代替replace3.Itisunbearable(難以忍受的)