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山東省淄博市桓臺(tái)縣果里中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone________—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.A.inbrief B.inparticular C.inpractice D.intotal參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:所有的候選人都很優(yōu)秀,但我特別喜歡最后一位——他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)正是我們目前所需要的。A.inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之;B.inparticular尤其,特別地;C.inpractice在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上;D.intotal總共。根據(jù)butIlike可知,尤其喜歡最后一位,故選B項(xiàng)。2.______thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree______outoflife.ASeeing;frightened
BSeeing;frighteningCSeen;frightened
DTosee;frightening參考答案:A3.Tomakesurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytolocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能夠接受公平的教育,政府計(jì)劃為當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校分配更多的資金。A.announce宣布;B.allocate分配;撥出;C.advocate提倡;擁護(hù);D.appreciate欣賞;感激。根據(jù)句意故選B。4.Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto______thesunisworthdiscussing.
A.takeof
B.playwith
C.takeon
D.dowith參考答案:A略5.harmony
A.honest
B.honey
C.honour
D.hour參考答案:B6.Doyouknowwho_____atheoryaboutblackholes?A.putforward
B.putdown
C.puton
D.putaway參考答案:A7.
Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschool
B.thistheschool
C.thisschoolone
D.thisschoolwhere參考答案:B8.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered參考答案:D9.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how
B.whatC.when
D.where參考答案:A選A,考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:一個(gè)人總是可以設(shè)法做更多的事,不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿。空格后的full決定用副詞how。10.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide
forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation
B.occupationC.equipment
D.furniture參考答案:A11.Thestudent,
inJinshanMiddleSchoolfor3years,wasadmittedintoQinghuaUniversity.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.havingstudied參考答案:D19.Thedealergaveabrief________andtoldhimthatitwasworth$50.A.eyeB.regard
C.glanceD.peer參考答案:C略13.——MayIsmokehere?
——Ifyou
,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.
A.should
B.could
C.must
D.may參考答案:C略14.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________;heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace
B.inpeaceC.insurprise
D.introuble參考答案:A15.Therewasno_______volunteers,butmoney.
A.lackat
B.lackof
C.lackin
D.lackabout參考答案:b略16.Thewriterwas_____inhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.AconcentratedBdevotedCabsorbedDfixed參考答案:C略17.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout;otherwise,he
hislife.A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.wouldhavelost
D.mightlose參考答案:C略18.Thearmedpolicecannothavepatrolledthecoastalcitylastnight,_______?
A.canthey
B.didn’tthey
C.didthey
D.havethey參考答案:C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Icanstillrememberitasitwasyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhad____36___upmostofthenight,laughingandtalkingwithfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirst____37___oftheday,myeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmyheadwasdriftingdowntomydesktomakemytextbooka____38___.Afewminutesnap(瞌睡)timebeforeclasswouldn’t____39___,Ithought.
BOOM!Iliftedmyheadsuddenlyandmyeyesopenedwiderthansaucers.Ilookedaroundwithmy____40___beatingwildlytryingtofindthecauseofthe____41____.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingbackatmewithaboyishsmileonhisface.Hehad____42____droppedthetextbookshewascarryingontohisdesk.“Goodmorning!”,hesaid,still____43____.“Iamgladtoseeeveryoneis____44___.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”
ForthenexthourIwasn’tsleepyatall.Itwasn’tfromthe____45___ofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclockeither.Itwasinsteadfromthe____46___discussionheled.Withknowledgeandgood____47___hemadethematerialcome____48___.Hisinsightswerefullofbothwisdomandloving-kindness.Andtheenthusiasmandjoythathe____49___withwerecontagious(富有感染力的).I___50___theclassroomnotonly___51___awake,butalittlesmarterandalittlebetteraswell.
Ilearnedsomethingfarmoreimportantthannot____52___inclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwith____53___.Whatawonderfulplacethiswouldbeifallofusdidourworkjoyouslyandwell.Don’tsleepwalkyourwaythrough____54___then.Wakeup!Letyourlovefillyourwork.Lifeistoo___55___nottoliveitwell.36.A.took B.divided C.stayed D.put37.A.teacher B.test C.task D.class38.A.platform B.pillow C.carpet D.wall39.A.lose B.help C.last D.hurt40.A.heart B.mind C.thought D.head41.A.trouble B.noise C.failure D.incident42.A.angrily B.carelessly C.intentionally D.accidentally43.A.smiling B.talking C.complaining D.shouting44.A.active B.curious C.present D.awake45.A.voice B.shock C.interruption D.blow46.A.fascinating
B.convincing
C.puzzling
D.encouraging47.A.point
B.sense
C.humor
D.look48.A.strange B.natural C.true D.alive49.A.taught B.spread C.combined D.started50.A.decorated B.filled C.left D.entered51.A.high B.wide C.narrow D.widely52.A.discussing B.speaking C.cheating D.sleeping53.A.joy B.speed C.aim D.determination54.A.work B.life C.journey D.college55.A.hard B.complex C.short D.simple參考答案:36-40CDBDA
41-45BCADB
46-50ACDAC
51-55BDABC20.Sometimesit’snotthehugesacrificesthatmumsmakebutthetinythingstheydodayinanddayoutthatmakeyourealizewhatspecialpeopletheyare.Itwasa
36
Januaryday.WhenIlefthomefortheoffice,theweatherreportsaid,“Windyandcold,butnorain.”
37
,bythetimeIwasabouttoleaveworkintheearlyevening,itwasly
38
!Myofficewasclosetothebusstop,soIjust
39
outofthedoorandontothebus.Unfortunately,whenIgotoff,Istillhadaboutamileto
40
tomyhome.Normallyonanightlikethat,myhusbandwouldcomeandgetme.Thatmorning,hehadtoldmethathewasputtingthecarinfora
41
.AsIsteppedoffthebustowalkhome,I
42
togetmytinyumbrellatogoupinthestrongwind.Then,suddenlyandtomy
43
,Iheardmymum’svoice.“Quickly!Comeunderhere,beforeyougetsoaked!”Irushedundermybigger
44
andstaredatmuminsurprise.“WhatonEarthareyoudoinghereinthis
45
?”Iaskedher.Mymumwaseighty-threethatyear,and
46
fitandhealthy,shedidn’tlikegoingout
47
strongwindandheavyrain.Infact,onadaylikethat,Iusuallywentroundtoherhousetomakesureshedidn’t
48
outofanything.“Youtoldmetocomeroundfordinnertonight,butIcame
49
beforetheraingottooheavy.ErictoldmethatyourcarwasinforaserviceandIsawyourbigumbrellalyingonthechair.I
50
youhadforgottenit,soIjustpickedit
51
andcameouttomeetyou.”Mymumpassedawaythefollowingyear.Thissimple
52
remainsembeddedinmymind,andremindsmehowcompletelymymum
53
me.Shewouldn'thavegoneoutinthewindandrainforherself,but,ateighty-three,shenevergaveasecond
54
aboutbravingthestormsoIwouldn’tget
55
.36.A.cloudy
B.windyC.sunnyD.foggy37.A.Besides
B.ThereforeC.EventuallyD.However38.A.shining
B.eruptingC.flashingD.pouring39.A.rushed
B.tookC.lookedD.left40.A.drive
B.jogC.walkD.cycle41.A.ride
B.serviceC.restD.lift42.A.struggled
B.continuedC.exploredD.agreed43.A.amusement
B.appreciationC.amazementD.annoyance44.A.cover
B.roofC.umbrellaD.raincoat45.A.case
B.wayC.placeD.weather46.A.as
B.althoughC.ifD.when47.A.under
B.throughC.forD.in48.A.drop
B.backC.runD.get49.A.early
B.regularlyC.frequentlyD.conveniently50.A.expected
B.wonderedC.doubtedD.guessed51.A.out
B.onC.upD.over52.A.act
B.lessonC.discoveryD.adventure53.A.affected
B.lovedC.acceptedD.recognized54.A.thought
B.attemptC.analysisD.test55.A.exhausted
B.boredC.uncomfortableD.wet
參考答案:36~40BDDAC
41~45BACCD
46~50BDCAD
51~55CABAD三、閱讀理解21.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Howtousethismap·PublictransportroutesThisisoneofasetof12areamapsshowingpublictransportroutesinLondon.Busroutesareshownonthemapinred.AlsoshownaretrainlinesandstationsandMetrolinktram(有軌電車)routesandstops.Busnumbersareshownalongsidethebusroutesonthemap.Usethemaptofindoutwhichbusesyoucanusetogettoyourdestination,ortoconnectwithlocaltrainorMetrolinktramservices.OnthebackofthemaptherearealsoplansshowingmajorroutesandconnectionsandLondon’srailnetwork.·FindingplacesonthemapThemapisdividedintosquareswithanumberreference.Thesquaresrunningfromlefttorightarelettered.Thesquaresrunningfromtoptobottomarenumbered.Placesonthemap,includingbusstations,trainstationsandMetrolinktramstops,arelistedinalphabeticalorderwiththeirnumberreferenceletterandnumber,showingwhichsquareofthemaptheycanbefoundin.·BusservicesandbusoperatorsBusesrunningintheareacoveredbythemaparelistedbyservicenumber.Alongsideeachservicenumberisasummaryofthebusroute.Thebusoperatorresponsibleforeachserviceisalsoshown.Thereisalsoaseparatelistonthebackofthemapwithfullnames,contactaddressesandtelephonenumbersofthebusoperatorsintheservicelist.·Furtherinformation·ringTravelineon08712002233**callsfromlandlinescost10pperminute,mobil
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