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云南省昆明市冠益中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the
B.was,the
C.were,/
D.was,/參考答案:A略2.____seenthefilm,soeveryonewantstoseeit.A.Allthestudentshaven’t
B.Anystudenthasn’tC.Noneofushas
D.Asanybodyhas參考答案:C3.Mailis________toourofficetwiceaday.A.delivered
B.designedC.devoted
D.declared參考答案:A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我們辦公室的的郵件兩天送一次。deliver遞,送;design設計;devote把…奉獻(給);declare宣布,宣告。根據(jù)題意,故選A。4.Themotherputthesharpknifeonthetopoftheshelftomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.
relitive
D.sensitive參考答案:A5.Thestudent______wascaughtcheatingintheexam.A.consideredbeinghonest
B.consideredtobehonestC.whowasconsideredhavingbeenhonest
D.whoconsideredhonest參考答案:B6.Althoughmostpeoplethinktheyneedtosleepforeighthoursanight,theamountactually_____frompersontoperson;somearefinewithfive,otherswoulddobetterwithten.A.exchanges
B.divides
C.varies
D.strengthens參考答案:C7.-Mr.Gordonaskedmeto_______youtoattendthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
-OK,I
won’t.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped參考答案:B10.--Sunnysaidyouarecrazyaboutbasketball,really?--Yes.Andthat’swhyIjointheschoolteamandIreally_____playingbasketball.A.getholdof
B.getridof
C.getawaywith
D.getakickoutof參考答案:D略9.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? —Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdislike. A.this B.that C.those D.it參考答案:D10.Nothingintheworldis______andeverythingis________.Sobe_______whensaying“Youarelyrightorlywrong”.
A.;creative;careful
B.complete;incomplete;cautious
D.steady;changeable;careful
D.;;cautious參考答案:B11.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup
B.takeout
C.takeplace
D.takeoff參考答案:C略12.Nothinghedidwashelpfultosolvethisproblem,_______?
A.didn’the
B.wasit
C.wasn’tit
D.didhe參考答案:B略13.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案:C14.Thereason
shegavefornotbeingpresentwas
theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because
B.why,because
C./,that
D.why,whether參考答案:C15.______yourparentsthetroublewithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Havingtold
D.Tell參考答案:D16.Theywere________thepointofleavingtheclub________aformerschoolmatecalledthem.Aon;while
Bin;as
Con;when
Don;before參考答案:C17.Wordcomes____freebookswillbegivento____comefirstinthisbookstore.
A.which;nomatterwho
B.that;anyonewho
C.which;whoever
D.that;thosewho參考答案:D略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ihaveheardthatyouareplanningtostudyinabroad.Whatqualitiesdostudentsneedtobeadmittedforeignuniversities?NowIwouldliketooffersomeadvices.Firstofall,havingthegoodknowledgeofEnglishisofgreatimportance.Goodlanguageskillsallowyoutocommunicatewithnativespeakersandunderstandingthecoursesthattheyarelearning.Second,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadapttotheenvironmentwhatistotallydifferentfromwhereyoucomefrom.Whatismore,yourinterestishighlyvaluedalthoughinterestisthebestteacher.Lastbutnotleast,applicantswhowerewillingtotakeonsociallyresponsibilityareespeciallyrespectedandpopular.參考答案:Ihaveheardthatyouareplanningtostudyinabroad.Whatqualitiesdostudentsneedtobe
去掉admitted∧foreignuniversities?NowIwouldliketooffersomeadvices.Firstofall,havingthe
to/into
advice
a goodknowledgeofEnglishisofgreatimportance.Goodlanguageskillsallowyoutocommunicatewithnativespeakersandunderstandingthecoursesthattheyarelearning.Second,
understand
youyoushouldhavetheabilitytoadapttotheenvironmentwhatistotallydifferentfromwhereyou
that/which comefrom.Whatismore,yourinterestishighlyvaluedalthoughinterestisthebestteacher.Last
because butnotleast,applicantswhowerewillingtotakeonsociallyresponsibilityareespecially
are
socialrespectedandpopular.19.改錯
10分Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeveryexciting.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbhighmountainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanplaythefootballorplaychesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Butmyfatherhasdifferentlyopinion.Hedoesn’twantmetogoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithother.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedombutIwilltrytopersuademyfather.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finallypeace.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresenceofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschoosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.4.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk______.A.aftermotherdied
B.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriter
D.whenmothergaveittoher5.Theword“gulf”inparagraph4means______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandthoyoungB.partoftheseagoingfarinlandC.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter6.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.7.Thepassageshowsthat______.A.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsB.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsC.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter參考答案:4.B
5.D
6.C
7.D本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了作者從小就喜歡母親的書桌,她和母親之間從沒有進行過心與心的交談,因此她們之間有代溝。作者成年后,給母親寫信希望她原諒她,但一直沒有收到回信,母親在最后時刻把書桌留給了作者,作者深刻地感受到母親表面上很冷酷,實際上內心很體貼自己?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,可知,這位作家從小就喜歡上了母親的書桌,故選B?!?題詳解】語義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.我們從來沒有進行過談心,我們之間出現(xiàn)了一道鴻溝,我是“情緒化”,但她生活在“表面上”。由此推知劃線詞的意思是“母親和女兒之間的想法不同”。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.可知,母親對女兒請求寬恕的信,她一遍又一遍地讀那封信,直到她去世。故選C。【7題詳解】標題歸納題??v觀全文,再根據(jù)最后一段Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschoosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.可知,我在信中要求,你可以用任何方式回答我。媽媽,你總是選擇行動勝于言語。可知,這篇文章表明,母親表面上是冷的,但她對待女兒的心是善良的。故選D。21.Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherways,too.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”,andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeoneyoumeantobefriendly.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean“bequiet”.Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentbodylanguages.AnEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeaklittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelthungryandwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishmanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,hemeanttosay,“Br
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