云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)雙龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)雙龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifweleaverightaway,______we’llarriveontimebeforethesunset.

A.curiously B.occasionally C.hopefully D.gradually參考答案：C2.–HaveyougotanynewsaboutJohn,Lily?

–He_____inajobinterviewtheotherdayandhe’swaitingfortheresult.

A.wasparticipating

B.hadparticipated

C.isparticipating

D.participated參考答案：D3.—Howoftendoyougoshoppinginthemarket?

—____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.It'suptoyou參考答案：B4.______ontheoppositewall____onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures．A．Hung;is B．Hung;are

C．Hanging;is

D．Hanging;are參考答案：C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)與意思，可知這是一個(gè)倒裝句，句子中的主語是onemaptogetherwithdozensofpictures，受到主謂一致中的with是就近原則的限制，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該要看遠(yuǎn)處的map，故第二個(gè)空格的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)；而hang在句子中是主動(dòng)，故選C。句意：一張地圖，還有幾十張的圖片都掛在了對(duì)面的墻上。5.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,“Nothing.OnlyIhaven'ta

dress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill________betterthanIshall.”

A.turnout

B.carryout

C.giveout

D.comeout參考答案：A6.Usuallypilotsneedaboutadecadeofexperience_______theycanbepromotedtocaptain.A.afterB.before

C.thenD.when參考答案：B7.Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedto

thefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago． A．breakup B．pickup C．bringup

D．buildup參考答案：B8.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：9.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich參考答案：C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas_____Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat____church.

A.a;\

B.\;the

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：A11.You’dbetterbooktheticketsinadvance;_______wemaymisstheconcert.

A.however

B.therefore

C.nevertheless

D.otherwise參考答案：D14.

Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略13.—ItissaidthatJackisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?—________，Iamnotsure.A．Somebodyofamanager

B．SomethingofamanagerC．Anyoneofamanager

D．Anythingofamanager參考答案：B“類似經(jīng)理之類的職業(yè)”14.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity_____societyforreal-lifeexperience.A,exploring

B

explored

C

toexplore

D

havingexplored參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

非謂語動(dòng)詞

不定式作后置定語，還未發(fā)生15.ItwasnotwhatTomsaidbutwhathewroteintheletter______touchedhismother.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。句意：不是Tom所說的話而是他在信中寫的內(nèi)容觸動(dòng)了他的母親。去掉itwas和橫線可以直接組成句子，為強(qiáng)調(diào)句特征，故選C。16.______awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A.Kicking

B.Kicked

C.Havingkicked

D.Kick參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Igrewupona50-acrefarminthesmallruralcommunityofCatawissa,Missouri,asthesixthofsevenchildren.Myparents,ArchieandAltha,often___21___duringmealshoweverythingonthetablecamefromthe___22___.Besidesrunningthefarm,Dadwasalsoa___23___.Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke___24___.Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplacesan___25___neededrescue.Hestayedinthehospitalforthreeweeks,___26___hisbacktoalign(校準(zhǔn))correctlysotheboneswould___27___perfectly.OnThanksgiving,Dadwasstillinthehospital.Wealwaysbutcheredpigsthedayaftertheholidaysothatwehadenoughpork___28___forthenextyear,andthatyearmyuncle___29___withacoupleofcousinstohelpmythreeolderbrothersprepareouryear’ssupply.AfterDadreturnedhome,hewasinabackbrace,saddenedfor___30___towork.Worsestill,thedoctortoldushischanceofcompleterecoverywas___31___.Iwastooyoungtorealizeourfamilyhadnomoneycoming___32___asChristmasapproached.Onenightweheardacarcomingupthelongdriveway.Always___33___tocompany,wekidswerecuriousaboutwhowasvisiting.PeggyPhelanwasatthedoor,holdinganenvelope___34___withmoneywhich,accordingtoheraccount,shehad___35___inthecommunity.Andshewasthereto___36___it!Dadtriedto___37___butPeggywouldhavenoneofit.Icanstillhearhersaying,“Archie,wheneversomeone’sbaler(壓捆機(jī))isbroken,youbaletheirhay.Everytimesomeonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.It’sour___38___.”Thatevening,Iunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,andthat___39___myparentsweregoodneighbors,

their___40___wouldbepaidback.21.A.confirmed

B.argued

C.noted

D.charged22.A.land

B.hill

C.wood

D.river23.A.cook

B.carpenter

C.clerk

D.driver24.A.onceinawhile

B.allatonce

C.byallmeans

D.atanytime25.A.surprisingly

B.thoroughly

C.terribly

D.gratefully26.A.reminding

B.tolerating

C.forbidding

D.allowing27.A.do

B.heal

C.play

D.catch28.A.incharge

B.instore

C.indemand

D.innature29.A.calledup

B.pickedup

C.showedup

D.cameup30.A.refusal

B.inability

C.commitment

D.anxiety31.A.dark

B.slim

C.thin

D.shadowy32.A.in

B.over

C.off

D.away33.A.blind

B.familiar

C.loyal

D.alert34.A.stuffed

B.burdened

C.charged

D.covered35.A.accumulated

B.collected

C.appealed

D.contacted36.A.divide

B.apply

C.send

D.deliver37.A.deny

B.admit

C.protest

D.receive38.A.effort

B.heart

C.turn

D.promise39.A.because

B.unless

C.until

D.although40.A.money

B.kindness

C.envelope

D.goods參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.C

39.A

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了作者父親在一次事故中摔傷了后背不能夠勞動(dòng)，從而家庭失去了收入，但是多虧了鄰居的幫忙是他們度過了難關(guān)。21.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.confirmed證實(shí)；B.argued爭(zhēng)論；C.noted記錄；指出。D.charged負(fù)責(zé)。這里指作者父母經(jīng)常在吃飯的時(shí)候指出，桌上的一切都來自于土地。故選C。22.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.land土地；B.hill小山；C.wood樹林；D.river小河。根據(jù)上下文可知，餐桌上的一切都來自于土地。故選A。23.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.cook廚師；B.carpenter木匠；C.clerk職員；D.driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)后句Inthefallof1970,hewasworkingonahousewhentheladderbroke可以推測(cè)出，除了運(yùn)營(yíng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，作者父親也是一名木匠。故選B。24.考查短語詞義辨析。A.onceinawhile偶爾；B.allatonce突然；C.byallmeans務(wù)必；D.atanytime隨時(shí)。根據(jù)后句Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplacesan___5___neededrescue.可知，父親后背受傷是因?yàn)樘葑油蝗粩嗔?。故選B。25.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.surprisingly出人意外地；B.thoroughly徹底地；C.terribly非常；D.gratefully感激地。根據(jù)前句Hisbackwasfracturedintwoplaces他的后背兩處骨折可知，非常急需救治。故選C。26.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.reminding提醒；B.tolerating容忍；C.forbidding禁止；D.allowing允許。此處考查短語allow…to…允許做某事。這里指作者父親在醫(yī)院呆了3個(gè)星期，讓他的背部正確對(duì)齊，這樣骨頭就會(huì)愈合。故選D。27.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.do做；B.heal治愈；C.play玩；D.catch抓。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里指骨頭的愈合。故選B。28.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.incharge負(fù)責(zé)；B.instore儲(chǔ)存；C.indemand需求；D.innature事實(shí)上。根據(jù)前句Wealwaysbutcheredpigsthedayaftertheholiday可知，我們總是在放假后的第二天宰殺豬，其目的是為了明年有足夠的豬肉儲(chǔ)備。故選B。29.考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。A.calledup使想起；B.pickedup撿起C.showedup出現(xiàn)；D.cameup走進(jìn)。showup“出現(xiàn)，到來”之意。我叔叔帶著幾個(gè)表兄弟來幫助我的三個(gè)哥哥。故選C。30.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.refusal拒絕；B.inability無能；C.commitment承諾；D.anxiety焦急。根據(jù)后句Worsestill,thedoctortoldushischanceofcompleterecoverywas___11___.提示可知，父親背部有支架，因不能工作而悲傷。故選B。31.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.dark黑暗的；B.slim苗條的；C.thin瘦的；D.shadowy陰暗的。slim在這里的含義是“渺茫的”，更糟糕的是，醫(yī)生告訴我們他完全康復(fù)的可能性是渺茫的。故選B。32.考查介詞詞義辨析。A.in在…..里面；B.over在…..上方；C.off離開；D.away遠(yuǎn)離。短語comein在這里的意思為“進(jìn)來”。這里意思是指作者太小了，沒意識(shí)到我們的家庭沒有收入。故選A。33.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.blind瞎的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.loyal忠誠(chéng)的；D.alert警覺的。句中的company為“來訪者”之意，故小孩子們對(duì)來訪者總是保持警惕。故選D。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.stuffed填滿；B.burdened裝載；C.charged負(fù)責(zé)；D.covered覆蓋。短語stuffwith表示“用……裝”。句意：拿著一個(gè)信封，裝滿了錢。故選A。35.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.accumulated加速；B.collected收集；C.appealed呼吁；D.contacted聯(lián)系。collect在這里為“募捐”之意。根據(jù)她的敘述，她在社區(qū)里募捐了這些錢。故選B。36.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.divide分開；B.apply運(yùn)用；C.send送；D.deliver遞送。根據(jù)前句accordingtoheraccount,shehad___15___inthecommunity.可知，她把這些募捐的錢遞送來。故選D。37.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.deny否認(rèn)；B.admit承認(rèn)；C.protest抗議；D.receive接受。根據(jù)后句butPeggywouldhavenoneofit.可知，作者父親想抗議。故選C。38.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.effort努力；B.heart心臟；C.turn輪流；D.promise答應(yīng)。根據(jù)前句Everytimesomeonepassesaway,Althaiscooking.每次有人去世，Altha（作者母親）都在幫忙做飯，可知這次輪到我們幫助你們了。故選C。39.考查連詞詞義辨析。A.because因?yàn)?；B.unless除非；C.until直到；D.although盡管。根據(jù)后句their___20___wouldbepaidback.提示可知，因?yàn)槲业母改甘牵▌e人的）好鄰居。故選A。40.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.money金錢；B.kindness善意；C.envelope信封；D.goods商品。根據(jù)前句Iunderstoodwhatbeingagoodneighborwas,andthat___19___myparentsweregoodneighbors可知，他們的善意得到了回報(bào)。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearehundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild．Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionandassistance,becausetheyaren’tmatureenoughtotakecareofthemselvesandmakecarefuldecisionsontheirown．Buteventually,kidsgrowupandbecometeens．It’stotallynormalforteenstocreatetheirownopinions,thoughts,andvaluesaboutlife;it’swhatpreparesthemforadulthood．Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisorherowndecisions,yourparentsmayhaveadifficulttimeadjustingthemselvestoit．Inmostfamilies,it’sthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents．Teensgetangrybecausetheyfeelparentsdon’trespectthemandaren’tgivingthemspacetodowhattheylike,andparentsgetangrybecausetheyaren’tusedtonotbeingincontrolortheydisagreewiththeteens’decisions．It’seasyforfeelingstogetveryhurtwhenthereareconflictslikethese．Andmorecomplicatedissuescancauseevenbiggerarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwaysbeintentonprotectingyouandkeepingyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare．Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsisthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions．Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though．Inthemeantime,concentrateoncommunicatingwithyourparentsasbestyoucan．Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill．Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents,andyoumaybeabletoreachacompromisethatmakeseveryonehappy．Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough．64．Whydoparentsalwayswanttocontroltheirchildren?

A．Theyareafraidtolosetheirchildren．

B．Theywanttoprotecttheirchildren．

C．Theydon’tbelievetheabilityoftheirchildren．

D．Theycan’taccepttheirchildrenaregrowing．65．Theauthorsuggestedthatteenagers________．

A．fightwiththeirparentsbravelyfortheirrights

B．obeytheirparentswithoutanydoubt

C．communicatewiththeirparentsactively

D．persuadetheirparentsinasmanywaysaspossible66．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．

A．mostparentswillgiveinwhilefightingwiththeirchildren

B．theconflictbetweenparentsandteenagerscanbesolved

C．theonlywayforteenstogetfreedomistoleavehome

D．onlyfewparentsdowellinfacingthegrowthoftheirchildren參考答案：64-66BCB略19.Todisciplinemeanstoteach.Tobewelldisciplinedistohavelearnedtoliveinaccordancewiththesensiblerulesandregulationsthatsocietyhassetupforthebehaviorofitsmembers.Unlessthechildlearnsfromeachdisciplinarysituationhowbettertogovernhisconduct,effectivedisciplinehasnotbeendeveloped.Parentsmustacceptforthemselvestheideathatsuccessfuldisciplineresultsinlearning.Whentheyapproachsituationsinwhichachildmustadaptthemselvestodemandsmadeuponthemaslearningsituations,manyproblemsusuallythoughtofinconnectionwithdisciplinedisappear.Unfortunately,theworddisciplinehascometohaveotherlessconstructivemeanings.Fartoooftendisciplineisthoughtofaspunishment.Tomanypeople,todisciplineachildmeanstospank（掌摑）himorusesomeothermethodofpunishment.Suchpeopleconsiderdisciplineawayofeitherkeepingachildfromdoingsomethingorofforcinghimtodosomething.Itisthetaskofparentstobuildwithinthemselvesandwithinthechildrenwithwhomtheylivethiscapacityforself-direction,baseduponanunderstandingofwhatisrequiredofindividualsinademocraticsociety.Thismeanslearningtoactinthosewaysknowntobenecessaryforthe“goodlife”,notforone’sselfalonebutalsoforothers.Developingthecapacityforself-disciplineinachildisalong,slowprocess.Muchpatienceisrequiredonthepartoftheparents.Duringthisdevelopment,itisimportantthatthechild’sself-confidenceandcomfortableacceptanceofhimselfshouldneverbesacrificedinadisciplinarybattle;insteaditshouldbeincreasedthroughthewaysinwhichhisparentsmeetdisciplinarysituations.Manyparentsshowagooddealofimpatienceifthelittlech