云南省昆明市德宏州民族第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

云南省昆明市德宏州民族第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith

B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein

D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof參考答案：B略29.HongKonghasalotofadvantages,includingfreeflowof____information,afaircompetitiveenvironmentand_____efficientlocalgovernment.A.the,an

B.\,the

C.\,an

D.the,the參考答案：C略3.WilliamShakespearewasawriterandpoet______worksareconsideredthegreatestintheworld.

A.whose B.who C.which D.that參考答案：A4.Someoftheroadswerefloodedaftertheheavyrain,______madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D5.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。選出讀音與劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.heavy

A.merry

B.ocean

C.break

D.metre2.Sugar

A.Pupil

B.wolf

C.loose

D.gold3.watched

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.practised4.breath

A.mother

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously

B.prove

C.introduce

D.government參考答案：ABDDA6.Threestudentsintenwillgoand_____tostayintheclassroom.A.therestare

B.therestisC.theotherare

D.theotheris參考答案：A解析：依據(jù)句意和用法，如果用other，other應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，故排除C、D；therest作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)于所替代的名詞一致，此處替代theotherstudents。故選A。7.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff參考答案：D8.Hikingis____greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto_____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/

參考答案：D略9.

Youshouldmake____aruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemeasily.

A.it;where

B.it;then

C.that;where

D.this;when參考答案：A10.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_______safely．A.arearriving

Bhavearrived Chadarrived Dwillarrive參考答案：B11.Letusgooutandplayfootball,____?Awillyou

Bshallwe

Cdoyou

Ddowe

參考答案：A12.Theofficercommandedthateveryonepassingby______thatday.A.search

B.wouldbesearchedC.besearched

D.mustbesearched參考答案：C13.Theblackherofoughtallhislifetomakeblackandwhitepeople______.A.fair

B.same

C.legal

D.equal參考答案：D14.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey

beforeleavingtheirhometowns.A.promised

B.werepromised

C.havepromised

D.havebeenpromised參考答案：D15.___________theopportunitytospeakattheopeningceremonymadehimoverjoyed.A.Beingoffered B.Tooffer C.Havingoffered D.Offered參考答案：A16.Hehadabadcold,becausehe______intherainonhiswayhomeafterschool.A.wascaught

B.catch C.wascatching

D.caught參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：他得了很?chē)?yán)重的感冒，因?yàn)樗诜艑W(xué)回家的路上，淋了雨。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且“he”與“catch”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，綜上所述，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選A。17.HaveyouseenTomrecently?Iwonder____withhisstudies.A.howishegettingalong B.thathegetsalongwellC.howheisgettingalongwell D.ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案：D略18.Thebossdidall______improvetheworkers’livingconditions.A.hecould

B.hecoulddo

C.whathecould

D.hecouldto參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)36.Thisistheo______________(起源，由來(lái))oftheseasonsonEarth.37.TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(結(jié)合，聯(lián)合)freedomwithresponsibility.38.Iwasaquietandg______________(溫和的，文雅的)manwholikedsportsandenjoyedlife.39.Ontheway,wes____________(發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob,familytofeed.”40.Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微，輕微地)largerhouse.41.TheCanadiansplantod_________________(遞送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.42.Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(評(píng)論)onthesereports.43.Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(預(yù)算；開(kāi)支).44.Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主觀的)matter.45.Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存；保留).參考答案：36.origin

37.combine

38.gentle

39.spotted

40.slightly

41.deliver

42.commented

43.budget

44.subjective

45.prserved本題主要是根據(jù)題目中給出的漢語(yǔ)意思，寫(xiě)出正確的英文單詞。36.“Thisistheo______________(起源，由來(lái))oftheseasonsonEarth”，本題為the+（）+of,因此橫線處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞，故填origin。37.“TheChurchhassomethingtosayonhowtoc_________________(結(jié)合，聯(lián)合)freedomwithresponsibility”，combinesthwithsth,將…與…結(jié)合起來(lái)，是固定句型，to為動(dòng)詞不定式，后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故填combine。38.“Iwasaquietandg______________(溫和的，文雅的)man”，由and連接前后兩個(gè)分句，quiet為形容詞，因此后面也應(yīng)填寫(xiě)形容詞，修飾man，故填gentle。39.“Ontheway,wes____________(發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid”，根據(jù)后句中said，判斷此句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，同一個(gè)句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致，故填spotted。40.“Hisfamilythenmovedtoas_______________(稍微，輕微地)largerhouse”,a是不定冠詞，large是形容詞，house是名詞，副詞修飾形容詞，故填slightly。41.“TheCanadiansplantod_________________(遞送)morefoodtosouthernSomalia”，plantodosth,后面應(yīng)該加動(dòng)詞原形，故填deliver。42.“Sofar,Mr.Cookhasnotc_____________(評(píng)論)onthesereports”，根據(jù)sofar到目前為止，可以判斷此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，使用has+done結(jié)構(gòu)，故填commented。43.“Someonehadfurnishedtheplaceonatightb___________________(預(yù)算；開(kāi)支)”，a為不定冠詞，tight為形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，橫線處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)名詞。故填budget。44.“Weknowthatthetasteinartisas______________(主觀的)matter”，a為不定冠詞，matter為名詞，橫線處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)形容詞修飾名詞，故填subjective。45.“Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbep________________(保存；保留)”，本句主語(yǔ)為traditionalcustoms，與保留之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填preserved。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題主要考查考生詞匯量的掌握以及意近詞的記憶與辨析，橫線處要求填寫(xiě)的單詞以及單詞的首字母均已給出，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)較容易，在做這類(lèi)題目時(shí)，考生首先要有扎實(shí)的單詞基礎(chǔ)，然后分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，分析句子缺少什么成分，再進(jìn)行單詞形式的轉(zhuǎn)換，填寫(xiě)形式正確的單詞。三、閱讀理解20.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbytheeducationauthoritiesinpartofEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren'ssafetyontheroads.UntilnowtheCountryCouncilhasonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,providedthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandthatchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewschemeistobetriedoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonschool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandtheCouncilhassaidinthepastitwillnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoorganizeabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool'sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butacouncilofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡6.50aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeanextrajourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywould