云南省昆明市晉寧縣雙河中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市晉寧縣雙河中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Abridge_____________inthedistanceanditsconstruction_____________inayear.A.isbeingbuilt;willbefinished

B.isbuilt;hasbeenfinishedC.hasbeenbuilt;isbeingfinished

D.isbeingbuilt;isfinished參考答案：A略32.—Shallwegoshoppingnow?—Lookattheclouds,I’mafraidthere

beheavyrain.Iguesswe

stayathome.A.will;areto

B.isgoingto;’dbetterC.will;aregoingto

D.isgoingto;would參考答案：B略3.Asuspectedmanwasobserved_____thebankandthenhewentoutofit.A.enter

B.toenter

C.entered

D.entering

參考答案：B解析：observe為感官動詞，在主動語態(tài)中，跟不加to的不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。在被動語態(tài)中動詞不定式要加to。動詞不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別:不定式表示整個動作的過程，現(xiàn)在分詞表示動作當(dāng)時在發(fā)生。根據(jù)andthenhewentoutofit我們可以看出是整個動作的過程。

4.Afterthenewmethodwasused,thefactorymade_____suitsin2012astheyearbefore.A.

astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas參考答案：C5.

Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited參考答案：B6.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.therefore參考答案：D7.Thecountryhasbeen______warwithitsneighborforalmosttenyears. A.in B.on C.at D.during參考答案：8.

Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenin

C.takenout

D.takenaway

參考答案：B9.Thenewbuildingwillbebuilt______wasawasteland30yearsago.A.where B.inwhich C.inwhat D.there參考答案：C10.Thenextmorninghewokeuptofindhimself_________withacoat.A.tobecovered

B.covered

C.wascovered

D.covering參考答案：B11.–ShallIkeepaneyeonyourhousewhenyouareonholiday?

--__________.

A.Goahead

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Ofcourse,youshould

D.Iwouldappreciatethat參考答案：D12.Accordingtothestatistics，youngdriversaremore________tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.A.possible

B.curious

C.probable

D.likely參考答案：D13.Ourkitchenneedstobeequippedwithaspecialfanto_________thesmellofcooking.A.keepfree

B.moveoff

C.getridof

D.cutoff參考答案：C略14.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

參考答案：C15.Iwasjust_______togooutwhenthetelephonerang．A．/ B．a(chǎn)bout C．likely D．off參考答案：B16._______tocatchupwithothers,theboywasworkinghard.k*s5&u

A.todetermine

B.determining

C.determined

D.tobedetermined參考答案：C17.________inhispapers,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.

A.Havingabsorbed

B.AbsorbedC.Absorbing

D.Beingabsorbing參考答案：B二、短文改錯18.Somepeoplekillanimals,andwhichmakesthenumberoftheanimalsbecomesmallerandsmaller.參考答案：which前的and去掉，或which→it解析：and連接并列的成分，其后不接定語從句。19.請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearJack,I’dliketointroduceyouwhathashappenedtothetransportationinourcity.Firstly,greatchangeshavebeentakenplacetothetransportationinsidethecity,whichmakesitconvenienceforcitizenstogetaround.Somenarrowlystreetshavebeenbroadened,buttherearelesstrafficjams.Secondly,transportationtoothercityhasalsoimproved.Severalhighwayswereunderconstruction,andtwohigh-speedrailwaysconnectedourcitytothenationalhigh-speedrailwaywebareclosetocompletion.Atthattime,thetraveltimetoBeijingwillbereducedtothreehours.Whatdeservetobementionedisthatanairporthasbeeninuseforseveralyears,makingyourcitymoreandmorepopular.YoursLiHua參考答案：DearJack,I’dliketointroduce∧youwhathashappenedtothetransportationinourcity.

toFirstly,greatchangeshavebeentakenplacetothetransportationinsidethe

去掉city,whichmakesitconvenienceforcitizenstogetaround.Somenarrowlystreets

convenient

narrowhavebeenbroadened,buttherearelesstrafficjams.Secondly,transportationto

soothercityhasalsoimproved.Severalhighwayswereunderconstruction,andtwo

cities

arehigh-speedrailwaysconnectedourcitytothenationalhigh-speedrailwaywebare

connectingclosetocompletion.Atthattime,thetraveltimetoBeijingwillbereducedtothreehours.Whatdeservetobementionedisthatanairporthasbeeninuseforseveral

deservesyears,makingyourcitymoreandmorepopular.

our/theYoursLiHua本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者的城市在交通方面發(fā)生的巨大的變化。第一處：考查固定用法。句意：我想向大家介紹一下我們城市的交通情況。introducetosb意為“向某人介紹”，是固定用法，故introduce后加to。第二處：考查語態(tài)。“巨大的變化”和“發(fā)生”之間是主動關(guān)系，故用主動語態(tài)，故去掉been。第三處：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。make+sb./sth.+adj.意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”，故convenience改為convenient。第四處：考查形容詞。修飾名詞streets用形容詞，故narrowly改為narrow。第五處：考查連詞。句意：一些狹窄的街道被拓寬，所以交通不那么堵塞了。表示前面的原因?qū)е碌慕Y(jié)果，“所以……”，并不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but改為so。第六處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：其次，去往其他城市的運輸系統(tǒng)也得到了改善。被other修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故city改為cities。第七處：考查時態(tài)。句意：幾條高速公路正在建造中。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故were改為are。第八處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：連接我們城市和國家高速鐵路網(wǎng)的兩條高速鐵路即將完工。connected與其邏輯主語twohigh-speedrailways之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，故connected改為connecting。第九處：考查主謂一致。句意：值得一提的事情是，機(jī)場已經(jīng)投入使用幾年了，使得我們的城市越來越受歡迎。表示單數(shù)意義，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故deserve改為deserves。第十處：考查代詞。句意：值得一提的事情是，機(jī)場已經(jīng)投入使用幾年了，使得我們的城市越來越受歡迎。全文敘述的是我們的城市，故your改為our或the。三、閱讀理解20.Julyisamonthoffun-filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTime

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