山東省棗莊市市嶧城區(qū)陰平鎮(zhèn)金寺中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析

山東省棗莊市市嶧城區(qū)陰平鎮(zhèn)金寺中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.when

C.

as

D.before參考答案：B2.Mike_______withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hasfalleninlove

C.hasbeeninlove

D.hadbeeninlove參考答案：D3.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnin參考答案：A4.Whereverhetraveledinthosedays,healways_______downwhathesawandheard.A.writes

B.haswritten

C.wrote

D.hadwritten參考答案：C5.—Iwonderwhetherthespeakerhasarrived.—________，I'llcheckatthereceptiondesk.A．Waitandsee

B．Begyourpardon

C．Ifyou'llexcuseme

D．It'sstillearly參考答案：C略6.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious參考答案：C解析：beparticularabout意為“對……挑剔”；becuriousabout意為“對……好奇”；special意為“特別的；特殊的”；anxious意為“擔憂的；焦急的”。根據(jù)句意選C。7.Theteacheraswellas6girlsand8boysfromherclass________visitingamuseumwhenthe

earthquakestruckthecity.

A.wasB.were

C.hadbeenD.is參考答案：A略8.----WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?

----Becausesheisvery_______________.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.

A.practical

B.active

C.generous

D.energetic參考答案：C略9.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto參考答案：D10.Weshouldspendthemoneyonsomethingthatwill_______everyone.A.benefitto

B.benefitfrom

C.benefit

D.beneficial參考答案：C11.Theearthbecameso

thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.A．genuine

B．violent

C．poisonous

D．beneficial參考答案：B12.Sheoughttostopreading;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A.reads

B.isreading

C.hasbeenreading

D.hadread參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：她應該停止閱讀，因為看書時間太長，她頭疼了。句意中體現(xiàn)出過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，而且這個動作一致持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在?，F(xiàn)在完成進行時正表示動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且正在發(fā)生，強調動作的延續(xù)性和反復性。故C項正確。13.---What’swrongwithher?---Aletterfromherhome______herfeelingofhomesickness.A.setabout B.setout C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：C14.Eitherthestudentsortheteacher______thedisabledoldmanmuchhelpsincehiswifediedfromatrafficaccident.

A.hasoffered

B.haveoffered

C.areoffering

D.isoffering參考答案：A略15.Whynotbuyacheaperone,______youdon’thaveenoughmoney?A.for

B.because

C.since

D.though參考答案：C16.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on

C.at D.to參考答案：D略17.Don’tallspeakatonce!______,please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneforeachtime

D.Oneatatime參考答案：D二、填空18.課文原文填空Therearesixty-fivestudentsinmyclass—morethanmy

91

classinJuniorHigh.Forty-nineofthemaregirls.Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.Theysaythatgirlsare

92

morehard-workingthanboys,butinthisclass,everyoneishard-working.Forour

93

tonight,wehavetowritea

94

ofthestreetwherewelive.I’mlooking

95

todoingit!參考答案：91.previous

92.usually

93.homework

94.description

95.forward19.男孩們有各自的房間。Theboyshave____________rooms.參考答案：separate三、閱讀理解20.ThethemeofEarthDayin2019istotreattheearthwellandprotecttheenvironment.TogetmorepeopletocarefortheEarth,pleaseholdyourcamera,takeaphotograph,andyouwillknowwhyEarthDayisimportanttoourplanet?Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforkidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13t017yearsofage.Judgeswilllookfororiginality（獨創(chuàng)性），creativity,photocomposition（構圖）andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent's,orateacher'se-mailaddress(veryimportant);adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJunel,2019,andMarch20,2020).Thecompetitionbegins:May5,2019Thecompetitioncloses:March20,2020Toenter,studentsshouldvisit/2019earthdaycontestandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.1.WhocantakepartintheEarthDayPhotoCompetition?A.Professionalphotographers. B.Studentsandteachers.C.Studentsaged13-17. D.Studentsandparents.2.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Theymustincludetheirfullname.B.Thewinningphotoswillbepostedinanewspaper.C.Theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto.D.Boththeirparent'sandteacher'se-mailaddressarenecessary.3.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anofficialreport. B.Anexhibitionguide.C.Abookreview. D.Anannouncement.參考答案：1.C

2.C

3.D這是一篇應用文。該文主要內容是征集地球日攝影競賽的參賽作品。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom13to17yearsofage.可知，年齡在13-17歲之間的學生能夠參加地球日攝影競賽，故選擇C項?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的adescription;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitistaken(mustbebetweenJunel,2019,andMarch20,2020).可推知參賽者需要提供照片的基本信息，故C項正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文的主旨可知，本文是為地球日攝影競賽征集攝影作品，同時提及競賽的一些細節(jié)信息，故可推知，這篇文章來自于一個布告，故D項正確。21.Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend（超越）it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.

Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbu