中考建議類寫(xiě)作學(xué)案

中考英語(yǔ)建議類寫(xiě)作一、高分句型仿寫(xiě)1.句型：Sth.is+adj.forsth.【仿寫(xiě)句子1】保護(hù)環(huán)境對(duì)人類很重要。Protectingtheenvironmentisimportantforhumans.【仿寫(xiě)句子2】好的飲食對(duì)健康很有幫助。Agooddietishelpfulforhealth.2.句型：Weshould/hadbetterdosth.【仿寫(xiě)句子1】我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。Weshouldlistentoteacherscarefully.【仿寫(xiě)句子2】你最好參加一些俱樂(lè)部，交一些朋友。You'dbettertakepartinsomeclubsandmakesomefriends.【仿寫(xiě)句子3】我們應(yīng)該和同學(xué)們和睦相處。Weshouldgetalongwellwithourclassmates.3.句型：Doingsth.helpssbdosth.【仿寫(xiě)句子1】聽(tīng)音樂(lè)幫助我們放松自己。Listeningtomusichelpsusrelaxourselves.【仿寫(xiě)句子2】讀書(shū)能幫助我們開(kāi)闊視野，豐富我們的知識(shí)。Readingbookscanhelpusbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.4.句型：Itisadj./n.短語(yǔ)forsbtodo【仿寫(xiě)句子1】對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)有一個(gè)健康的生活方式是很重要的。Itisimportantforustohaveahealthylifestyle.【仿寫(xiě)句子2】每天檢查一下詞匯筆記本是個(gè)好主意。It’sagoodideatocheckyourvocabularynotebookeveryday.二、擴(kuò)句技巧擴(kuò)句技巧1（簡(jiǎn)單句）：陳述事實(shí)句+給出列舉句擴(kuò)句技巧2（復(fù)合句）：陳述事實(shí)句+給出時(shí)間句1.陳述事實(shí)句：我經(jīng)常讀書(shū)。Ioftenreadbooks.列舉法擴(kuò)句：像文學(xué)方面的，天文方面的，歷史方面的。Ioftenreadbooks，likeliteraturebooks,astronomybooksandhistorybooks.2.陳述事實(shí)句：我們應(yīng)該吃健康的?物。Weshouldeathealthyfood.列舉法擴(kuò)句：多吃蔬菜水果，少吃肉。Weshouldeathealthyfood,morevegetablesandfruitsandlessmeat.3.陳述事實(shí)句：熬夜對(duì)我們的?體有害。Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.時(shí)間法擴(kuò)句：當(dāng)我們已經(jīng)工作了一整天了。Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth,whenwehaveworkedforawholeday.4.陳述事實(shí)句：我會(huì)找我的朋友傾訴。Ialwaystalkwithmybestfriends.時(shí)間法擴(kuò)句：?論何時(shí)我感到不開(kāi)心時(shí)。WheneverIfeelunhappy,Ialwaystalkwithmybestfriends.三、例題賞析假設(shè)你叫李華，你們市將要舉行以"HowtoEatinaHealthyWay"為題的演講?賽，請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)?篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：(1)說(shuō)明此次演講的主題（Howtoeatinahealthyway）(2)我們應(yīng)該少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并說(shuō)明原因。(3)描述自己的健康飲食習(xí)慣，并舉例說(shuō)明。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。HowtoEatinaHealthyWayHello,everybody.I'mLiHua.Todaymytopicishowtoeatinahealthyway._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：Firstly,weshouldnevereatfriedfoodorfoodswithlotsofsugarbecausetheyarenotgoodforhealth.Secondly,trytoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Becausetheycanmakeusbecomemuchhealthier.Myeatinghabitsaregood.Forexample,Iofteneathealthyfoods,likewholemealbread,eggs,vegetablesandmilkforbreakfastandrice,noodles,andvegetablesfordinner.真題演練1以下是來(lái)自加拿大的交換生Leo在學(xué)生求助網(wǎng)站上發(fā)的一個(gè)帖子。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀該貼，并就其中提到的問(wèn)題提出建議。要求：不少于50詞，開(kāi)頭己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。I'mLeo.I'manexchangestudent(交換生)fromCanada.IlikeChinaverymuch.ButIhavesometroublethesedays.First,I'mverysadthatI'mnotgoodatChinese.Second,Isometimesfeellonelyanddon'tknowhowtospendmyweekends,AndIdon'tknowwhattogetmyfriendforhisbirthday,either.Couldyoupleasehelpme?Therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文 Therearelotsofthingsyoucoulddo.Firstofall,itisagoodideatolearntosingChinesesongsandwatchChinesefilms.YoucanrememberChinesewordsmoreeasilyandquickly.Besides,you’dbettertakepartinsomeclubsandmakesomefriends.Atlast,youcanbuyanewbookorsomeflowersforyourfriend,too. Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourselfinChina.2隨著考試的臨近，同學(xué)們感到壓力很大，有些人由于學(xué)習(xí)方法不當(dāng)，盲目刷題或連續(xù)熬夜，導(dǎo)致上課時(shí)精力不足，考試成績(jī)?cè)桨l(fā)不理想。結(jié)合上述情況，請(qǐng)以Howtoimproveourstudy為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，向同學(xué)們提出建議。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：(1)課前預(yù)習(xí)，課堂認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，做好筆記，課后按時(shí)完成作業(yè)(2)制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，合理安排時(shí)間(3)……Dearfriends,I'mverysorrytohearthatmostofushavegreatpressureinstudyanddon'tperformwellintheexams.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Here’smyadvice.Thanksforyourlistening!范文：Firstofall,weshouldgetreadyfornewlessonsbeforeclass.What'smore,wemustlistentotheteachersandtakenotescarefullyinclass.Besides,itisnecessaryforustofinishourhomeworkafterclass.Lastbutnotleast,trytomakestudyplansandmakegooduseofourtime.321世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)報(bào)將征集關(guān)于“如何保持健康”的英語(yǔ)小短文，參加對(duì)象是七年級(jí)學(xué)生。征集的短文內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)健康飲食重要，多吃水果和蔬菜(2)合理安排學(xué)習(xí)和休息時(shí)間，堅(jiān)持鍛煉(3)樂(lè)觀開(kāi)朗有益健康______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________First,foodisveryimportantforourhealth.Soweshouldeathealthyfood,morevegetablesandfruitsandlessmeat.Agoodrestisnecessaryforhealth.Wehadbetternotworktoolongaday.Weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.Happinessishelpfulforhealth,soweshouldalwaysbeingoodmood.Besides,talkingtoothershelpsyougetusefulinformationandfeelgood.4Tom的筆友李平近期學(xué)習(xí)上作業(yè)多，情感上父母整天忙于一工作，習(xí)慣上愛(ài)吃垃圾食品，不愛(ài)吃水果和蔬菜；請(qǐng)你以他的朋友Tom的身份給出幾條建議。詞數(shù)不少于60詞。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：LiPingismypenfriend.Hehassomeproblemsnow.Ashisfriend,Ireallyworryabouthim.SoIwanttogivemyadviceforhisproblems.Firstly,heshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Secondly,hemuststudyhard.Last,heshouldtalkmorewithhisparentsandfriends.Ihopehecanhaveabetterlife.5眾所周知，做一名文明友善的中學(xué)生很重要。請(qǐng)以“Howtobeafriendlystudent”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)小短文，向同學(xué)們提出你的建議。詞數(shù)60詞左右.寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：(1)與同學(xué)相處(互相幫助……)(2)與老師相處(見(jiàn)面打招呼……)(3)與父母相處(經(jīng)常聊天……)Howtobeafriendlystudent

Asweallknow,itisimportantforustobeafriendlystudent.Hereismyadvice.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Inall,ifwecanfollowtheseways,wecanliveahappylifeandheafriendlystudent.范文：First,weshouldtakepartinsomeactivitieswithourclassmatesandwecanhelpthemwhentheyareintroubleatschool.Second,itisagoodideatosayhellotoourteacherwhenwemeetthem.Third,whatabouthelpingourparentsdosomehouseworkandoftentalkingtothemaboutourschoollife?6你的朋友Mike由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，身體出現(xiàn)了很多不適的地方，如：頭痛，眼睛不舒服，腰酸背痛等，請(qǐng)按以下寫(xiě)作提示寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的短文，介紹一下他的情況，并給出你的建議。寫(xiě)作提示：(1)介紹下Mike玩電腦游戲的情況；(2)他的身體有哪些不適？(3)你給他的建議是什么？_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：Mikeismyfriend.Helikesplayingcomputergamesverymuch.Heoftensitsinthesamewayforalongtime.Nowhehasaheadache,soreeyesandasoreback.Hedoesn'tsleepwellatnight,sohefeelstiredeveryday.Ithinkheshouldtakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Heshouldn'tusethecomputerforalongtime.Heshoulddoeyeexercisestorelaxhiseyesandgotobedearlyatnight.Ithinkifhehasagoodrest,hewillfeelwellsoon.7假如你是Jack,最近你收到了你的好朋友Sara的來(lái)信.信中她向你傾訴了她遇到的問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)她的信件內(nèi)容,給她寫(xiě)一封回信,提一些建議.（60詞左右）DearJack,I'mworriedthesedays.Iarguedwithmyparentslastweek.TheythoughtIwastoolazy.Theyaskedmetospendmoretimeonstudy.ButIdon'tthinkso.IwantmorefreetimetodothingsIlike.Also,mybrotherhadafightwithme,sowedon'ttalkwitheachotherthesedays.WhatshouldIdo?Canyouhelpme?Iknowyou'reingreattrouble.Thesethingsoftenhappentousyoungchildren.Iunderstandyou.IthinkIcanhelpyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：First,you'dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Trytolistentothemcarefullyandtellthemyouridea.Thenmakeaplanforyoursparetime.Doyourhomeworkfirst,thenlistentothemusicforawhile.Finally,iftheystilldon'tunderstandyou,it'sbettertoaskyourteacherstotalk