2023學(xué)年完整版Unit2Lesson1達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)驗(yàn)

Unit2Lesson1達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)驗(yàn)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．YangLiwei,China'sfirst________________(宇航員),isconsideredtobeanationalhero.2．Theexpertsare________________(探險(xiǎn))everypartoftheisland.3．Changesintheclimateareduetopollutionofthe_________________(大氣)．4．He________________(揮手示意)tostopthecar.5．Shethenbecamea________________(記者)ofanationalnewspaper.6．IwasborninasmallvillageinHebei________(省)．7．Myparentsmetduringthewarbutdidn'tmarrytillfiveyears________________(以后)．8．Couldyoutellmewhattime________________(航班)212arrivesinNewYork?9．Theconflictbetweenthetwocountrieswassettled________________(和平地)．10．Morethanonebillionpeoplewatchedthe____________(發(fā)射)ofthespaceshiponTV.II.介、副詞填空1．China'sfirstmannedspaceshiplifted_______at9Wednesday,October15th2003inJiuquan,GansuProvince.2．Whenthespaceshipseparated______therocket,Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintotheskybecause______thezerogravity.3．________the21-hourspaceflight,theShenzhouVcircledtheearth14times.4．Whilethespaceshipwascirclingtheearth________thesixthtime,YangLiweispoke________groundcontrolinGansu.5．________6：23.onOctober16th,YangLiweilanded________InnerMongoliasafely.6．AsYangLiweireturned________theearth'satmosphere,helicopterswereflying________wherehewouldland,readytocollecthim.Ⅲ.翻譯與仿寫(xiě)1．HaveyouheardofYangLiwei?翻譯：________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)比爾·蓋茨嗎？_____________________________________________________________2．Helicopterswereflyingtowherehewouldland.翻譯：______________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：年輕人將被派往需要他們的地方。_______________________________________________________________3．Ithought21hoursaretooshorttostayinspace.翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：我太想環(huán)游世界了。______________________________________________________________4．Hesmiledandwavedtothecrowdswaitingforhim.翻譯：__________________________________________________________仿寫(xiě)：你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)站在樹(shù)下的女孩嗎？_________________________________________________________________IV.單項(xiàng)填空1.Thoughitwasdangerous,hestillremained________.AquietBcalmCstill Dsilent2.Amanshouldbe________.Don'tbesomean,OK?Acalm BgenerousCstrong Dactive3.Peoplesuggestthatcarecentersshouldbebuiltforwomenwhosufferfromdomestic________.Astrength BrightCpower Dviolence4.Theyarenowholdingtalksinafriendly________inthemeetingroom.Aatmosphere BstateCsituation Dphenomenon5.AftersuchabusylifeIshouldliketosettledowninthecountry,whereIcouldlivein________.Apeace BpublicCsilence Dquietness6.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.Atwomillion BseveralmillionsCtwomillionsDseveralmillionsof7.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.Awerehanging BhadhungChung Dwouldhang8.I________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.Awent;wasoccurring Bwent;occurredCwasgoing;occurred Dwasgoing;hadoccurred9.Whenwe________afteralongtalk,wefoundthechildrensleepingin________beds.Aseparated;separate Bseparated;separatedCseparate;separate Dseparate;separated10.(2012·浙江調(diào)研)Mostcompanies'marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattention________tokeepingthem.Apaying BtopayCpaid Dhavingpaid11.(2010·北京)________atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.ALooking BLookCTolook DLooked12.(2012·遼寧省莊河市六中期末)Itisthesecondtimethatourcompany'sproducts________intheinternationalexhibition.AhavebeenshownBareshownCwereshown Dhadbeenshown13.He________ascreamonseeingthefrighteningsnake.Aletout BputoutCsetout Dcameout14.Wewereswimmingintheriver________itbegantorain.Awhile BwhenCas Dafter15.(2012·安徽濉溪縣聯(lián)考)Thefactory________producedpaperwasclosedyesterdaybecauseithadcausedtoomuchpollution.Awhere BwhichCit DwhatV.閱讀理解(2011·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)WhenMilkArrivedontheDoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote－“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”－andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門(mén)廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1．Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger________.A．toshowhismagicalpowerB．topayforthedeliveryC．tosatisfyhiscuriosityD．topleasehismother2．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A．Hewantedtohaveteathere.B．Hewasarespectableperson.C．Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D．Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3．Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A．Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B．Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C．Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D．Itisforbiddenbylaw.4．Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A．Hemissedthegoodolddays.B．Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C．Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D．Heplantedflowersinit.參考答案Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．a(chǎn)stronaut5．reporter9．peacefullyII.介副詞填空;on;of;with5．At;in；toⅢ.翻譯與仿寫(xiě)1.有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)楊利偉？HaveyouheardofBillGates?2．直升飛機(jī)正飛往他可能著陸的地方。Youngpeoplewillbesenttowheretheyareneeded.3．我認(rèn)為21小時(shí)呆在太空里實(shí)在太短了。Iamtooeagertotravelaroundtheworld.4．他微笑著并向等候他的人揮手。Doyouknowthegirlstandingunderthetree?IV.單項(xiàng)填空1解析：句意：經(jīng)過(guò)這樣一段忙碌的生活以后，我想去鄉(xiāng)下定居，在那里我會(huì)過(guò)上平靜的生活。inpeace“和平地，平靜地”為固定搭配，符合句意。inpublic當(dāng)眾；insilence沉默地；inquietness安靜地。答案：A2解析：句意：男子漢大丈夫要大方點(diǎn)。不要那么小氣，好不好？generous“慷慨的，大方的”；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；active積極的。與后面的mean對(duì)照可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B3解析：句意：人們主張為遭受家庭暴力的婦女設(shè)立庇護(hù)所。domesticviolence意為“家庭暴力”。strength力氣，優(yōu)點(diǎn)；right權(quán)力；power能力；權(quán)力。答案：D4解析：句意：他們正在會(huì)議室里進(jìn)行友好會(huì)談。atmosphere氣氛；state情形，狀態(tài)；situation情形，境遇；phenomenon現(xiàn)象。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A5解析：句意：盡管很危險(xiǎn)，他還是保持鎮(zhèn)靜。calm“鎮(zhèn)靜的；冷靜的”符合句意。quiet寧?kù)o的；still靜止的；silent沉默的；無(wú)聲的。答案：B6解析：句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，這場(chǎng)洪水使大約兩百萬(wàn)人無(wú)家可歸。當(dāng)hundred,thousand,million等詞被數(shù)詞或several等修飾，表示實(shí)數(shù)概念時(shí)，要用單數(shù)形式。故A項(xiàng)正確。答案：A7解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在雙方掛掉電話的那個(gè)時(shí)刻，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。A項(xiàng)表示“正在掛電話”，顯然不正確。答案：C8解析：考查“sb.was/weredoingsth.when...”。句式前面用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，when后用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案：C9解析：第一個(gè)separate為動(dòng)詞，意為“分手，分別”；第二個(gè)separate為形容詞，意為“各自的，分別的”。答案：A10解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：大部分公司的營(yíng)銷(xiāo)工作以贏得顧客為中心，而很少注意留住他們。