山東省淄博市第二十六中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市第二十六中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass參考答案：D從句與過去事實相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句卻與將來事實相反，用woulddo，故選D項。2.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post

B.topostC.posting

D.posted.參考答案：B3.----Haveyou______somenewideas?----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeup

C.comeout

D.comeupwith參考答案：D4.-Whoseisthepencilcase?-It---------beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need參考答案：C5.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving

B.haveleft

C.wereleaving

D.willleave

參考答案：C6.______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.A.Traveling

B.Traveled

C.Tobetraveling

D.Havingtraveled參考答案：A7.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable參考答案：D8.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression

B.makesense

C.comeasasurprise

D.goon參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語。短語makeanimpression留下印象；makesense有意義，講得通；comeasasurprise意料之外；goon繼續(xù)；句意：我不相信你的話，你剛才說的話沒有意義。故B正確。9.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized參考答案：10.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof

_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that參考答案：C【名師點評】本題難度適中。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析，如果缺少主語，賓語，表語，定語就使用關(guān)系代詞，否則，就使用關(guān)系副詞。本題主要考查對復雜句子的分析及語義的理解?！炯磳W即練】Asuccessfullifeisalife

______challengesare

met

anddifficultiesovercome.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what解析：B。后面從句中缺少狀語，先行詞是life,故選B項。非限制性定語從句。你可以看到，many之前是逗號而沒有用連詞連接。那么which作為先行詞使用，如果many前面有and連接就要用it11.Thereason

hecouldnotgotherewas

hisgradesweretoolow.

A.why;because

B.why;that

C.forwhich;which

D.forwhich;不填參考答案：B12.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B13.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind

B.Glareat

C.Stareat

D.Watch參考答案：C略14.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome

參考答案：A15.Eachofus______adictionarytohelpus.A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are參考答案：B16.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the

B.a

C.an

D./參考答案：A

試題分析：考查冠詞。句意；在老師的幫助下，我取得巨大的進步；withthehelpof在。。幫助下，故選A項。

17.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness參考答案：C18.---DidMikegowithyouintheend?---No,butI______himto.

A.agree

B.hoped

C.suggested

D.advised參考答案：D二、填空19.短語填空bedressedin,referto,makesure,fromonegenerationtoanother,backandforth1．She________thatshehadturnedoffthegas.2．Theladywithanumbrellainherhand________awhiteskirt.3．Iknewtheladywas________Billwhenshespokeofabrightyounglad.4．Theantiqueshavebeenhandeddowntothem________.5．Hewalked________inthewaitingroom.參考答案：1.madesure2.isdressedin3.referringto4.fromonegenerationtoanother5.backandforth

20.課文填空（共8個空；每空1分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，在標有序號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中單詞的正確形式，并將相應答案寫在答題紙上。SowhyhasEnglishchanged____61.____time?Infactalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____62.____witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglish____63.____(speak)today.Itwas____64.____moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then____65.____betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame____66.____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers____67.____(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits____68.____.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.參考答案：61.over

62.communicate

63.spoken

64.based

65.gradually66.less

67.enriched

68.vocabulary

三、閱讀理解21.Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor

wanttohave.Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsand

thengetagoodjob.Anathlete’sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.A

businessman’sambitionisusuallytomakealotofmoney.Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobe

goodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.

Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritesthesportsreportsforhisclass

newspaper.Helikesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.Trudy’s

ambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday

withherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.

Harry’sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thenext

dayhewantstobeapopsinger.Thenextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismother

wouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!66.What’sanambition?__________________________________________________________________________67.What’sastudent’sambition?__________________________________________________________________________68.DoesBenwanttobeamusicwriter?__________________________________________________________________________69.Arealltheambitionsaboutsuccessatwork?__________________________________________________________________________70.DoesHarrygetupintimeforschooleveryday?__________________________________________________________________________參考答案：66.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.

67.Astudent’sambitionmightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.

68.No,hedoesn’t.

69.No,theyaren’t.

70.No,hedoesn’t.本文是一篇說明文，介紹了不同的人的擁有不同的抱負和志向?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor

wanttohave.可知抱負是我們想做的事情，要用成為的人或想要擁有的事情。故填Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.【67題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三句Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.可知學生的抱負是通過考試并得到好工作。故填Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.【68題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.可知Ben想成為運動作家，并不想成為音樂作家。所以填No,hedoesn’t.【69題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.可知并不是所有的抱負都是與工作中的成功有關(guān)。故填No,theyaren’t.【70題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Hismotherwouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!可知如果他的抱負是每天準時起床上學，他的媽媽會非常高興。可知Harry并不能準時起床。故填No，hedoesn’t。22.

Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”

Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古學家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporary(臨時的)shelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.67.WhatdidformerAmericanPresidentJimm