山東省聊城市東昌完全中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省聊城市東昌完全中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasJohnsonthatbrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI

it?A.havedone B.haddone C.did D.amdoing參考答案：B2.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that參考答案：C3.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．must B．could

C．would D．might參考答案：C4.Milkisespecially________totemperaturechanges,soputitonashelfasclosetothebottomasitwillfit.A.sensitive B.positive C.sentimental D.sensible參考答案：A5.—Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?—Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(預(yù)言)A.bemadeon

B.bebasedon

C.besetupwith

D.bebuiltwith參考答案：B6.---Ihearyou’vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.______________Ihavealook?

---Yes,certainly.

A.Do

B.Will

C.May

D.Should參考答案：C略7.IwillbesurprisedifyoucangetCalvin,whoisaclose-fistedman,

thesedonationdrawticketsfromyou.A.buy B.buyingC.buys D.tobuy參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果你能讓加爾文，一個吝嗇的男人，從你那里買這些捐款票，我會很驚訝。經(jīng)過分析得知，句子謂語是get，固定結(jié)構(gòu)getsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，因此選用動詞的不定式。故選D。8.

LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______thathewouldn’tdothatinthefuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.cheating;promised

C.havingcheated;promising

D.tohavecheated;promised參考答案：C9.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentionto___peopledestroyingtherainforest.A.stop

B.stopping

C.keep

D.keeping參考答案：B10.Thehunterinsistedthathe_____atigerandthatasearchingteam______tohuntforit.A.hasseen;besetup

B.hadseen;besetup

C.saw;wouldbesetup D.shouldsee;shouldbesetup參考答案：B11.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______soon,severalworkersarebusysettingthetables.A.isholding

B.isbeingheld

C.istobeheld

D.istohold參考答案：C12.Computerscannotworkwithout______fromhumanbeings.A.expressions

B.instructionsC.prescriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：沒有人類的指令，計算機無法工作。A.expressions表達；B.instructions命令，指示；C.Prescriptions處方；D.introductions介紹。instructions“命令，指示”符合句意。故B選項正確。13._______isshowninthenewspaper,Chinahasachievedgreatsuccessinspaceexploration.

A.Which

B.It

C.What

D.As參考答案：D略14.---Ihavemadeupmymindtomakeatripalongtheriverbybike.---_____.Nothingcanmakemechangemymind.A.Meneither

B.Metoo

C.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：B略15.—Howdoyoufindthisbook,MissLee?—

.A.Ifinditatthelibrary.

B.BychanceIreadthebook.C.

It'sreallyinteresting.

D.

Iboughtitfromthebookstore.參考答案：C略16.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A．byturns

B．inreturnC．inturn

D．inanswer參考答案：B解析考查介詞短語。句意：他給了我這么多的幫助以至于我真的想為他做些事情來回報一下。byturns輪流地；inreturn作為回報；inturn反過來；inanswer響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)。17.Theresultwasdisappointing－we______havewonthegameeasily.A.will B.should C.can D.must參考答案：B18.As_____matteroffact,Idon’tlike_____dessertheselectedformetogoon_____diet.A.a;/;a

B.a;the;a

C.the;a;/

D.the;/;/參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.Ieasilypickedherupinthecrowdbecauseshewasinred.參考答案：up—out三、閱讀理解20.Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrackyourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushright(don’tforgettheinsidesoftheteeth!)andmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadoctoractuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis,”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherapplications(應(yīng)用)onyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonsters(怪物)amongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,for$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.TheU.S.isthefirsttargetmarket.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.7.WhichisoneofthefeaturesoftheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itcansensehowusersbrushtheirteeth.B.Itcantrackusers’schoolperformance.C.Itcancauseusers’fearofseeingadoctor.D.Itcanhelpusersfindtheirphones.8.WhatcanwelearnfromServal’swordsinParagraph3?A.Youwillfinditenjoyabletoseeadoctor.B.Youshouldseeyourdoctoronaday-to-daybasis.C.YoucanbrushwiththeKolibreeasifguidedbyadoctor.D.You’dlikeadoctortowatchyoubrushyourteetheveryday.9.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.HowServalfoundouthiskidsliedtohim.B.WhyServalthoughtbrushingteethwasnecessary.C.HowServaltaughthiskidstobrushtheirteeth.D.WhatinspiredServaltoinventthetoothbrush.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefuturedevelopmentoftheKolibree?A.Thebrushhandlewillberemoved.B.Amobilephonewillbebuiltintoit.C.Itwillbeusedtofillholesinteeth.D.Itwillbeabletocheckusers’teeth.參考答案：7.A

8.C

9.D

10.D本文介紹了一種新的科技發(fā)明--智能牙刷。這款智能牙刷可以像醫(yī)生一樣感應(yīng)出你刷牙的時長和你是否刷的干凈徹底。7.考查細節(jié)理解。由文章中第一段第二行“Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush…”可知電動牙刷可以感應(yīng)出你刷牙的時長和你是否刷的干凈徹底。故答案選A。...8.考查推理判斷。由第三段“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis”可知，有了這種牙刷，實際上真有點像醫(yī)生看著你刷牙一樣。故選C.9.考查主旨大意。第五段的首句即為主題句。本段主要講了發(fā)明者親身經(jīng)歷自己孩子不愿意刷牙而萌生的發(fā)明念頭。A項：如何發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子撒謊的；B項：為什么刷牙時必要的；C項：如何教給孩子刷牙。均不符合文意。故答案選D.10.考查推理判斷。文中最后一段：…oneday,it’llbepossibletoreplacethebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.可知，這種牙刷的前景是非常樂觀的，而且還有照相機來檢查你的牙洞。故答案選D。(它將會檢查使用者的牙齒)21.Peterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtpopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,“Uh,look,thegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.”Peterexaminedthebox,and,sureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.“Youshouldputthatupforauction(拍賣)ontheInternet,andseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.“Yes,you’reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare.”Peteragreed,“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.”“Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit.”thesalesgirlsmiled.“Noproblem.”Petersaid.Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolor1s.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop.“Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?”Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,“Oh,hi!”“I’vegotsomethingforyou,”Petersaid.“Isoldthegameandmade$1,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.”Hehandedherthree$100bills.“Wow!”thesalesgirlcriedout.“Thankyou,Ineverexpectedit.”51.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes