綜英文章講解

Iknowallofyouwilltryyourbesttohelpthosewhoisintrouble,butifthesituationisextremelydangerousormaybeyouwilldie,willyoustillbewillingtohelpthem?Discussion1.WhathappenedtoJuneGriffithoneeveninglastMarchinsmall-townDelaware?Shemetaterriblecaraccident.Shecrashedwithatrain.Shehadgonethewrongway.Shepickeduphersonfromthegrandma’splace.CPara.11Para.1friend’sthetraincrashedintotheGrandAmQuestion:2.WhathappenedafterGriffithlostherway?Hercarwascrashedbyanothertrackcar.B.She’ddrivenontorailroadtracks.C.Sheranintotwoyoungstudents.D.Shemanagedtoremovethecaralittle.BPara.2-5Para.3Para.2Para.4Para.53.Whenthetrainapproachedandthestudentswerecallingher,Griffithwasscared

B.frozenC.insaneD.crazyB瘋狂的Para.9Structure5WhoGriffithWhenOneeveninglastMarchWhereInsmall-townDelawareWhathappenedGriffithdrovehercarontotherailroadtracksandhercarwascaught.Introduction(1-3)

Body(para4~11)

Ricksandfivecollegestudentstriedtohelpher,butfailed.Atthattime,atrainwascoming,sotwostudentspulledherfromthecar,savingGriffith’slife,butthetrain___thecar.Conclusion(para.12-13)Griffithwas_______bytheboys’generosity,buttheyonlyfeltgratitudefortheoutcome,becauseitmadethemunderstandhowpreciouslifewas.overwhelmedcrashedinto

AHeroicRescue[h??r???k]Ifyouarethewriter,whattitlewillyougivetothispassage?8Summery

Inourlife,weusuallymeetsomechallengesortroubles.Atthatmoment,ifsomeonegiveusahand,wewillbeverygratitudeandinturn,thosewhogivehelptouswillalsofeelmeaningful.Especiallyattheextremelydangerousmoment,bothwillrememberthehelpforever.Wordsintersection

[??nt?'sek?n]para.1aplacewheretwoormoreroads,linesmeetorcrosseachn.十字路口(2)詞根：sect=cut/divide切，割dissection解剖insect昆蟲(chóng)section章節(jié)，部分2.crawl[kr?:l]para.2(1)tomoveforwardonyourhandsandKnees,withyourbodyclosetotheGroundv.爬行(2)becrawlingwithsth.擠滿，爬滿

creep&climb&crawlcreep:多指人或四足動(dòng)物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出聲地緩慢向前爬行，也指植物的蔓延生長(zhǎng)climb：通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飛機(jī)、日、月的上升crawl:指人或動(dòng)物以身軀貼緊地面緩慢地移動(dòng)3.sway[swe?]para4tomoveslowlyfromsidetoside;hiswayv.搖擺rock&sway&swingrock:多指猛烈地?fù)u動(dòng)或搖晃sway:主要指樹(shù)枝等來(lái)回?fù)u動(dòng)swing:

有規(guī)律地前后、上下擺動(dòng)，也可以指不停地轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)4.calamity

[k?'l?m?t?]para.5aneventthatcausesgreatdamagetopeople’slife,property.n.災(zāi)難calam=misfortune不幸-ity表名詞，指具有某種性質(zhì)詞根：disaster&calamity&catastrophedisaster：大破壞，痛苦或傷亡calamity：多指?jìng)€(gè)人的不幸，比disaster嚴(yán)重，強(qiáng)調(diào)災(zāi)難引起的悲痛以及對(duì)損失的感覺(jué)catastrophe[k?'t?str?f?]:語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，指可怕的災(zāi)難，強(qiáng)調(diào)最終的結(jié)局5.shove

[??v]para.6topushsb/sthinaroughway

v.猛推push&shove&thrustpush:普通用詞，指用突然的力量把人或物推向前進(jìn)、推開(kāi)或推到另一個(gè)位置上shove:一般指猛或費(fèi)力地推開(kāi)或移動(dòng)或物thrust:常指迅猛地一推或突然有力地推進(jìn)，側(cè)重速度6.roar[r?:(r)]para.8tomakeaveryloud,deepsound咆哮(2)toshoutsth.veryloudly叫喊cry&shout&exclaim&roar&scream&yellcry:因恐懼，痛苦，驚奇而喊叫shout：有意識(shí)地高聲喊叫（警告，發(fā)命令，喚起注意）exclaim:多指因高興、憤怒、痛苦、驚訝等突發(fā)感情而高聲喊叫

roar:指發(fā)出大而深沉的聲音、咆哮scream:指因恐懼、快樂(lè)或痛苦而發(fā)出的尖叫聲yell:多指救援、鼓勵(lì)時(shí)的呼叫，也可指因外界因素刺激而發(fā)出尖厲聲音7.paralyzed

['p?r?la?z]癱瘓的；麻痹的para.9

詞根：para-,par-:表示半，類似，輔助，旁，超，異常affectedorsubjecttowithparalysissquint

[skw?nt]

v.斜視;傾向para.2uneven：高低不平的para.5frame：（汽車的）車架para.7beacons：指向標(biāo)，信號(hào)燈para.8fraternity[fr?'t?:n?t?]兄弟會(huì)para.9stunned：受驚的；愕然para.9yank：猛地一拉para.9shriek[?ri:k]發(fā)出尖聲para.10stoop[stu:p]柱子para.10shards[?ɑ:d]碎片para.11wreckage[?rek?d?]殘骸para.11Phrasesshiftintoreverse恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)para.3shiftdown減速shiftaway搬走shiftone’sground=changeone’sopinion改變想法shiftgear[ɡ??(r)]回過(guò)神來(lái)

2.bankcustomer-servicerepresentativepara.4

銀行客戶服務(wù)員3.inneutral

[?nju:tr?l]空擋para.54.sortthrough整理，分類para.11sortout把……整理妥當(dāng)，區(qū)分出來(lái)insomesorts在某種程度上Ittakesallsortstomakeaworld.

世上的人無(wú)奇不有。SentencesAnalysis1.Assheturnedright,therearend…,landingwithaloudthump(巨響).Para.2主干是therearendofherPontiacGrandAmscrapedpavementandthewheelsofthecardropped；assheturnedright是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；landingwithaloudthump動(dòng)詞的分詞形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)2.AsGriffith,60…astudentatDelawareTechnical＆CommunityCollege.Para.4主干是headlightsattractedtheattentionAs引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，狀語(yǔ)從句的主干是：Gri