小升初英語(yǔ)學(xué)案第10講

小升初?英語(yǔ)小升初?英語(yǔ)今天我們學(xué)什么呢？1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)今天我們學(xué)什么呢？1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)2.書面表達(dá)課前小測(cè)用括號(hào)里單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)—What_______we(do)now?—We(have)anEnglishclass.(2)Look!Someone(draw)apictureonthewall.(3)I(have)apicnicwithmyfriendstomorrow.(4)Whereyou(go)thisholiday?語(yǔ)法課堂1看圖寫句子—What_______thelittlegirl(do)now?—Where(be)theGreens?—She(read)abook.—They(have)apicnicbythebeach.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):be+現(xiàn)在分詞（動(dòng)詞ing）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：look(看),

listen(聽),

now(現(xiàn)在)等。例：Listen!

Who

(speak)

English

in

the

library?She

(like)music.

Now

she

(sing).2.現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則規(guī)則原形現(xiàn)在分詞例句一般在動(dòng)詞原形后加ingdoMymotherhouseworknow.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去e，再加ing

liveWeinXinyuthesedays.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫最后的字母，再加ingswim—Look!WhatJim(do)?—He.【練習(xí)】寫出下列動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞write

drink

play________

eat

________

read________

teach________

wash________

fly

________

make________

study________

talk________

sit________

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的相關(guān)句式(1)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing+其他.Theyareswimminginthelake.(2)疑問句：Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing+其他?—Aretheyswimminginthelake?肯定回答：Yes，主語(yǔ)+be.—Yes,.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+be+not.—No,.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞ing+其他.Theyarenotswimminginthelake.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing+其他?【練習(xí)】按要求改寫句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.1.改為一般疑問句，并作回答2.改為否定句3.對(duì)劃線部分“theboy”提問4.對(duì)劃線部分“playingbasketball”提問語(yǔ)法課堂2—Whatyou(do)tomorrow?Mickey(like)pianoverymuch,—Idomorninghelearntoplayexerciseswithmysister.thepianonextmonth.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：be+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow(明天),

next

day(week,

month,

year...),soon(不久),

next

year(明年)，the

day

after

tomorrow（后天）等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的相關(guān)句式肯定句：主語(yǔ)+be+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.We

are

going

tohave

a

picnic

this

afternoon.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.We

are

notgoing

tohave

a

picnic

this

afternoon.一般疑問句：Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+be+not.—Areyou

going

tohave

a

picnic

this

afternoon?—Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Whenareyougoingtohaveapicnic?【練習(xí)】按要求改寫句子Theyaregoingto

meet

at

the

bus

stop

at

10:30.一般疑問句并作答：否定句：對(duì)劃線部分提問：常見句型（六）—常見句型（六）—你/他/她的愛好是什么？—我喜歡集郵?！?她喜歡拉小提琴。—你怎么了？—我生病了。我發(fā)燒。我喉嚨痛。我鼻子痛?！愀杏X怎么樣？—我感到高興。—你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？—我很生氣。你今天看起來(lái)很傷心。小試牛刀單項(xiàng)選擇1.Who

_____

over

there

now?

A.

singing

B.

are

sing

C.

is

singing

D.

sing2.Don’t

talk

here.

Grandparents

_____.

A.

is

sleeping

B.

are

sleeping

C.

sleeping

D.

sleep3.They

______TV

in

the

evening.

They

do

their

homework.

A.

are

watching

B.

can’t

watching

C.

don’t

watch

D.

don’t

watching

The

day

after

tomorrow

they

________

a

volleyball

match.

A.

will

watching

B.

watches

C.

is

watching

D.

are

going

to

watch

5.

________

your

brother

________

a

magazine

from

the

library?

A.

Are;

going

to

borrow

B.

Is;

going

to

borrow

C.

Will;

borrows

D.

Are;

going

to

borrows二、翻譯句子1.八點(diǎn)鐘了，學(xué)生們正在上英語(yǔ)課。It’so’clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.2.你將在我們國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)多久？

Howlongyouinourcountry?——海倫正在洗衣服嗎？——是的，她是?！狧elenherclothes?—Yes,.下個(gè)月他將去南昌。HeNanchangnextmonth.5.——你朋友們正在做作業(yè)嗎？——不，他們將今晚做。

—yourfriendstheirhomeworknow?—No,theydoittonight.書面表達(dá)A今天是星期天，請(qǐng)以“MyDay”為題按要求寫一篇英語(yǔ)小作文。要求：1.有一定的內(nèi)容，條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書寫規(guī)范。2.不少于50個(gè)單詞。B根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)以“MyBedroom”為題按要求寫一片英語(yǔ)小作文。要求：1.有一定的內(nèi)容，條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書寫規(guī)范。2.不少于50個(gè)單詞。課后閱讀PippiMovesintoVillaVillekulla(二)"Mypapaisacannibalking;itcertainlyisn'teverychildwhohassuchastylishpapa,"Pippiusedtosaywithsatisfaction."Andassoonasmypapahasbuilthimselfaboathewillcomeandgetme,andI'llbeacannibalprincess.Heigh-ho,won'tthatbeexciting?"Herfatherhadboughttheoldhouseinthegardenmanyyearsago.HethoughthewouldlivetherewithPippiwhenhegrewoldandcouldn'tsailtheseasanylonger.Andthenthisannoyingthinghadtohappen,thathewasblownintotheocean,andwhilePippiwaswaitingforhimtocomebackshewentstraighthometoVillaVillekulla.Thatwasthenameofthehouse.Itstoodtherereadyandwaitingforher.Onelovelysummereveningshehadsaidgood-bytoallthesailorsonherfather'sboat.TheywereallfondofPippi,andsheofthem."Solong,boys,"shesaidandkissedeachoneontheforehead."Don'tyouworryaboutme.I'llalwayscomeoutontop."Twothingsshetookwithherfromtheship:alittlemonkeywhosenamewasMr.Nilsson--hewasapresentfromherfather-andabigsuitcasefullofgoldpieces.Thesailorsstooduponthedeckandwatchedaslongastheycouldn’tseeher.Shewalkedstraightaheadwithoutlookingbackatall,withMr.Nilssononhershoulderandhersuitcaseinherhand."Aremarkablechild,"saidoneofthesailorsasPippidisappearedinthedistance.Hewasright.Pippiwasindeedaremarkablechild.Themostremarkablethingaboutherwasthatshewasverystrong.Shewassostrongthatinthewholewideworldtherewasnotasinglepoliceofficerasstrongasshe.Why,shecouldliftawholehorseifshewantedto!AndshehadboughtwithoneofhermanygoldpiecesthedayshecamehometoVillaVillekulla.Shehadalwayslongedforahorse,andnowherehewas,livingontheporch.WhenPippiwantedtodrinkherafternooncoffeethere,shesimplyliftedhimdownintothegarden.家庭作業(yè)家庭作業(yè)說(shuō)明：

請(qǐng)先復(fù)習(xí)上課內(nèi)容，再完成課后作業(yè)。一、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1.Listen!Some

girls

_______________

(

sing)in

the

classroom

.2.They

____________(notwater)

the

flowers

now.

3.Today

is

a

sunny

day.

We

___________________

(have)

a

picnic

this

afternoon.4.—What

do

you

usually

do

at

weekends?—

I

usually

__________

(watch)

TV

and____________(fly)

kites.I

______（be）tired.

I(go)to

bed

early

tonight.

—______yourmother____________(cook)?

—Yes,she

is

.—What

_______(do)

you

do

last

Sunday?

—I

_______(pick)

apples

on

a

farm.—What

_____you

(do)

next

Sunday?

—I

(milk)

cows.

Liu

Tao

_________(fly)

kites

in

the

playground

yesterday.

Tom

often

________(go)

to

school

on

foot.

But

today

is

rainy.

He__________

(go)

to

schoolby

bike.

10.We

can’t

help

you,

because

we

____________

(have)

classes.二、按要求改寫句子1.

Theyaresingingintheclassroom.一般疑問句：否定句：對(duì)“singing”提問：對(duì)“intheclassroom”提問：is/who/

window/

cleaning/the(?)(連詞成句)3.She

is

going

to

listen

to

music

after

school.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

________

_______

she

________

________

_________

after

school?There

are

two

cinemas

inour

town.

（用next

year改寫句子）The

stude