初中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Pastandpresent 市一等獎(jiǎng)

8BUnit1Pastandpresent單元綜合卷(滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:100分鐘)第一卷（選擇題，共45分）單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題,每題1分，共15分）()wasinterviewwithLiJiachengyesterdayevening.ButitwasapitythatImissedbeginning.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the()2.—Lucyhasn'tcomebackfromthelibrary______.—No,Ihave______calledher.A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.already;already D.yet;already()3.Mrs.WanghaslivedinHaikou______1992.A.since B.from C.after D.in()4.ThoseforeignersleftGuangzhou______.A.sincelastweekB.aweekago C.foraweek D.sinceaweekago()5.Mary______toseethefilmsbecauseshe______ittwice.A.won'tgo;saw B.won'tgo;willseeC.won'tgo;hasseen D.didn'tgo;sees()6.Fromthepresentsituation,thechangesisgood________butnotinothers.A.ontheway B.bytheway C.insomewaysD.inanyway()7.Tonyhasbeenhere____oneyear,buthismotherhasworkedhere____tenyearsago.A.since,for

B.since,since

C.for,for

D.for,since()8.—You'veneverbeentoChina,______?—______.I'vebeentherethreetimes.A.haveyou;No,Ihaven't B.haven'tyou;No,Ihaven'tC.haveyou;Yes,Ihave D.haven'tyou;Yes,Ihave()9.Iusedto_______after8:00,butnowI'musedto_______before7:00.A.gettingup;gettingup B.getup;getupC.gettingup;getup D.getup;gettingup()10.OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustoturnthesentences_____English.A.intoB.onC.inD.off()11.Mostofthemfelt______sadatthebadnews.A.afew B.abit C.abitof D.alittleof()12.I______themagazinetwoweeksago,butI______ittothelibrary.A.havelent;returned B.haveborrowed;returnC.borrowed;havereturned D.lent;havereturned()13.Theoldmanlives______inasmall______village,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;alone;lonely B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely;alone()14.Greatchanges______inLinda'shometownduringthepastfifteenyears.A.tookplace B.havetakenplace C.takeplace D.havebeentakenplace()15.—HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar? —______,butIhaveaplanforit. A.Eversince B.None C.Notyet D.Fromnowon完型填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）ThisistheCenturyHotel.ItisoneofShenzhen's1hotelsandwasfinishedjustthisweek.Itdidn't2verylongtobuildthishotelwhichhasalreadybecomefamous3thewonderfulrestaurantatthetopofit. Overthepasttwentyyears,thebiggestchangeinShenzhen4theincreasingheightofthecity'sbuildings.Before1980,Shenzhenwasonlyasmallvillage5noskyscrapers.NowShenzhenhasmanytallbuildings. Look,thereisthenewtrainstation.Before1980,thepeopleofShenzhencouldonlytakethebusortrain6theywantedtoleavethecity.Nowtheycanflyfromthecity'sairport.Thetrainstationis7biggernowandthereare8busestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecity.Therearemoreparks,museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysport,musicandart.Thecitygovernmenthasbuiltmoreroads.InShenzhen,mostpeoplehavestopped9bicycles.Manypeoplehaveboughtcarsormotorcycles.Thetraffic10veryheavytoday,sopleasebecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.().newest B.new C.thenew D.thenewest().spend B.pay C.take D.cost().because B.becauseofC.as D.of().is B.was C.hasbeen D.willbe() B.with C.has D.thereare().if B.when C.because D.assoonas() B.much C.lotsof D.alotof()more B.manymore C.toomuch D.muchtoo() B.rides C.rode D.riding() B.willbe C.hasbeen D.aregoingtobe三、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）AHelenisanAmerican.SheusedtoliveinNewYork.InOctober,2023,shemovedtoChinawithherfamilyandtheyhavebeeninChinaforovertwoyears.NowHelenislivinginNanjingandhasworkedinacomputerfactoryforeighteenmonths.Thefactoryisinthesouthernpartofthecity,andherflatisinthenorth.Butshehasneverbeenlateforwork.Helenisverypopularinthefactory.SheiskindtoeverybodyandgetsonwellwiththeChineseworkers.Afterwork,intheeveningsHelenandherChinesefriendsvisiteachotherandtalkaboutalmosteverything.However,Helenhasdecidedtoleavethefactory.Shewantstofindajobinatravelagency(旅行社).“IfIworkinatravelagency,I’llbeabletomeetmorepeopleandIcanlearnmoreaboutChina,”shetoldherfriends.Onedaylastweek,shehadatalkwiththemanager(經(jīng)理)ofthetravelagency.HeseemedpleasedwithherChinese.Attheendofthetalk,hesaid,“I’llcallyouinaweekandtellyoutheresult.”NowHeleniswaitingfortheanswer.()1.HelenhaslivedinChinfor_________. A.oneandahalfyear B.morethantwoyears C.twoandahalfyears D.justtwoyears()2. Helenis_______lateforworkwhensheworksinthecomputefactory. A.always B.seldom C.never D.usually()3. Helenwantstoworkinatravelagencybecause_________________. A.sheisnothappyinthecomputerfactory B.atravelagencywillprovidemoremoneyforher C.shecantravelaroundChinawithherfriendsandfamily D.shewantstoknowmoreaboutChinaandmeetmorepeople()4. Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatHelen’s________mustbequitegood. A.Chinese B.Maths C.Japanese D.Physics()5. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.HelenlivesinthesouthernpartofNanjing. B.Helenisunwelcomeinthecomputerfactory. C.Helenhadaninterviewinatravelagencylastweek. D.Helenhasgotthejobinthetravelagency.BAsteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Somedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Somecanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbytheAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamscometrueislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Then,dowhatyouneedtodostepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdream.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.()6.FollowYourHeartis.A.thebiggestchallengeforteenagersB.themostimportantdreamforteenagersC.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthewsD.thenameofanAustralianfilm()7.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,firstyoushould.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisB.thinkaboutalltheproblemsC.readthebookFollowYourHeartD.havemanysmalldreams()8.Fromthearticle,weknowtheunderlinedword"challenge"means“”inChinese.A.變化B.挑戰(zhàn)C.決定D.態(tài)度()9.Whenyouareontheroadtoyourdream,youmustknow.A.yourdreamcan'tbetoobigB.yourdreamcan'tbetoosmallC.whatisthemostimportantthingtodoD.youcanchangeyourdream()10.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtorealizeyourdreamB.HowtofindyourrealdreamC.NeverstopdreamingD.Teenagershavemanydreams第二卷（非選擇題，共55分）四、詞匯（本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞）。1.There'redifferentformsof__________________(交通工具)atdifferenttimes.2.Youcan'tletyourpastaffect（影響）your_______（現(xiàn)在）．3.Mysonisstudyingina_______（小學(xué)教育的）schoolinthetowncentre.4.Ididn't_______（understand）whathappeneduntilhetoldmeaboutit.5.ManyChinesepeoplewhoworked_______（在國(guó)外）havecomebacktoChinatofindjobs.（污染）isoneofthemostseriousproblemswearefacingnow.canhelp(makesth.betterthanbefore)yourEnglish.Youcantryit!doesVIPmean___________?（確切地）andLucyhasbeenm________fornearlyoneyear?10.Therearemany__________（placeswherethingsaremadebymachines）nearthemuseum.B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空child(eat)upallthefoodontheplate.Nowthereisn'tanythingonit.writedownthesesoldiers'(wife)namesintheform.13.─HaveyoubeentoHongKong(recent)?─No,Ihaven't.14.I___________(learn)alotofEnglishwordsovertheyears.15.Ididn'tansweryourphonelastnightbecauseI____________(write)anarticlethewholenight.16.Aftertwoweeks'training,thedolphingotusedto__________(communicate)withthevisitors.17.─_______thetrain_______(arrive)yet?─Yes,itarrivedtenminutesago.18.─Itseemsthatyouknowalotaboutthestory.─Well.I___________(read)itmanytimes.19.─Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.─Thereisnoneed.He_________(wake)up.It's___________(polite)toleavewithoutsaying'Goodbye'toteachers.五、根據(jù)所給中文，完成英語(yǔ)句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1.家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該與孩子的老師保持聯(lián)系。 Parentsshould____________________children’steachers.2.從那時(shí)，我們一直沒有見過面。 Wehaven’tseeneachother____________.這個(gè)地方過去是一片空地. Theplace_______________anopenspace.我有時(shí)覺得有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)。Ifeelalittlelonely______________________.你曾經(jīng)搬過家嗎？________youever_______________?任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每空限填一詞（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）DearSandy,Howareyou?ThisweekwedidaprojectonthehistoryofLondon.MygrandfathersaidthatLondoninthe1950swasaterribleplacetolivebecausetheairpollutionwassobad.Thereweremanyfactoriesandtheycausedalotofsmoke.Thissmokecausedheavyblackfoginthesky.ThepeopleofLondoncalledthis“smog”.Sometimesthesmogwassothickthatpeoplecouldnotseeatall.Taxisandbusescouldnotgoanywhereasitwastoodangeroustodrive.Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’shealth,andsomepeoplefoundthatitwasdifficulttobreathe.In1965,thegovernmentmadenewlawsaboutthepollution,andtheairgotmuchcleaner.TodayitiscleanandweneverseesmoginLondon.Sincethe1950s,peoplefromallovertheworldhavecometoliveinLondon.Mygrandfathersaysthatthisisoneofthebestchanges—nowhecaneatfoodfromIndia,China,ItalyandGermanyinhisneighbourhood.IlikelivinginLondontoday,andIamhappytohavefriendsfromallovertheworld.Writebacksoon.JessicaLondonhas(1)alotPast★Itwasa(2)placetoliveinthe1950s.★The(3)pollutionwassobad.★L(fēng)otsofsmokefrom(4)causedheavyblackfogcalledsmog.★Thesmogwassometimessothickthatpeoplecouldsee(5).★Thesmogwasalsoharmfultopeople’s(1).Present★Thegovernmentmadenew(7)aboutthepollutionin1965andtheairtodayisvery(8).★Oneofthebest(9)isthatpeoplearoundtheworldhavecometolivehere.★Peoplecaneat(10)fromIndia,China,ItalyandGermany.書面表達(dá)。（共15分）假設(shè)你是李華，上個(gè)月你回到了家鄉(xiāng)，發(fā)現(xiàn)變化很大。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇題為“ChangesinMyHometown”的短文。提示如下：我的家鄉(xiāng)過去是個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)，山清水秀，空氣清新。人們騎自行車或步行出行?，F(xiàn)在我的家鄉(xiāng)已變成一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城鎮(zhèn)，已建起座座高樓，處處可見寬闊的馬路。我們住的小區(qū)門口有許多公交車經(jīng)過，很多人都已買了私家車，出行很方便。但是，家鄉(xiāng)的變化也給我們帶來了許多麻煩，例如：……你的想法是：……ChangesinMyHometownWhenIreturnedtomyhometownlastmonth,Ifounditchangedalot.