2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤(pán)錦興隆臺(tái)區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A．talkB．talkedC．totalk2、AtfirstwedoubtedEric’sdiscovery.Lateritwasmadeafterhegavealotofexamples.A．believable B．enjoyable C．comfortable D．a(chǎn)vailable3、specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkungfu.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata4、Ican’theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely5、Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadof_______storieswheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.A．takingupB．makingupC．puttingupD．settingup6、You'dbetter______moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A．spendB．takeC．costD．pay7、--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”A．have;playB．is;aregoingtoplayC．have;areplayingD．a(chǎn)re;willplay8、Youmustbethirstyafteralongwalk.Wouldyoulikesome______?Yes,please.Thanksalot.A．water B．bread C．food D．hamburgers9、—Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?—________.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A．Whatapity B．Justaminute C．Congratulations D．Nevermind10、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A．Asusual B．Atfirst C．Afterall D．SofarⅡ.完形填空11、Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice.Aswe1ourcoffee,amancameinandsatata(n)2tablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhis3saying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthewall”.Weheardthisorderwithratherinterestandobservedthathewas4withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiter5apieceofpaperonthewallsaying“ACupofCoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut6forthreeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame;heputupapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“Acupofcoffee.”Itseemedthatthisgesturewasa7atthisplace.However,itwassomethinguniqueandpuzzlingforus.Sincewehad8todowiththematter,we9ourcoffee,paidthebillandleft.Afterafewdays,weagainhada(n)10togotothiscoffeeshop.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,amanwalkedin.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthestandardnortheatmosphereofthiscoffeeshop.Povertywas11fromthelooksonhisface.12heseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthe13.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwith14anddignity.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Wewereamazedtowatchallthiswhenthewaiter15apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin.1．A．enjoyed B．prepared C．practiced D．bought2．A．crowded B．open C．empty D．beautiful3．A．food B．goods C．table D．order4．A．satisfied B．served C．treated D．a(chǎn)warded5．A．stuckout B．hidaway C．putup D．tookout6．A．paid B．looked C．waited D．a(chǎn)sked7．A．demand B．signal C．custom D．duty8．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything9．A．wasted B．finished C．missed D．donated10．A．invitation B．time C．reward D．chance11．A．obvious B．slight C．serious D．strong12．A．So B．As C．Unless D．Since13．A．window B．floor C．wall D．door14．A．carelessness B．wisdom C．interest D．respect15．A．broughtdown B．tookoff C．keptaway D．cutoffⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1．(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2．(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3．(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4．(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5．(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6．(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗魯?shù)?intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1．ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A．best B．worst C．mostnatural D．mostdifficult2．Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A．It’sOKifyousmokehere. B．Let’ssmoketogether.C．Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere. D．Smokingisabadhabit.3．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A．thinkbackto B．getusedto C．lookforwardto D．keepcloseto4．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B．Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C．Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D．Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.B14、閱讀理解。Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系統(tǒng)).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷蘭)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto2℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1．Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A．issentintotheair B．helpsthefivehomeownersC．isusedtwice D．makesthecomputerworkbetter2．Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A．todrivethecomputer B．tohelpMicrosoftC．toheatthecomputer D．toprovideheat3．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“device”inthispassageisprobably“____”.A．節(jié)能 B．實(shí)驗(yàn)C．儀器 D．開(kāi)關(guān)4．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A．AnEnvironmentProblem B．ANewWaytoHeatHomesC．TheFutureComputers D．TheEnergytoBeWastedC15、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1．Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A．Page13. B．Page44. C．Page76.2．WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A．ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B．Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C．Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.D16、I'mnotthekindofmotherwhonormallybrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingthere,waitingformetodoit.Buttoday,I'vesatmydaughterSallyonakitchenstool(凳子)．She'ssittinghighwithhereyesclose,skinstillwetfromtheshower,andherlonghairbehindherback.Irealizesheisenjoyingthemoment.It'sthelasttimeforaweekthatourbodieswillconnect.Today,I'msendingSallyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticedthatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonafarmwithoutanyneighbors,I'vechosenalifethatisquieterthananormalfamily's.Butratherthanexpectingspaceawayfromme,Sallyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent.Whatfrightensmemostisthatshehasbecomea“mini-me”，evenhasthesamehobbies,dreams,andopinionsasme.That'swhyIpulledhertothesummercamp:anearbywilderness(荒野)campcalledHawkCircle.Aftereating,IdriveSallytoHawkCircle.Oncethere,weareintroducedtoherfellowcampers.Sallystandsbythem,holdingmyhand,horrorinhereyes,tryingtoworkupthecouragetojoinagameofsoccer.“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes，”Isayloudly,“I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecomesovertotalktoSally,andthenIdisappearbeforesherealizesit.Itisahardtimeformetodriveback.WhenIarrivehome,IcalmdownandremindmyselfwhyIchosethisway.IwantSallytohaveachancetofindherself.Iwanttolearnwhosheis.IfIdon'tsetherfree,IfearI'llneverreallymeetherrealpersonality.1．Whydidthewritersendherdaughtertothesummercamp?A．Herdaughterwantedtogotothesummercamp.B．Itwashelpfulforherdaughtertomakefriends.C．Shewantedtohelpbuildherdaughter'sindependence.D．Camptrainingwassomethingcommontoherdaughter.2．Theunderlinedword“horror”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”．A．fearB．doubtC．hateD．pity3．Howdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthecamp?A．Shewasworriedaboutherdaughter'shealth.B．Shewasproudthatshehaddonesomethingright.C．Shewassorryandregrettedsendingherdaughteraway.D．Shewasupsetbutknewshehadmadetherightdecision.4．Thewritermainlywantstoexpress________．A．childrenareusuallymirrorsofparentsB．childrenalwaysexpectspacefromparentsC．parentssometimesneedtolettheirchildrengoD．parentsshouldoftensendchildrentosummercampsE17、Howshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyintheseclaysofinflation(通貨膨脹)?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrate.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves（奴隸）."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuring（量）thetimeofclayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshouttiretime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliable（可靠的）waysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiqueshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbytime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit（收益）?1．Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocks____.A．canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB．willcostmuchofyoursavingsC．mayincreaseyourwealthD．needsyourbravery2．Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto____.A．suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclockB．describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC．tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD．comparechockstohumanbeings3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A．Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B．Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C．Observingshadowscastbythesun.D．Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.4．Theunderlinedphrasestatelyhomesinparagraph（段落）4means_________.A．state-ownedhousesB．housesinverygoodconditionC．grandhousesopentothepublicD．houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly5．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A．tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB．tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocksC．tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD．toexplainconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingtimeF18、InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(習(xí)慣)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding(點(diǎn)頭)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofanadult(成人)——it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.1．TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen______A．wereforeigners B．didn'thaveticketsC．madealoudnoise D．didn'tlineupforthebus2．Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould____A．learnthelanguageofthecountryB．understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountryC．haveenoughtimeandmoneyD．makefriendswiththepeoplethere3．InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.A．tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.B．topassfoodwiththelefthand.C．toeatfoodwithyourhands.D．tohelpyourselfattable.4．Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.A．a(chǎn)common(平常的)habit B．a(chǎn)nimportantmannerC．a(chǎn)serio