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福建省廈門市英才學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme
.A.whatishappening
B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappening
D.whatwasithappening參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:Granny聽見外面的噪音,她問我發(fā)生了什么事。此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,what既引導(dǎo)賓語從句又做賓語從句的主語;根據(jù)asked可知句子用過去時態(tài),故答案為B。2.Ifyourorderisready,theT-shirt_______toyouassoonaspossible.A.hasdelivered
B.isdelivered C.willdeliver
D.willbedelivered參考答案:D3.參考答案:C略4.35.—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.
.
A.Pleasedon’t
B.Itdepends
C.Bemyguest
D.Noway參考答案:C略5.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______withsuccessintheend.A.rewarded
B.wererewardedC.willreward
D.willberewarded參考答案:D試題分析:題目考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:學(xué)生們一直在刻苦學(xué)習(xí)功課,他們的努力(將來)一定會得到回報。句意可知,回報是將來要發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用將來時,efforts和reward是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài),故選D?!久麕燑c睛】一般將來時1.表示未來的動作或狀態(tài)常用will/shall+動詞(常與表示將來的時間狀語邊用如tomorrow、nextweek等)。2.表示一種趨向或習(xí)慣動作。例如:We’lldiewithoutairorwater.3.表示趨向行為的動詞如come,go,start,begin,leave等詞常用進(jìn)行時的形式表示將來時。4.begoingto與will/shall,betodo,beabouttodo用法及區(qū)別:(1)shall/willdo表示未事先考慮過,即說話時臨時作出的決定。(2)begoingto表示現(xiàn)在打算在最近或?qū)硪瞿呈?,這種打算往往經(jīng)過事先考慮,甚至已做了某種準(zhǔn)備;begoingto表將來,不能用在條件狀語從句的主句中;而willdo則能,表意愿。例如:Ifitisfine,we’llgofishing.(正確)Ifitisfine,wearegoingtogofishing.(錯誤)(3)betodosth.表按計劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動作,還可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。例如:Ameetingistobeheldat3:00o’clockthisafternoon.(4)beabouttodosth.表示“即將/正要去做某事”,通常不與時間狀語連用,但可與when引導(dǎo)的從句連用,構(gòu)成常考句型:sbwasabouttodosthwhensbdidsth。例如:Autumnharvestisabouttostart.6.Brianwasaboutto_____whenhesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.A.makeup
B.lookup
C.turnup
D.giveup參考答案:D7.Myparentswouldhavecometoseeyouifithadbeenpossible,butthey________sobusy.A.were
B.hadbeen
C.wouldbe
D.havebeen參考答案:A略8.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——對不起,為什么不讓我用健身室?——我無意冒犯您,但您的房價里不含健身室使用費。A.Neverdoitagain再來一遍,再來一次;B.It’shardtosay很難說;C.Nooffence無意冒犯;D.Forgetit不必在意,休想。根據(jù)butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此處表示委婉語氣回復(fù)問話人。故選C項。9.
Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything
C.nothingD.something參考答案:A10.---CanIaskyouaquestion?---Goahead.---Whatdoesit
tolearnEnglishwell?
A.take
B.spend
C.cost
D.pay參考答案:A11.Thesuggestionthatthe50thanniversaryofthefoundingofourschool____putofftillSaturdayhasbeen_____.A.be,adapted
B.be,adopted
C.
is,received
D.
ismade參考答案:B12.________withasloweconomicsituationoverseas,moreChinesestudentsarereturninghomeafterstudyingabroad,________toworkinthecountryorinwestChina.A.Havingfaced;tovolunteer
B.Toface;tovolunteer
C.Facing;volunteering
D.Faced;volunteering參考答案:D13.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A.a(chǎn)ppeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur參考答案:A14.Zap,theelectriccarcompany
isSantaRosa,California,isaddinganotherelectriccartoitsproductionplan
A.based
B.basing
C.tobase
D.bases參考答案:A15.Ifitischeap,I’llbuyit.If
,
.A.not;no
B.no;noC.not;not
D.no;not參考答案:A16.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto
B.
adoptto
C.applyto
D.abandonto參考答案:A17.Insidethebox_____aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,Mom.Iwillalways
loveyou.”
A.has
B.having
C.was
D.being參考答案:C略18.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values
B.confirms
C.declares
D.assumes參考答案:A二、完型填空19.ItwasthefirsttimeinfouryearsthatmydaughterKatehadbeenabletohavea
face-to-facechatherChinesegrandfatherthroughWeChat.Hergrandfather36showedushis
apples.Kateeagerlyasked
when she could eat them.Since
herbirth,wecan't37timetotakeherbacktoChina.Yearafteryear,hergrandfatherwouldsaveusaboxofthe38
applesjustincasewevisited.Theywerekeptinthecoldstore39andtheymusthavebeensweet.Ivividlyremembermyfirst40ofanapplepickedstraightfromthetree.Afewweeksafterthe41,whennewblossoms(花)begantoappearonthetrees,anidea42Kate'sgrandfather.Ifwecouldn'ttakeour43backthisyear,hewouldtaketheapplestous.He44theladder,carefullyexaminggblossoms.Thosethat45hisemaminitionwerepickedoff
thetrees.Whentheblossoms46smallapples,hecoveredeachapplewithaspecial47consistingofthreelayers,whichwould48theyoungap-plesfrombrownsportsandalsohelpthem49anevencolor1ing.Severalweekspassedandtheappleswerealmostalmostready.Hespentdays50theouterlayersofthebags.Theinnerredlayersremained.Iftheywereremovedtooearly,thefruitswouldbedamagedbythesun-light.Oncetheyadaptedtothe51,heremoved the finallayers.Fromhis_52_,heMillkeptoneboxofhisfinestapplesbutthistimehedeliverhewas53todeliverthemhimself._54_forhispassportandvisaapproved,hedelicately55his2-kilogrambagofbestapplesandheadedforScotland.36.A.carefullyB.proudlyC.secretlyD.briefly37.A.devoteB.costC.spendD.afford38.A.biggestB.sourestC.ripestD.finest39.A.waitingB.expectingC.growingD.working40.A.touchB.sightC.biteD.purchase41.A.interviewB.discussionC.chatD.appointment42.A.amusedB.occurredtoC.crossedD.appealedto43.A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter44.A.climbedB.designedC.madeD.fixed45.A.escaped
B.passedC.failedD.lost46.A.burstintoB.gaveoutC.grewintoD.letout47.A.paperB.bagC.sheetD.package48.A.protectB.discourageC.hide
D.cover49.A.winB.achieveC.acknowledgeD.undertake50.A.stickingB.applying
C.carrying
D.removing51.A.sunB.weatherC.climate
D.air52.A.visitB.harvestC.experimentD.product53.A.accustomedB.advisedC.engagedD.determined54.A.InstructionsB.RecreationsC.ApplicationsD.Resevations55.A.packedB.filled
C.empited
D.delivered參考答案:20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后給題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.
36
manwasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom'sonly
37
.Theothermanhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.Theytalkedforhours
38
.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsitup,he
39
passthetimebydescribingtohisroommateallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Theothermanfelthisworldwouldbe
40
andenlivenedbyallthewonderfulworldoutside.Thewindowoverlookeda
41
withalovelylake.Ducksplayedonthewaterwhilechildren
42
theirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarminflowers.Afineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthe
43
.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisindelicate
44
,theothermanwouldclosehiseyesand
45
thepicturesquescene.Onewarmafternoonthemanbythewindowdescribedaparade
46
.
47
theothermancouldn'theartheband,hecouldseeitinhismind'seyeasthegentlemanbythewindowpictureditwith
48
words.
Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thenursearrived,
49
tofindthelifelessbodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddiedpeacefullyinhissleep.Shewassaddenedandhadthebodytakenaway.Theothermanaskedtobe
50
nexttothewindow.Painfully,hesatuptotakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.
51
,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitforhimself.Heslowlyturntolookoutthewindow.Itfacedablankwall.Themanaskedthenursewhatcouldhave
52
hisroommatetodescribesuchwonderfulthingsoutside.Thenurse
53
thatthemanwasblind."Perhapshejustwantedto
54
you."Sharedgriefishalfthesorrow,
55
happinesswhenshared,isdoubled.36.A.Theone
B.One
C.Another
C.This37.A.entrance
B.exit
C.passage
D.window38.A.onend
B.invain
C.atease
D.afterall39.A.would
B.should
C.might
D.could40.A.shortened
B.deepened
C.broadened
D.sharpened41.A.courtyard
B.market
C.wood
D.park42.A.flew
B.designed
C.sailed
D.swapped
43.A.distance
B.way
C.process
D.course44.A.effect
B.particular
C.detail
D.relief45.A.expose
B.imagine
C.realize
D.spot46.A.passingaway
B.passingby
C.passingdown
D.passingout47.A.Because
B.As
C.Once
D.Although48.A.descriptive
B.productive
C.sensitive
D.tentative49.A.strangely
B.surprisingly
C.sceptically
D.only50.A.substituted
B.offered
C.switched
D.organized51.A.Willingly
B.Finally
C.Generously
D.Occasionally52.A.sacrificed
B.referred
C.motivated
D.intended53.A.responded
B.respected
C.requested
D.resisted54.A.recover
B.defend
C.observe
D.encourage55.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.and參考答案:36-40BDAAC
41-45DCACB
46-50BDADC
51-55BCADB三、閱讀理解21.AgamingcompanyinNewZealandisluringemployees.fromaroundtheworldbyofferingunlimitedpaidannualleave,ashareinthecompany’sprofitsandnosetworkhours.DeanHallbecamefamousininternationalgamingcirclesforbeingtheleaddesigneronpopularvideogameDayZ.Aftersearchingtheworldforalocationforhisnewgamingstudio,Rocketwerkz,NewZealanderHallsettledonthesmalluniversitytownofDunedinonthesouthisland’seastcoast,wherelandischeapandcreativestart-upshavebecomeanimportantpanofthecity’sidentity.Rocketwerkz’sflexibleworkcultureisnowdrawingtalentfromaroundtheglobe,withHallreceiving300messagesofinquirysincealocalnewspaperwroteabouthisstudiolastweek.Lastyear,whenthecompanywasstillinitsinfancy(嬰兒期),babycatswouldalsomakearegularappearanceintheofficeasaformoffightingstress,andFridayafternoonsaregenerallyreservedforsportsandgamestoendtheweekonaplayfulnote.“ThefirsttimeIheardabouttheideaofunlimitedpaidleaveinplaceslikeSiliconValleyitwasabouttheproblemsitcaused.Aculturehadappearedwhereemployeestooknoleave,”saidHall.“Sotoaddressthat,ourstaffareissuedthestandardNewZealandannualleaveoffourweeks,buttheycanalsotakeunlimitedleaveinadditiontothat.”EmilyLampitt,fromBritain,isa3Djuniorartistwhohasbeenwiththecompanyforayearandahalf.ShesaystheflexibleworkculturewasahugefactorinherdecisiontomovetoNewZealand.“Theflexibilityherehasmademefeelmuchmorerelaxed”shesays.I“ThatinternalstressIusedtofeelinatraditionalworkenvironmenthasgone,sowhenIamatworknowitisbecauseIwanttobe,becauseIampassionate(有激情的),notbecauseIamafraidofmybossorwatchingtheclock.”4.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)uring”inParagraphIisclosestinmeaningto
.A.cheating
B.disturbingC.inspiring
D.attracting5.WhyarebabycatsmentionedinParagraph4?A.Toshowthecompanyfocusesonpressurerelief.B.Toexplainhowthecompanymotivatesitsstaff.C.Tostress
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