2021-2022學年江西省吉安市文田中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學年江西省吉安市文田中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inWuxi,making

the

internet

more

to

the

students.A.alternative B.effective C.practical D.accessible參考答案：D2.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave;you’ll_____havingmore.Ifyouconcentrateonwhatyoudon’thave,youwillneverhaveenough.A.goup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.endup參考答案：D3.

Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,_____theycouldsee_____washappeninginthedistance.

A.where,allwhat

B.fromwhere,what

C.which,all

D.fromwhich,that參考答案：B4.Oncemadeout,theplanmustbecarriedout

anydifficulty.A.regardlessof

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.inneedof參考答案：A5.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.The,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：D考查冠詞和非謂語動詞。east用作名詞時，常和定冠詞the連用，且前面要有相應(yīng)的介詞，表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時，前面沒有冠詞，也無介詞。故第一個空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之間是主動關(guān)系，故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾atower。D選項正確。6.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?

----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.this參考答案：A7.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecome___________targetsofviolentterroristsgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.A.occupied

B.invadedC.rescued

D.attacked參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。A.occupied占據(jù)；B.invaded侵略；C.rescued營救；D.attacked攻擊。句意：作為敘利亞的一名東正教教徒，她和親人們成為了這個國家正在進行的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)中激進的恐怖組織暴行的目標。故選D。8.Wearesparingnoeffortstocreate_____morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,____placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom. A.a;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A9.Themurdererfoundhisfeet_____together.

A.tied

B.totie

C.tying

D.tie參考答案：A10._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake參考答案：A11.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan_____problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolve

B.beappliedtosolvingC.applytosolve

C.applytosolving參考答案：B12.MyfriendfeelsitisI___________fortheaccident.

A.whoamtoblame

B.whoisblamed

C.whotoblame

D.whoistobeblamed參考答案：A13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D14.Davidpausedtoconsulthisnotes,andthen_______withhisspeech.

A.proceeded

B.pursed

C.pronounced

D.proposed參考答案：A略15.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that參考答案：A16.

—IhearJohnisillinhospital.

—Howcan_____be?Imethiminthebankthismorning.A.he

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B17.Sheoftengetsuplate,______whenshehasnolessoninmorning.A.generally

B

especially

C.usually

D.hardly

參考答案：B18.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI____________thismistake.

A.didn’tmake

B.hadmade

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade參考答案：D二、翻譯19.詞組中譯英（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）71、欣慰地笑

72、我突然明白了…...73、鼓起勇氣

74、便衣警察75、確鑿無疑

76、覺得這天真的結(jié)局無法接受77、一種勝利者的口吻

78、使…...清楚地顯示出來79、敏銳的觀察者

80、結(jié)識你；與你相識

參考答案：71.smilewithrelief

72.Itsuddenlydawnedonme73.musterupcourage

74.apolicemanindisguise75.beyonddoubt

76.findsuchnaivesolutionsunacceptable77.anoteoftriumph

78.shedlighton79.anacuteobserver

80.makeyouracquaintance略三、閱讀理解20.CooloolaNationalParkTheparkprotectsthelargestundamagedsanddune(沙丘)systemintheworld,andalsoincludesrainforest,openforestandheathlands.Significantfeaturesoftheparkarethecolouredsandcliffs,extensivebeaches,forestsandpeacefullakes.Visitorscanenjoybushwalking,scenicdrives,beachfishing,lakeandsurfswimming.Manyroughtrackswithintheparkare4WD(four-wheeldrive)only—daytoursandsafaris(游獵)areavailable.◆WalksCooloolaNationalParkprovidesmanydayandextendedwalksopportunities.TheNoosariverisalsoagreatrivertocanoe(劃獨木舟)upandmanypeopledo.Springisthebesttimetowalk,andthewildflowersareimpressive.TheoldfootbridgethatwaswashedawayoverKinCreekhasnowbeenreplacedfurtherupstreamandthetrackhereupgraded.◆WalksfromHarrysHutHarrysHutprovidesagoodbasetoexplorethisarea.SomewalksmayrequirethecrossingoftheNoosaRiversoitisgoodtoeitherhavealiloorsomeothermeanstocrossit.◆Campsite3Fromthecampground,crosstheNoosaRiverandpickupthetrackontheeastbank.ThispathfollowstheNoosaRiverupstreamtoCampsite3,alargebushcampsitewithatoiletprovided.Watermaybepickedupalongthetrack.Itisnicetohaveaswimhereafteralonghotwalk.Itisabouta1.5houreasywalkfromHarrys.◆FigTreePointThepointcouldalsobedoneasaneasyextendedwalk.Itisbesttofollowtheoldforestryroad,1kmbackalongtheroadfromHarrys,tothepoint.Thereisnowater.Thewalkwouldbeabouta18kmwalkreturntoHarrysHut.◆WandiWaterholeAneasydaywalkofabout9kmstothecampsite.Thiswalkcouldbeusedasanintroductiontoextendedwalks.ThetrackfollowstheWildernessTrailandthereisnonavigational(導航的)problem.◆InformationandbookingRainbowBeachRoadPOBox30RainbowBeachQ4581(074)863160(7am-4pm)Fax(074)863335SouthernCooloola-ElandaMS1537TewantinQ4565Phone(074)497364(9am-3pm)Fax(074)85337736.AstothewaystoexploreCooloolaNationalPark,________.A.canoeingalongtheNoosariverisquiteriskyB.longdistancewalkersneedanexperiencedguideC.alotofscenicdrivesneedreliable4WDvehiclesD.lakeandsurfswimmingisthemostchallenging37.TheattractionofCooloolaNationalParkliesinthefactthat________.A.ithasbreathtakingsightsandactivitiesB.itopensallyearroundandisfreeofchargeC.thereisnonavigationalproblemD.thereisanewly-builtfootbridge參考答案：21.Theprintingpresshasalonghistory.ItwasinventedinGermanybyJoannesGutenbergaround1440,andbroughttoEnglandbyWilliamCaxtoninthe1470s.Yetthebasictechnologyofprintingremainedthesameuptotheendofthe18thcentury,requiringtwomentooperateawoodenscrewpressbyhand,producingabout200impressionsanhour.The19thcenturywastheperiodinwhichthisprocesswasmechanised,automated,andmademanytimesfaster.Akeymomentinthedevelopmentofmassnewspaperswasthedevelopmentofthesteam-poweredprintingpress,adoptedbythetimesin1814.Thenewpresseswereabletoprintperhouraroundfivetimesthenumberproducedbythemachines.Theeditor,JohnWalter,hadthemachinesfixedsecretlyatnight,sothatwhenhisprintersreportedfordutythenextmorningthemajorityofthemfoundthattheywereoutofwork.TheTimeswentfromacirculationof5,000adayin1815toaround50,000inthemiddleofthecentury.Thiswasnotcausedbythesteampress,butneithercouldithavehappenedwithoutit.Laterdevelopmentsimprovedthiseffect:theApplegathmachineachieved5,000impressionsperhour,andtheHoepress,animportfromtheUnitedStates,reachedto20,000impressionsperhour.Increaseinthespeedofpapermakinginthisperiodbroughtdownthecostofprintedmaterialsbothfortheproducerandthecustomer.In1896,theDailyMailwassoldatthecostofonlyhalfapenny,andby1900itwassellingnearly1,000,000copiesaday.Ifprintproductionwascompletelychangedinthoseyears,thensowasitsdistribution.Theappearanceofthesteamrailwaymeantthatforthefirsttimenewspaperscouldbedistributedacrossthecountryonadailybasis.8．Whatcanwelearnaboutthebasictechnologyofprinting?A．Itwasinventedfirstinthemiddleofthe15thcentury.B．ItwasbroughtintoEnglandbyJoannesGutenberg.C．Ittookover400yearstochangeafterinvention.D．Ittooktwohourstoproduceabout200impressions.9．Howmanyimpressionsdidthenewpressproduceanhourin1814?A．About20,000.

B．About1,000.C．About2,000.

D．About5,000.10．Increaseinthespeedofpapermakingledto____.A．theinventionofsteamprintingpress

B．thedevelopmentofthesteamrailwayC．theappearanceoftheDailyMail

D．thedeclineofprintingexpenses11．Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby____.A．providingexamples

B．makingcomparisonsC．fo