2022年安徽省合肥市中鐵四局中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市中鐵四局中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.

A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：B略2.

Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless參考答案：A3.—Doyouwanttocomealong.

—________.Imaystayathometohavearest.

A.Notreally

B.Notlikely

C.Noproblem

D.Noway參考答案：A4.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.guess參考答案：C5.Forpassengerstravelingintothecity,taxisandcarservicescharge________50dollars.A.immediately B.approximately C.ly D.decreasingly參考答案：B6.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheyear2012___theythinktheearthwillendindisasters．

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when參考答案：C7.Althoughtheylosttheirjobs,savingandunemploymentbenefitsallowthecoupleto____theircomfortablehome．

A．comeupwith

B．catchupwith

C．holdonto

D．lookforwardto參考答案：C略8.They

inHollandfortenyears.NowtheyhavesettleddowninParis. A.lived

B.havelived C.hadlived D.wereliving參考答案：A略9.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedit________itgotworse.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as參考答案：C略10.Tom'sperformancewas

wonderfulthanPeter'sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.notmuch參考答案：B略15.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.

A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where參考答案：C略

-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.

A.isplaying

B.wasplaying

C.hasplayed

D.hadplayed參考答案：B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，該空表示在過去某段時(shí)間（yesterday）內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，意思是昨天我弟弟在正在參加比賽，因此，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。13._______mewhenyougetitthroughandI’llpickyouupatyourworkplace.A.Calling B.Call C.Called D.Tocall參考答案：B【試題解析】在英語中，有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一個(gè)使用一般將來時(shí)的句子”。句意：當(dāng)你完成好它以后就打電話給我，我就會(huì)來你工作的地方接你了。14.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis________worth__________.

A.more;reading

B.better;reading

C.more;beingread

D.better;beingread參考答案：B15._______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoidedA.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C16.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe

B.couldn’twe

C.shouldn’twe

D.hadn’twe參考答案：D17.---IamafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.---__________.Justhavealittlepatience.A.Thingsattheworstwillmend

B.TimeandtidewaitfornomanC.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance

D.Troublesnevercomesingly參考答案：A考查情景交際。A.Thingsattheworstwillmend否極泰來；

B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman歲月不等人；C.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance恐懼源于無知；

D.Troublesnevercomesingly禍不單行。上句：我擔(dān)心我是一個(gè)沒運(yùn)氣的人。我一直在努力，總是被拒絕。下句：否極泰來，只是要有一點(diǎn)耐心。可知答案為A。18.ForatopstudentinJiangsuRugaoMiddleSchool,choosingauniversity,oneheisqualifiedforandalsohelikes,isreallya_______,thoughit’smorethan150daysawayfromthefinal.A.Herculeantask

B.Danielinthelion’sden

C.catch-22

D.JekyllandHydething參考答案：C二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Thesituationofunemploymenthasnotbeensoserious___________________________(所期待的).

(expect)72.Tomhasbeenplayingbasketballontheplayground,___________________________(臉上全是汗水).

(cover)73.___________________________(余下要做的)isanaccuratedescriptionofthelongprocessoftheexperiment.

(leave)74.It’swidelyacceptedthatneverinhistory___________________________(有過)amoresuccessfulopeningceremonythanthatoftheBeijingOlympics.

(there)75.Duringmylasttripmycellphonewasleftinahotelaccidentally,______________________

(再也找不到).

(find)76.Hetoldusthathewasveryhappy___________________________(他現(xiàn)在的處境).(be)77.QianXuesenwenttoCaliforniafrom1935to1955,___________________________(在那時(shí)期)heconcentratedontheresearchintojetplanes.

(period)78.Ihavenoideawhetherthemachinecanbeusedagainbutit__________________________(在維修)inthemorning.

(repair)79.Didyouknow___________________________(到底怎么)thenuclearexplosionoccurredinJapan?

(it)80.Theairhostessrequiredthat___________________________(我們坐著)untiltheplanehadcometoacompletestop.

(remain)參考答案：71asexpected

72hisfacecoveredwithsweat73Whatislefttobedone

74hastherebeen75nevertobefoundagain

76wherehewas77duringwhichperiod

78wasbeingrepaired79howitwasthat

80we(should)remainseated略三、閱讀理解20.ThebestfamilyvacationthateverhadwasgoingonaroadtriptoMyrtleBeach.Thetripwasfor2weeksduringtheMarchbreakfromschool.Thistripwasprobablyabout20yearsagosoitwasbeforethetimeofthingslikeportablevideogamesandbeingabletowatchmoviesinthebackseat.SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.Mymumwouldsetthebacksetupsothatitwasoutownlittleplayroom.Shewouldpackeverythingupinthefeetwellsothatwehadabiglevelareatoplayin.Wewouldplaycardsandboardgames.Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktooutownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.Icanrememberusplayingforquitesometimewhenweturnedthebackseatintoaspaceshipandtravelledaroundtheearth.

Anothertimeweturneditintoakitchenandhadabake-off（食品烘烤賽）.ButthethingthatIrememberthemostandthatgaveusmanyhoursofenjoymentwasusingeachother’sfacesassillyPlasticine(普萊斯蒂辛橡皮泥)andmakingfunnyfaces.Wewouldseehowfarwecouldstretcheachother’smouthopen,seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.Wewouldkeepgoinguntiloneofusbeggedformercybecausewehadtogiveourfacesarest.

SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach,laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain,whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisrememberingthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.24.WhatdidtheauthordowhentravelingtoMyrtleBeach?A.Watchmovies

B.PlayvideogamesC.Havefunwithhisbrother

D.Packthingsuptoamusehimself25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wewereateachother’sthroats”?A.Wewerefightingwitheachother

B.WeusedupourskillsC.Wewerequiteoutofbreath

D.Wewereabouttofallasleep26.Whatimpressedtheauthormostduringthetrip?A.Playingcardsandboardgames

B.Pullingeachother’sfacesandeyesC.Havingacookingcompetition

D.PlayingwithsillyPlasticine27.Whichofthefollowingtitleswouldbestsuitthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableFamilyTravel

B.WhatIstheMostMeaningfulJourneyC.TheGoodOldDayNevertoBeForgotten

D.HowtoKillTimewhileTravelinginthePast參考答案：24.C25.A26.B27.D26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句中----makingfunnyfaces.----,seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.做鬼臉，看彼此的眼睛有多細(xì)。可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。27.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach,laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain,whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisrememberingthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.雖然我記得我們?cè)诤┥线^的很好，開心地在雨中支起帳篷，但在旅途中給我留下印象最深刻的是我們的臉在旅途后的痛苦?？芍狣項(xiàng)符合題意。在旅途中如何消磨時(shí)光?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】抓住文章主線和關(guān)鍵詞語，歸納文章中心21.

ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.Myparentslivednearby,andDadhadvisitedusseveraltimesalready.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.

Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.”Knowingmyfather,Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Aself-employedjobber,hewasalwaysbuildingthingsoutofoddsandends.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.

Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupsinthebusynessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.

UntilonegloomydaythefollowingMarchwhenIglancedoutthewindow.Anyyet…Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番紅花),throughoutthefrontlawn.Lavender,blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink----littlefacesmovedupanddowninthecoldwind.

Dad!Ismiled,rememberingthethingshehadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?

Myfather’scrocusesbloomedeachspringforthenextfourorfiveseasons,bringingthesameassuranceeverytimetheyarrived:Hardtimesalmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.

Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualblooms.Thenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses.IwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.

HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywasindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Imissedhimterribly.

Fouryearspassed,andonadismalspringafternoonIwasdrivingbackwhenIfoundmyselffeelingdepressed.“You’vegotthewinterdepressionagainandyougetthemeveryyear.”Itoldmyself.

ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual---myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowhelivedhisfaith.OnceIsawhimgivehiscoattoahomelessman.

SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Andthereonthemuddygrassandsmallgraypilesofmeltingsnow,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.

Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsold,onethathadnotblossomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday.Butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.

41.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat________