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2022年山西省運(yùn)城市賈村中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AccordingtosomeofficialsttwomentravellingonstolenpassportsonboardamissingMalaysianairlinerwereIranianswithno______linkstoterrorgroupsbecausetherewasnoevidencetoshowtheywereterrorists.A.flexible
B.shallow
C.tiresome
D.apparent參考答案:D2.Look!Thetwoboysarefightingwildly.Let’sgoand
them.A.divide
B.separate
C.take
D.make參考答案:B3.Ifyou__thebottleandcigarettes,you'llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff參考答案:B4.AcaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginNewYorkhasledto6highschoolstudents
tohospital.A.beingsent
B.sent
C.sending
D.tobesent參考答案:A5.Thistimeshe’sleaving
,thatis,shewillneverreturn.A.fornothing
B.forgood
C.fornoreason
D.forfree參考答案:B略6.—DidJohnsongototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Theexperimentreporttobehandedintomorrow,heit.A.scheduling;couldn’tattendB. scheduled;couldn’thaveattendedC.isscheduled;couldn’thaveattended D.tobescheduled;couldn'tattend參考答案:B7.Thebaseballteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sothey
winthechampionship.A.should
B.might
C.would
D.could參考答案:A8.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents___theschoolfee.A.infavourof
B.inhonourof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:D9.—CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?—Noproblem.Ilike______whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.them參考答案:C
10.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.
A.associate
B.dispute
C.negotiate
D.register參考答案:D11.Rudolphjuststoodthere,sayingnothing._________hewasamanoffewwords.A.Particularly
B.Approximately
C.Surprisingly
D.Apparently參考答案:D12.Weweresadtolearnthatseveralstudentswere
byacaryesterday.
A.hitout
B.knockedoverC.runacross
D.pickedup參考答案:B13.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I______herseveraltimes.A.meet
B.met
C.havemet
D.hadmet參考答案:C14.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerhoursthaneverwithtechnologicaltoolsconstantly______.
A.updating
B.updates
C.updated
D.toupdate參考答案:C略15.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasidesothathishealthcould
soon.
A.pickup
B.setup
C.makeup
D.getup參考答案:A16.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthose______tograduatetolookforjobs.A.beyond
B.behind
C.among
D.about參考答案:D17.Grandpaintendstohaveathoroughlyenjoyableand_________periodwithoutpaidwork.A.broad
B.wide C.lengthy
D.brief
參考答案:C18.Inorderto reduce airpollution,manypeoplewant atotal_____ontheplayingoffirecrackers(鞭炮)inmanycitiesduringtheSpringFestival.A.presentation
B.promotion
C. prohibition
D.performance參考答案:C二、翻譯19.Translation1.這個(gè)新建的學(xué)校在市中心,交通十分便捷。(locate)2.寫(xiě)作需要新穎的想法以及豐富的想象力。(involve)3.他去年出的一本書(shū)很暢銷(xiāo),使他一舉成名。(sell)4.達(dá)人秀流行的原因是它吸引了各個(gè)年齡層的人。(appeal)5.乍一看,這塊手表沒(méi)有什么特別之處,但實(shí)際上它是一部多功能的手機(jī)。(therebe)參考答案:1.Locatedindowntown/inthecitycenter,thenewly-built/establishedschoolisveryconvenientfortransport/transportation.2.Writinginvolvesoriginalideasandrichimagination.3.Thebookhewrotelastyearsoldwell,whichmadehiminstantlyfamous.
/whichmadehimfamousovernight.4.ThereasonwhyTalentShowispopularisthatitappealstopeopleofallages.5.Atfirstsight,thereisnothingspecialaboutthiswatch,butinfactitisamobilephonewithvariousfunctions/multi-functions.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade.Yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilyoverwhelmedbythedetailsofrunningawell--balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow--how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindofuseaboutlifeoncampus.
●Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecomefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.
●Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatebook),getone.Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.●Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence(住處)?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?●Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourses.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.●Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.56.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.
D.Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.57.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?A.Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.B.Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond.C.Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.D.Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.58.Theunderlinedword“know-how”refersto________.A.anunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingatcollegeB.anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou’reusedtoC.collegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresentedD.practicalknowledgeabouthowtobehaveandwhattodoatcollege59.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudents________.A.needn’tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethemB.shouldknowwhattheyhavefoughtforoncampusC.spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivitiesD.aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourse60.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT________.A.atcollegeyoushouldtakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesB.theauthoradvisesyoutogetacomputerdatabookC.youareremindedofstudybymakingasigneverywhereD.youaregivenasuggestionthatyoumakeanidentitycardfirst參考答案:CADBD21.Timeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbyapendulum(鐘擺)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar.Assome-onewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,"Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursitseemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours."Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsasweage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyitseemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.Sincemostofusspendfewerdaysatthebeachandmoreattheofficeasweage,anincreaseinstructuredtunecouldwellbetoblameforwhytimeseemstospeedupaswegrowolder.Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadtheexperienceofdrivingsomewherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe’llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seemstotakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.Thustakingadifferentrouteonoccasionscanoftenhelpslowtheclock.Whenwasbecomeasidenticalasidenticalasbeads(小珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomeasingleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday—tostoptime,sotospeak.Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyo
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