山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Generallyspeaking,__________goodeducationisregardedas__________ticketto

success.A./;/

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the參考答案：B34.Canyouimaginethatasmartmanlikehim___________makesuchastupidmistake?A.might

B.should

C.would

D.need參考答案：B略3.—It’sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI’mgoingtostopbreathing.—Oh,comeon!It’llbeonlyeightmonths______youtaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.before參考答案：D4.

，Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Whatevertheamusingstoryis

D.Nomatterhowamusingthestoryis參考答案：D略5.______________youconsiderthattheairlinehandles80millionpeopleeveryyear，theaccidentfiguresarereallysmall．A．Since

B．Unless

C．Even D．When參考答案：D6.Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics___.

A.better

B.best

C.thebetter

D.verywell參考答案：B略7.Manycollegegraduatesareoutofworknow,butontheotherhand,theytakejobsthatdonotpaymuch.A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生都失業(yè)了,但另一方面,他們不愿意從事薪水低的工作。這里用will的否定形式表示一種意愿。8.SharonStonewouldbemuchbetternowifshe

______Steven’sadvice.A.take

B.havetaken

C.hadtaken

D.took參考答案：C9.Joseph______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone

參考答案：A略10.Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou,butforyourhelp,I______mylostnecklace．A.couldn’thavefound

B.mustn’thavefoundC.couldn’tfind

D.wouldn’tfind參考答案：A11.—Guess,Igotthesecond-handIpadfor300yuan!—Great!That’s

nothing.

A．a(chǎn)partfrom

B．farfrom

C．nextto

D．ratherthan參考答案：C略12.She______haveattendedthatmeeting,forshewasdoingpaperworkintheofficethen.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：D13.Whileyoumayberight,Ican’t________agree.A.seemingly

B.altogether

C.straight

D.otherwise參考答案：B14.Ialongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident.

A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C15.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening．That'sverykindofyou.

—

.

A．It’smypleasure

B．Withpleasure

C．Goahead

D．Notreally參考答案：A略16.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,_____heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：B17.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

-________.

A．Withpleasure

B．Fine,thankyou

C.Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastFriday,1wasstandingnearasubwayexit,triedtocallataxi.Butnoluck.ThenIthoughtofthetaxi-bookingappmyfriendhasrecommendedandIbookedataxithroughmycell-phone.Soonitcame,andlsteppedin,feelingprettyproudlyofmyhigh-techwayandsatisfiedwiththeconveniencebroughtbytheapp.Solater,1wasupsettofindthatthedriverwasbusylookinghiscell-phonetogetthenextorder.ItwasjustthenwhenIbegantoworryaboutmysafety.What’sbad,thedriver’s

informationsmightbeunreliable.Howcanwepassengers'legalrightsbeprotectingifsomethingbadhappens?Sobecarefulwhenyouusethetaxi-bookingappthenexttime.參考答案：LastFriday,1wasstandingnearasubwayexit,triedtocallataxi.Butnoluck.ThenIthought

tryingofthetaxi-bookingappmyfriendhasrecommendedandIbookedataxithroughmycell-phone.

hadSoonitcame,andlsteppedin,feelingprettyproudlyofmyhigh-techwayandsatisfiedwiththe

proudconveniencebroughtbytheapp.Solater,1wasupsettofindthatthedriverwasbusylooking∧

But/Yet

athiscell-phonetogetthenextorder.ItwasjustthenwhenIbegantoworryaboutmysafety.

thatWhat’sbad,thedriver’s

informationsmightbeunreliable.Howcanwepassengers'legalrights

worse

informationbeprotectingifsomethingbadhappens?Sobecarefulwhenyouusethetaxi-bookingappthe

protected

去掉

nexttime.71.tried-trying考察主動(dòng)形式。文意是上周五，我在地鐵口，想叫一輛出租車。72.has-had考察時(shí)態(tài)。我的朋友推薦的app是過去的過去，所以要用udly-proud

考察形容詞。文意是我為自己的高智商感到驕傲。74.so-but/yet考察連詞。文意是不久之后，我有點(diǎn)沮喪。75.looking后加at考察介詞。Lookat是固定搭配。76.when-that考察引導(dǎo)詞。Itwasthat是固定搭配。77.bad-worse考察形容詞比較級(jí)。文意是更糟糕的是。

78.informations-information

考察名詞。information是不可數(shù)名詞。79.protecting-protected考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。文意是乘客的合法權(quán)益如何得到保護(hù)。80.去掉the考察冠詞。nexttime表示下次，不需用the。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,"Year-roundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear."Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.Butcallingthem"summerschool"couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedthetermsummerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike"summercamp,""enrichment,""extratime"and"hands-onlearning."71．Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap

.

A．helpschildrentogainweight

B．leadschildrentoworkharder

C．improveschildren’smemories

D．a(chǎn)ffectschildren’sregularstudies72．Comparedtotraditionalschools,studentsintheyear-roundones

.

A．performbetterandhavemorelearninggains

B．havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyear

C．havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdays

D．holdmorecl