山西省臨汾市隰縣黃土中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省臨汾市隰縣黃土中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that參考答案：A2.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely參考答案：C3.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A．/；/

B．the；theC．the；an

D．the；/參考答案：D略4.OnApril24,TsinghuaUniversity

its100thanniversaryattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing. A.congratulated B.challenged C.celebrated D.participated參考答案：C5.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if參考答案：B略6.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means

B.approach

C.method

D.access參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國(guó)的報(bào)告,世界上30%的人口沒(méi)有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A.means方法，手段；

B.approach途徑，方法；

C.method方法，辦法；

D.access進(jìn)入，通入。固定用法：haveaccessto“接近，可以利用”，A/B/C三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。7.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D略8.Bythetimehe____attheparty,alltheotherguests____playinggames.

A.arrived;hadbegun

B.arrived;began

C.hadarrived;began

D.hadarrived;havebegun參考答案：A9.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.

ItislongbeforethatB.

ItisbeforelongthatC.

Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.

Itwillbelongbeforethat參考答案：B10.Theanti-governmentarmy____theentrancewithbigstonesinordertostopthegovernmentarmymarchingin.A．stood

B．dug

C．buried

D．blocked參考答案：D11.---ThankGodyou’resafe!---Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.insight C.inneed D.inturn參考答案：A12.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè))A．shocked；shocked

B．shocking；shockingC．shocked；shocking

D．shocking；shocked參考答案：C13.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone．A．twiceasmuchmemoryas

B．a(chǎn)stwicemuchmemoryasC．twicememoryasmuchas

Dasmuchtwicememoryas參考答案：A14.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.Aabsorbed

Bwasabsorbedinto

Cabsorbedinto

Dwasabsorbedin參考答案：D15.—Howaboutsomecoffee?—It'sverykindofyou.________.A.That'sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyedverymuch參考答案：C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“It'sverykindofyou.”可知是表示對(duì)對(duì)方的感謝。故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。句意：——喝一點(diǎn)咖啡怎么樣？——謝謝，來(lái)點(diǎn)吧。16.AnoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.although B.unless C.because D.if參考答案：C17.–Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?--_______.A.Yes,sitdownplease B.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,takeitplease D.No,youcan’ttakeit.參考答案：B18.Halfoftheclass

donemostofthework.Theleft

ratherdifficult.A.has;is

B.have;is

C.have;are參考答案：B考查主謂一致。一半的同學(xué)完成了大部分工作，余下的相當(dāng)難。class同學(xué)們，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù);

the

left余下的，the

+adj.指事物時(shí)，看作單數(shù)，故選B。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Ina

times,womenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGames.2.Nowadays,bicycleshavebeenr________bycarsineverydaytransportation(交通).3.Lastweek,ourclasshada_________(辯論)aboutwhetherstudentsshouldliveinschool.4.Thewholetownwasdestroyed,andfewpeople_________(幸存)inthedisaster.5.Thoughthereweremanyproblemsinhisclass,nonewas_______（解決）.6.ManyEuropeans_________(探索)thecontinentofAfricainthe1900s.7.Doctorssaysmoking________(危害)ourhealth.8.Thetwogirls________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))witheachotherforthehighestmark.9.Thefactory________(雇傭)athousandworkerslastyear..10.Ourschoolwas________(視察)bysomegovernmentofficialsyesterday..參考答案：1.ancient

2.replaced

3.debate

4.survived

5.solved

6.explored7.harms

8.competed/compete

9.employed/hired

10.inspected三、閱讀理解20.

Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.

Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.

Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway（私人車道）,thecatwastherealready.

Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.

Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”

“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”

Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”

(

)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.

A.soldthecat

B.tookthecathome

c.left

the

cat

inthepark.

(

)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.

B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.

C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome

back.

(

)61Whydidthemancallhome?

A.Becausehe