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山西省呂梁市興縣實驗中學(xué)2023年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sarahmade_______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself
B.this
C.it
D.that參考答案:C2.Inthemarket,themerchants
andjokedwiththecustomers-A.debated
B.bargained
C.quarreled
D.argued參考答案:B3.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear..A.as
B.whichC.what
D.it參考答案:A【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:據(jù)報道,在僅僅一年的時間里,吸煙者的數(shù)量下降了17%。分析句子可知,這是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,指代整個句子。as有“正如”的意思。根據(jù)句意,故A選項正確。4.
It’sabadhabitto___breakfasteveryday.Ahealthybreakfastisveryimportantforallofus.
A.cutoff
B.leaveout
C.putaway
D.makeup參考答案:B5.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry
B.AnytimeC.Certainly
D.Goahead參考答案:C【詳解】考查情境對話。句意:---我可以課后問一個問題嗎,先生?---當(dāng)然可以,但不是在午餐休息時間。根據(jù)語境是給予肯定回答。分析選項可知A是否定的,故A錯誤。B項的Anytime“任何時候”與后面不能在午餐時矛盾,故B不正確。C項的Certainly“當(dāng)然可以”符合題意。D項Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項。6.24.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained參考答案:B略7.—Whereisyourmotherworking?—Inahospital_________ourtown.A.islocatedin
B.locatedin
C.setin
D.issetin參考答案:B8.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_____itssurroundings.A.fitin B.fitinwith C.fitupwith D.tofitinwith參考答案:B9.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;by
B.overcoming;withC.impressed;by
D.impressing;with參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞和介詞。句意:山姆全面的解決了這個問題,他排除萬難獲得成功,這使他的朋友們印象很深,impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻,動詞與主語之間是主動關(guān)系,故選D項??键c:考查動詞和介詞10.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a Da;the參考答案:D11.---ShouldItakethiscourse?---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.A.It’sOK
B.That’snotthepointC.It’suptoyou
D.Iagreely參考答案:C12.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.
A.hasplayed
B.isplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.wasplaying參考答案:C13.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.
A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;which
D.which:that參考答案:D14.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.
A.havebeenchatting
B.hadbeenchatting
C.werechatting
D.hadchatted參考答案:A略15.
forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifitweretobe參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果沒有那些免費的票,我不會去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定(含蓄條件句)??純蓚€句型:Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…,其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動詞had,should或were時,可以省略if,而從句使用倒裝語序。故選C。16.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingto
C.compareto
D.comparedto參考答案:D17.“Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.”“________”.A.Sohedid,too
B.SohedidC.Sodidhe
D.Sodidhe,too參考答案:B18.---Mum,wherearemygloves?Isthepairofgloves______mine?---Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.washing
B.havewashedC.havingwashed
D.beingwashed參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.請根據(jù)語義及提示寫出單詞的正確形式。(共15分,每小題1.5分)
41.Thekidswouldn'tstoptalking,andIwasbeginningtoget__________withthem.(annoy)42.Inthea______(缺席,不在某處)ofmathematics,sciencewouldnotexist.43.Doyoufeelasenseofs__________
(滿足)attheendoftheworkingday?44.Ihaveno__________forJane;it'sallherownfault.(sympathetic)45.Lastweek,ourschoolhelditsa__________(每年的)athleticmeets,thisismylasttimeintheschoolathleticmeets.46.Toachievethe
t__________
,workharderandharder.Nevergiveup.47.Theteachingofhighermathematicsshould__________tothenewdemandandchangethetraditionalteachingmethod.(adjustment)48.Supermarketisabigstoreinwhichyoucanp__________(購買)allthemeat,groceries,vegetablesandotheritemsusuallyusedinthekitchenoraroundthehouse.49.Whetheryouareadoctor,arockstaroranaccountant,yourgoalistosecureyourfinancialfutureandretirein__________.(comfortable)
50.Thehikersneededtowalkfastertoreachtheird__________ontime.參考答案:41.annoyed42.absence43.satisfaction44.sympathy45.annual46.target47.adjust
48.fort50.destination三、閱讀理解20.AnIsraelisurgeon’sdexterity(精湛的技術(shù))treatingthelargestandmostseriouswoundshasbroughthimtoSichuanprovinceagainandagain,hetellsLiuZhihua.MorisTopaz,headoftheplasticsurgeryunitofthewell-knownHillelYaffeMedicalCenterinHadera,Israel,finallyhadagoodsleepontheflightfromNewYorktoChinarecently.The63-year-oldusuallysleepsonlythreehoursadaybutthat’senough,hesays,togivehimplentyofenergyforhiswork.Onthis,hismostrecenttriptoChina,hewaspartofadelegationledbyRonniGamzu,director-generalofIsrael’sMinistryofHealth,whichaimedtostrengthenthecooperationofhealthcommunitiesinthetwocountries.While“cooperation”maysoundvaguetooutsiders,SichuanresidentGongFangxuehasaveryclearideawhatthatwordmeanstoordinarypeople.IfnotforTopCloser,agroundbreakingmethodforclosinglargewoundsthatTopazappliedinheroperation,Gongprobablywouldhavediedfromahugefataltumor.“Itwasauniquecaseoveraverybigtumor.Usuallywiththesekindsoftumors,wehavetodocomplicatedsurgerieswithskingraftsorflaps,”Topazsays.“Thistime,weactuallystretchedtheskininawaywehadn’tdonebefore.”Gong,40,foundasuddenlyfast-growingbumponherrightshoulderin2009.TheresidentofDeyangwasdiagnosedwithafatalspindlecelltumor.Althoughitdidn’tspreadtootherpartsofthebody,thecancerousbumpgrewveryfast.Overthenexttwoyears,Gongunderwentseveralremovalsurgeries,buttheconditionalwaysrecurredshortlyafterthetreatments,andthetumorgrewbiggerandbigger.Latelastyear,GongcametothePeople’sHospitalofDeyangCity,aftermanyotherhospitals,includingbigonesinBeijing,refusedtotreather.Bythattime,thetumorhadbecomehalfasbigasGong’shead,makingherheadleantowardtheleft.Ithadbecomedifficultforhertomoveherneck.Worse,thetumorstretchedtheskinsofarthatatanytime,thebloodvesselscouldbebroken,potentiallyleadingtomassivebleeding.Removingthetumorwasurgentbutunavoidablemajorbleedingandnervedamagecouldcausedeath.Anoperationwoundsolargewouldtakealongtimetohealwithtraditionalwound-closuremethods,suchasskinflaps,butGongneededquickhealingsoshecouldhaveradiotherapyassoonaspossibleandpreventarelapse.Luckily,thehospitalhadestablishedarelationshipwithTopaz,whohassuperbexperienceandskillstotreatsuchcomplicatedconditions,Fanadds.OnDec13,2013,TopazoperatedonGongwithphysiciansfromthehospital.Inafour-houroperation,theyremovedthetumortissuescarefully,andusedtheTopClosuresystemtoconnectthetwoedgesofexistingskinwithaspecialplasticthread,eliminatingtheneedforskin-implantreconstruction.Theseconddayaftertheoperation,Gongfeltherpaineasing.Withintwoweeks,thewoundhealed,andshewasabletohaveradiotherapy.Nowregularcheckupsindicatesheisrecoveringfromthecancer.Itwasthefirsttimeintheworldthatsuchalargewoundwashealedwithoutskinflapsandimplants,accordingtoLiYongzhong,directorofthehospital’sburnsandplasticsurgerydepartment.Butthat’sjustasampleofwhatTopazhasdone
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