2021屆新高考英語各省模擬試題匯編卷 (一)

屆新高考語各省模擬題匯編卷（一）一、（·建福州一中高三第學(xué)期開學(xué)考試Lastyear,mostpeoplehaveprobablyspentmoreof2020cancelingtravelplansthanbookingthem,butit’snottoolatetoreversetrend.HerearesomevacationsyoucanplanthisRoadtriptoalocalfarmVisitingafarm“numberone”travelpickrightnow.Priceplaysabigroleinthatsuggestion.Applepicking,forexample,usuallyveryaffordable,withorchardsofferingproductsbypound,for$1or$2,andothersofferingflatfeeforanall-you-canfillbagforabout$30.VisitanationalparkThereare421nationalparksintheU.S.,sochancesarethatyougotdrivingrange.’reforachallenge,climbHalfDomeinortheatdunesinColorado.Theparksarealsoaffordable.Anannualpass,whichguaranteesentrytoeveryparkforanentirefamily,isjust$80.Planatrip’tcostmuchmorethancamping.Moststateshavedozensdrive-incampsites,whileyoucanalsocabinsthe$100pernightrange.noshortageofactivities,—whetheritfishing,hiking,bikingorjustperfectingyourcampingrecipe.RentanRVRVsareaprimeoptionforavacation.UsinganRVforavacationmeansyou’repayingforyourtransportationandaccommodationinone.Also,consideringthattwo-personRVscangoforas$175-$200night,youcaneasilyfindyourselftravelingaroundthecountrywithoutbreakingthe1.Whichvacationthrillseekermostprobablychoose?A.RoadtriptoalocalfarmC.Planatrip2.Whatdothevacationshavein

B.VisitnationalparkD.Rentan

A.Wallet-friendly.C.Family-friendly.

B.Environment-friendly.D.User-friendly.3.What’stheadvantageofrentingRVs?A.Itmakesyourvacationadventurous.B.Itoffersfreetripsaroundtheworld.C.Youcankilltwoonestone.D.Yousomeoneyoucompany.二、（·東寧高三下3月模Ithrilledtoyoutothe20thannualRogerEbert'sFilmFestival,aspecialeventpartnershiptheUniversityIllinoisCollegeofMedia,thegreaterChampaign-Urbanacommunity,andmovieloverseverywhere.Littledidthink,backin1999,thatourexperimentinreinventingthefilmfestival—tomakeafestivalthatcelebratedoverlookedfilmsandandmenmadethosefilmswouldlandmarkannualeventinthelifeofourcommunityandcontributetotherepairstheremarkableVirginiaTheater.Inselectingthefilmsforthisyear,ChazEbertandIlookedtofilmmakersforourinspiration.Fullyhalfoffilmseitherdirectedorco-directedwomen,andseveralothershavepowerfulproducingroles.Filmsdirectedco-directedbywomeninclude13th,directedAvaBelle,directedbyAmmaAsante,Splendor,directedShariSpringerBermanandRobertAndproducersincludeObstandEmmaThomas(Interstellar)HarnischandDanielleBehrens(Columbus).OuropeningnightfilmTheFugitive,directedbyAndrewDavis,graduatefromUniversityofOurSaturdaynightfilmistheclassicTheBigLebowski.OurguestwilltheHollywoodmasterJeffDowd.AndofcourseAlloyOrchestrabeback,thisyearAPageof,classicJapanesesilentWewouldliketothankoursponsors,volunteers,festivalpassholders,andindividualticketholdersforwelcomeparticipation.WelookforwardtoyourmakeourfestivalsuccessfuleachspringincentralIllinois.WeespeciallywanttothanktheUniversityofIllinoisfortheirloyalsupportyearafteryear.4.WhatwasthepurposeofRogerEbertFestivalin

A.Toenrichlifeofresidents.B.TohelprebuildVirginiaTheater.C.ToworkcloselytheUniversityofIllinois.D.Tohonorpeoplewhosefilmsnotbox-officehits.5.Whatisfocusofthisyearnsfilmselection?A.Hollywoodclassics.B.FilmsordirectedC.Diversityinthemes.D.Storiesfeaturingfemaleleadingroles.6.Whattheunderlinedword"Unwavering"thelastparagraphprobablyA.Consistent.B.Original.C.Legal.D.Conditional.7.Whoismostlikelyauthorofpassage?A.ThePresidentofUniversityofIllinois.B.AmoviecriticwhoisfriendtheEberts.C.AtheFestivalsorganizingD.AjournalistwhoreportsstoriesabouttheFestival.三、（張擬）Doyoushopping?shopaholicsintheUK,theplacetoheadtousedtobe"highstreet".Thislocationrefersthestreetsincentreofatownwherebusinessesandpopularbranchesretail(零售chainscouldbeItwastheplacewhereyoucouldfindfamiliarfashionbrandsessentialeverydayitems.ButinshoppinghabitshastakenitsonBritishhighstreet.Newsaboutshopslosingmoneyandshuttingcommon.Somecity-centredepartmentstoreshaveclosedandevenlong-establishedretailerssuchasMarksandSpencerhavereportedprofitslumps.AstheBBC'sSimpsonwrites,thingshavebecomealotharderfortraditionalretailersinrecentyears.havefacedrisingcostsfromwages,businessratesandrequirementtointroduceEurope'snewlaw.Butbiggestthreathascomefromonlineshopping.says,"Consumersoneineveryfivepoundsonline-andifbusinessesareseeing20percentsaleson

floor,thenprofitmarginswillsqueezed."Whilesomeofusliketowindowshop-browsingforthingsbuy,onlypurchasethemonlineatadiscount-thefactthat,overall,shoppersaremakingfewervisitstohighstreets.Eventually,centrescouldbecomelikeghosttowns.Ifpeoplearen'taboutshopping,theywon'totherservices,cafes,restaurantsandcinemas.Itresultsinjoblosses.TheBritishRetailConsortiumalreadythat900,000UKretailjobscouldbeby2025.Thehighstreetalsosufferedthecomingofbigshoppingmalls,whichofferaretailexperienceunderoneroof,withparking,awayfromtheweather!Meanwhile,onthehighstreet,someshopsstillexist.Analystssaidit'sthosehavetraditionalretailingthataresurviving.Theseincludesalons,nailbarsindependentcoffeeshops-butthesekindsofshopsenoughtheBritishhighstreetforbusiness?8.Whatis"highstreet"?A.ThestreettheplacesintheB.Thestreetwithoutbigshoppingmalls.C.ThestreetwhereyoucanfastD.Themainstreetofawithmanybusinesses.9.Whatdotheunderlined"takentoll"inparagraph2mean?A.Hadbadeffect.B.Takenitsadvantage.C.Donesomethinggood.

D.Changeditsform.10.Whatismaincauseofdeclineoftraditionalretail?A.Risingcostsfromwages.C.Businessrates.

B.Onlineshopping.D.Europe'snewlaw.11.Whichkindbusinessessurviveonhighstreet?A.Popularbranchesofretailchains.C.Departmentstores.

B.Fashionretailers.D.Beautysalonsnail四、濟(jì)南模）tosay,ourbrainsnaturallystartslowingdownatthecruellyyoungage30.usedtobethoughtthatthiscouldn‘tbehelped,butpeopleofanyagecouldtraintheirbrainstobefasterand,ineffect,younger.Yourbraina

learningmachine.Givenrighttools,wecantrainourbrainsacttheywhenyounger.that’srequiredis注)practice:exercisesformind.Ascientisthasdevelopedabasedtrainingscheduletospeedbrainprocessesinformation,BrainHQ.Sincemuchofdatawereceivecomesthroughspeech,BrainFitnessProgramworkswithlanguageandhearingtoimprovebothspeedandaccuracy.Overthecourseofyourtraining,startsaskingyoutodistinguishsounds(between“dogand''bog",forinstance)atanincreasinglyfasterrate.ahitlikeatennisinstructor,shootingballsfasterandfastercourseofsummertokeepchallenged.Thoughmayhavestartedoutslow,alateryou'reprettyquick.Thebiggestfindinginbrainresearchinthelasttenyearsthatthebrainatanyageishighlyplastic.Ifyouyourbraintolearn,itlearn.Andmayspeedupwhileintheprocess.Tokeepyourbrainyoungandplasticyoucandooneofamillionactivitiesthatchallengeandexciteyou:playingPing-Pongorcontractbridge,doingpuzzles,learningalanguage,adance,takingpianolessons,buildingamodelairplane,masteringgardeningtechnique,discoveringsecretsofbeermakingand,sure,relearningmathematics.Anythingthatcloselyengagesyourfocusandstronglyrewardingwillkickyourbrainintolearningmodewilldefinitelyimproveit.12.WhydidtheauthorcallourbrainalearningA.Itwellatanyage.B.Itbetrainedsharp.helpsyouacquireknowledge.canbeusedtostoreinformation13.WhattoduringBrainFitnessA.Speaklanguageathighspeed.B.Tellapartthatsoundsimilar.C.Listwordsthathavesamemeanings.D.Receivetennisballsthrownbyaninstructor.14.Whichoffollowingbestdescribesthelearningprocessofthebrain?A.Fasterandfaster.B.Hardanddifficult.C.Tiredbutdelighted.

D.Easybutbeneficial.

15.Whatdoknowfromthelastparagraph?A.ThefunctiontheC.Activitiestrainbrain.

B.Fitnessarrangement.D.Pleasuredifferentactivities.五·遼寧名校高三12月合考試）閱讀下面短從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。mattermuchexperienceyouhave,it'salwaysgoodideaforeveryonetoboatingsafetyrulesbeforedepartures.basicboatingsafetytipstostaysafe.Beweather-wise.Alwayschecklocalweatherconditionsbefore____16___noticedarkeningcloudsandroughchangingwindsorsuddendropstemperature,playitsafebygettingoffthewater.Followachecklist.____17___Fmonsense.Onethemostimportantpartsofboatingsafetytouseyoursense.___18____Youshouldoperateatasafeattimes(especiallycrowdedareas),staycautiousattimessteerclearoflargevesselswatercraftthatcanberestrictedintheirabilitytoorAlso,berespectfulofbuoys(浮標(biāo)andothernavigationalaids,ofwhichhaveplacedtheretoensureyourown___19____suremorethanonepersononboardfamiliarwithallaspectsofyourboat'shandling,operations,andgeneralboatingIftheprimarynavigatorisinjuredanyimportanttosuresomeoneelsecanfollowtheproperboatingsafetyrulestogeteveryoneelsebackshore.Developafloatplan.Whetheryouchoosetoinformafamilyorstaffatyourlocalmarina,alwaysbesuretoletsomeoneelseknow___20____A.Thismeansalot.B.Chooseanassistantcaptain.

someboatingsafetyWeatherbroadcastcanunreliable.E.TVandradioforecastscanagoodsourceofinformation.Properboatingsafetyincludesbeingpreparedforpossibilitythewater.G.Thisshouldincludewhereyou'regoinglongyou'regoingtobegone.六·山東濰坊高三3月一模）閱讀下面短,從題所給的A、、四選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TrentJohnsonjustcelebratedhisgraduationfrommedicalschoolinOhiowithaceremonyathisparents'inFlorida.Heacouplebeforehisactualceremonythatcollegewascancelingitonaccountthedeadlycoronavirus.wasabsolutely22.Hisfriends23himtocreateawebsitethathisfamilyflyingintoColumbusoriginallystillcouldcelebrate24.Theythelivinglookasspecialaspossiblegiventhetheceremony.There'snothingthatcouldhavesubstitutedthatspecial.Histwitterwherevideoimmediately27hasalmosthalfamillionviews.Hewasthenewsandwas28intheNewYorkTimes.“Irememberseeingmyfaceonthenewspaperandthinkingwownotonlybecameadoctor,butImotivatedpeopleallovertheworldto29theirdreams.Thatwastrulya(n)30”.Johnsonwasbroughtupinanunderdevelopedareawherepeoplewouldhave31socioeconomicclassandwasthetypeofthecommunitythathewantedto32.Nowasa33atJohnsHopkinsHospitalinBaltimore,he34hasanopportunitytodoAsJohnsonsettlesintohissurroundings,hewillcontinuetospreadhismessageofhope35.21.A.recognized22.A.sorrowful23.A.permitted24.A.consistently

B.learnedB.pitifulB.beggedB.virtually

C.anticipatedC.awkwardC.appointedC.casually

D.recalledD.guiltyD.helpedD.formally

25.A.standard26.A.memory27.A.viral28.A.evaluated29.A.change30.A.scary31.A.low32.A.heal33.A.pioneer34.A.seldom35.A.admiration

B.originB.optionB.madB.featuredB.startB.awfulB.powerfulB.escapeB.chemistB.justB.innovation

C.popularityC.momentC.wildC.engagedC.sacrificeC.incredibleC.rareC.reformC.physicianC.stillC.cooperation

D.atmosphereD.designD.blankD.promotedD.followD.specificD.nobleD.serveD.professorD.yetD.inspiration七·東菏澤高三3月模）閱讀下面短在白處填入個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Citiesdiverseecosystems,largenumberofspeciesshareareas.ourcityspreads,weneedthink____36___islikeforotherspecieshaveneighbors.Becausecities___37____(build)forhumans,theydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.example,mostcityparkskeptneattidythatwillfindthem___38____(pretty)thanbefore.Butwecutgrassorplantflowers,destroynaturalhabitats.abridgeAustin,Texaswasrepaired,engineerssmallrunningalongthelengthitsbottom.____39___agoodforbats,andthebridgewasofthousandsofAtfirst,peoplewereafraid____40___thebats.Now,theycomevalue___41____(they)wingedneighbors.batsatourist____42___theyeatlotsbugseveryTherearestructuresbuiltwiththeobjectiveof___43____(bring)wildlifeintocity.TheBeijingOlympicForestisaexample.Thepark____44___(use)nativeplantscreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.resultisaover160speciesofbirdscanabout__45___(free).Ifwelearntoshareourspace,canbecomebetterneighborstothewildlifearoundus.八·州市相城區(qū)陸慕高級中學(xué)高三第一學(xué)期調(diào)研）假定你是李你校下周二將邀

請Green教做一個(gè)關(guān)于西方禮儀的講座。請你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義用英文寫一份通內(nèi)包括講的主題時(shí)和地點(diǎn)聽座時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng)。注意詞80左右;可當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以行文連貫。請如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Anotice_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九·重慶市高三12月量檢測閱讀下面材根其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段使構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文monthsago,friendLisa,HarryI,plannedtodoadventurous,sodecidedtoexploreadeepcaveintheoutskirtofourcitywithsomefood,water,torchesandmostimportantlyourcellphones.thingswerenotgoingwell.couldnotanyvehicletousthere.Atlonglast,wemanagedtofindataxiwhichtookustheoutskirtofthecity.AnotherevidenceofluckwasthatHarryhadlefthiscellphoneathome.Afterwegotoutoftaxi,someofthelocalstoldthewaytocave.cavelookedveryattractiveyetstillmysterious:cavewasdark,thesoundsbyinsectsandanimalscouldproperly,pullingusthewithsomeunknownsupernaturalpower.Asweremovingforwardwemadeontherocksalongourusoftheexitofthecave.Andwealwayskeptmobilesinswitchonmodecontacteachotherincaseweseparatedandevenworse,lostinthecave.Asweremovingforward,Harryfeltthatsomebodyfollowingourfootstepsbuthelefthisintuitiontoajoke.Whenwereachedinthedeepofthecave,lostourwayand

graduallyfogspreadeverywhereandwenotabletoeachotherproperly.ofusgotscaredwhathappeningaroundus.Suddenly,wenoticedHarrywasnotwithusandthenwevaguelyheardashoutofthecaveandthoughtitwasHarry,sostartedsearchingforhim.torcheswereleftnoinsuchthickfog.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為左Paragraph1:Soweourwaytowardsthedirectionoftheshout.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AfterwereunitedHarry,wetriedtofindwayout.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解一、答案：BAC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理題。根據(jù)anationalpark部中的’reforachallenge,climbtheinYosemiteorracegreatsanddunesinColorado.可知如你準(zhǔn)備迎接挑戰(zhàn),你以去爬約塞米蒂國家園的半圓山或者沖下科羅拉多的沙丘。由此可知,尋求刺激的人最可能選擇參觀國家公園。故選。細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)文章中對四個(gè)度假計(jì)劃中“affordable;cheap;doesncostmuchmorethancamping.可知這個(gè)度假計(jì)劃都不,Wallet-friendly的意思就是省錢。故選A。細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)Rentan部分中“UsinganRVforavacationmeansyou'repayingforyourtransportationandlodgingallinone.可,房車度假意味著付一次款可以同時(shí)解決交通與住宿兩個(gè)問而twobirdsonestone意是一雙”符題意。故選。二、答案：DBAC三、答案：DABD解析：細(xì)節(jié)理題。根據(jù)第一段中shopaholicstheUK,placetoheadtousedtobethe"highstreet".Thislocationrefersthestreetsinthecentreofawherebusinessesandpopularbranchesretailchainscouldbefound.(對英國購物狂來過應(yīng)該去的地方是'highstreet"。個(gè)位置指的是城鎮(zhèn)中心的在那里可以找到商業(yè)和流行的零售連鎖店的分支機(jī)構(gòu)。知"high指有許多商業(yè)的城鎮(zhèn)的主要街道。故選D。詞猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后文Newsaboutshopslosingmoneyandshuttingisnowcommon.Somecity-centredepartmentstoreshaveclosedandevenlong-establishedretailerssuchasMarksandSpencerhavereportedprofitslumps店虧損關(guān)門的新聞現(xiàn)很普遍中心的一些百貨商店已經(jīng)關(guān)閉甚像瑪莎百貨這樣史悠久的零售商也宣布利潤下滑知畫線部分所在句意思為我們購物習(xí)慣的改變已經(jīng)對英國的商業(yè)街造成了不好的影。畫線詞意思為造不好的影響。選A。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Butthebiggestthreatcomefromonlineshopping.says,"Consumersnowspendoneinfivepoundsonline-andifbusinessesareseeingpercent

fewersalesthefloor,thenprofitmarginswillbe但最大的威脅來自網(wǎng)購。她說消者現(xiàn)在每五英鎊中就有一英鎊是在網(wǎng)上消費(fèi)的如商家看到商店里的銷售額減少那利潤率就會(huì)受到擠壓可知傳零售業(yè)衰落的主要原因是網(wǎng)上購物。故選。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一中Meanwhile,backonthehighstreet,someshopsexist.Analystshaveit'sthosethathavemovedawayfromtraditionalretailingthatsurviving.Theseincludebeautysalons,nailbarsindependentcoffeeshops-butthesekindsofshopsenoughtokeeptheBritishhighstreetopenforbusiness?(分人士表示那些脫離傳統(tǒng)零售業(yè)的公司才能生存下來這些商店括美容院美甲店和獨(dú)立咖啡但這些商店足以讓英國商業(yè)街保持營業(yè)嗎)可知美院和美甲吧能在業(yè)街上生存下來選D這一篇日常生活類閱讀理解。文章主要介紹了英國的購物現(xiàn)因?yàn)槭艿饺藗冑徫锪?xí)慣的改,許商業(yè)街上的實(shí)體店鋪虧損關(guān)門的新聞變得很普遍。文章介紹了產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因以及影響。四、答案：BBAC解析：1.細(xì)理題。根據(jù)第一段的第四句Giventherighttools,wecantrainourbrainstoliketheydidwhenwewere可只要有合適的工具我就能把大腦訓(xùn)練得像年輕時(shí)一樣。即我們的大腦可以被訓(xùn)練得敏捷。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第三句theprogramstartsaskingyoutodistinguishsounds(between“dogand“bog”,forinstance)anincreasinglyfasterrate可程序開始要求你以越來越快的速度分辨聲音例“dog“。兩個(gè)詞發(fā)音接近。細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第三句Anditupintheprocess知大腦的學(xué)習(xí)過程會(huì)變得越來越快。推判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句的內(nèi)容可讓你的大腦保持年輕你可以做一百萬個(gè)用來訓(xùn)練大腦活動(dòng)中的任何一個(gè)打乓球、打牌、做游戲、學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言或者舞蹈、學(xué)鋼琴、制作模型飛機(jī)、掌握園藝技術(shù)、發(fā)現(xiàn)啤酒釀造的秘密、還有學(xué)習(xí)高等數(shù)學(xué)。五、答案：EFABG解析：這是一篇說明文。不管你有多少經(jīng)驗(yàn)在出發(fā)前讓大家回顧一下劃船安全規(guī)則總是一個(gè)好主意。文章主要介紹了一些可以確保安全的基本的劃船安全提示。16.根據(jù)上“Alwayschecklocalconditionsbefore出前一定要查看當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖馇闆r”可,上文到出發(fā)前查看當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖馇闆r可知本句應(yīng)承接上文列舉天氣預(yù)報(bào)信

息來源故E選電視和廣播預(yù)報(bào)是一個(gè)很好的信息來源符語,故。17.根后“Followingapre-departurechecklistisbestwaytomakesurenoboatingsafetyrulesprecautionsoverlookedorforgotten.(要確保沒有忽視或忘記任何劃船安全規(guī)則或預(yù)防措施最的辦法是在出發(fā)前檢查清”可知后提到了劃船前檢查清單即劃船做好準(zhǔn)備F選中safety對應(yīng)后文中。F選項(xiàng)正確的劃船安全包括為任何水上可能發(fā)生的情況做好準(zhǔn)”符合語境故F。18.根上文“Oneofthemostimportantpartsofboatingsafetytouseyoursense.(劃船安全最重要的部分之一就是運(yùn)用你常)以及后“shouldoperateataspeedattimes(especiallyincrowdedareas),staycautiousattimesandsteerclearoflargevesselsandwatercraftthatberestrictedintheirabilitytoorAlso,berespectfulofbuoysandothernavigationalaids,allwhichhavebeenplacedtheretoensureyourown在何候都應(yīng)該以安全的速度操作,特別是在擁擠的地方時(shí)保持謹(jǐn)慎,避大型船只和船只因它們可能會(huì)限制它們的停車或轉(zhuǎn)彎能力,尊重浮標(biāo)和其他導(dǎo)航設(shè)備所有這些都是為了確保您的安全而設(shè)置的)可,文提到了運(yùn)用常識很重要,后則舉出了具體的例子可本句承接上文再次強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)用常識的重要性。故選項(xiàng)這義重大符語境故A。19.根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容suremorethanonepersononboardfamiliarwithallaspectsyourboat'shandling,operations,andgeneralboatingsafety.Ifprimarynavigatorisinjuredinanyway,it'simportanttomakesureelsecanfollowtheproperboatingsafetyrulestogeteveryoneelsebacktoshore.(確保船上至少有一人熟悉船舶操作和一般劃船安全的各個(gè)方面。如果主領(lǐng)航員以某種方式受,保其他人能夠遵循適當(dāng)?shù)膭澊踩?guī)將其他人帶回到岸上是很重要的)可,后文提到確保船上至少有一人悉船舶的操作以及主領(lǐng)航員的情況說除了主領(lǐng)航員外要一助理船長輔助。故B選項(xiàng)“選名助理船”符語境故B。20.根據(jù)上“Whetheryouchoose