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山西省大同市渾源縣西坊城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______toimprovethestudents’sight,
theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned
B.Todesign
C.Designing
D.Designed參考答案:DA略2.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.
A.contribution
B.tradition
C.recreation
D.reaction參考答案:C略3.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned
thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting參考答案:D4.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what
B.whichC.that
D.where參考答案:D考查同位語從句。同位語從句Wherethepartyistobeheld解釋名詞idea的內(nèi)容。句意:明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚會(huì)在哪里舉行嗎?5.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?
----
.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.
A.Notreally
B.Notexactly
C.Notsure
D.Notagain參考答案:A略6.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom
spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone參考答案:C【詳解】考查代詞。句意:在美國(guó)說的英語與在英國(guó)說的英語略有一點(diǎn)不同。由spokeninEngland可知,此處不是從句,不能使用which/what。在比較級(jí)中,為了避免重復(fù),要用that代替前面出現(xiàn)的同一事情,但此處English為不可數(shù)名詞,要用that,而不用theone,theone代替可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可與that互換。故選C。7.----Justamoment!Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.
-----______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.
A.Goahead B.Takeiteasy C.Hurryup D.That’sfine參考答案:C8.——Jack,I’mafraidIcan’treturnthisnoveltoyoubythisweekend.——______.There’snorush.A.Takeitseriously
B.Goodluck
C.Takeyourtime
D.Becareful參考答案:C略9.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto
B.aregoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A10.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when
B.where
C.
that
D.since參考答案:C11.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which
B.Disturbed;which
C.Disturbing;that
D.Disturbed;that參考答案:C略12.Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow..A.supposedtohaving
B.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohave
D.Supposedlytohaving參考答案:C13.Itlookedlikerain.
,itisclearthismorning.A.While
B.ButC.However
D.So參考答案:C但是,However
然而,So所以,故選C。14.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.
A.challenge
B.share
C.adventure
D.choice參考答案:B15.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A試題分析:考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地;B.nolonger不再;C.atpresent目前;D.asusual像往常一樣;句意:對(duì)不起,我不是故意打碎這個(gè)盤子的。沒事,不必?fù)?dān)心。根據(jù)Don’tworryaboutit.可知選A項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn):考查短語辨析16.Thereporterset______whattheoldsaidandthentelephonedittotheeditor.A.off
B.upC.down
D.about參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:記者記下了這位老人說的內(nèi)容,然后給編輯打電話。A.getoff下車;
B.getup起床;C.getdown寫下下來;D.setabout開始做。故選C。17.Thereason
wemadeEricourmonitoris
heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.why;because
參考答案:C18.Oneofthereasons
theChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworldis
it
.A.
that;
that;
isshortoffruit
B.
that;
because;
ishighinsugarC.
why;
that;
isrichinfiber
D.
why;
that;
containsmuchfat參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)19.通過在班級(jí)內(nèi)進(jìn)行調(diào)查,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)在生活和飲食方面都存在一些影響健康的習(xí)慣,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示以FormaGoodLivingHabit為題寫一篇短文。現(xiàn)象:一些同學(xué)不吃早飯,課間吃一些零食(snacks)充饑;不喜歡吃蔬菜而喜歡吃一些高熱量的食物,平常也缺乏鍛煉。結(jié)果:有些同學(xué)體重開始增加,不時(shí)出現(xiàn)一些健康問題。建議:要養(yǎng)成有規(guī)律的生活習(xí)慣,按時(shí)吃早飯,多吃些健康食品,并加強(qiáng)鍛煉。說明:1、文章開頭已給出,不記入總詞數(shù)。
2、120字左右。FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet.Forexample,somestudentsdon’teatbreakfast.Whentheyfeelhungry,theyeatsomesnacksbetweenclasses.Andalsosomeothersdon’tliketoeatvegetablesbutenjoyeatingthekindoffoodrichincalories.What’sworsetheydidnotdoenoughexercise.Asaresultmanyofthembegintogainweightandoftenhavesomehealthproblems.Inordertokeephealthy,therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofhealthydietandtrytodevelopgoodlivinghabits.Itwillbenefitustoeatbreakfastontimeandhavemorehealthyfood.Besides,weshouldalsotakemoreexercise.
20.假定你是李華,上網(wǎng)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)有外籍教師在網(wǎng)上輔導(dǎo)英語口語,因此發(fā)帖向在線外籍教師Peter尋求幫助。要點(diǎn)包括:1.自我介紹(姓名、身份及年級(jí));2.英語學(xué)習(xí)情況、困難及感受;3.請(qǐng)求給予幫助。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;DearPeter,
參考答案:Dear_Peter,I'mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromChina.I'mveryhappytofindthatsomeforeignteachershelpstudentswithoralEnglishonlinealongwithyourcontactinformation.SoIcan'twaittopostthismessagetoyou.I'velearntalotfrommyschoolteachersinthepastsixyearsandknownaboutthreethousandEnglishwordsandsomebasicgrammar.IcandosomereadingandwritinginEnglishnow.ButIstillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.Ialwaysfeelnervouswhentalkingwithnativespeakers.That'swhyIamwritingtoyou.Itwouldbeniceifyoucoulddomeafavour.I'mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.
三、閱讀理解21.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(驗(yàn)證)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(標(biāo)識(shí)).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.
*EU:EuropeanUnion
33.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.34.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstotheformtogetyourtaxrefund.B.It’sunnecessarytoshowyourpassporttotheCustomsforastamp.C.Youcangetyourrefundincashafterpostingyourformifinahurry.D.Youcangetyourrefundbycreditcardatonceattheappropriatecounter.參考答案:33.D
34.C
35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何辦理退稅?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Fornon-EUresidentsonly和CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.可知,以上資料是提供給“購買后即將離開歐盟的非歐盟居民?!惫蔬xD?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Goodscarriedinchecked-inluggage部分中TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.可知,把貼有標(biāo)簽的行李送到海關(guān),出示貨物,并在免稅表格上蓋章。故選C?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知,你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】做推理判斷題時(shí),對(duì)于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動(dòng)機(jī)、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析,進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)理解能力,抓住材料實(shí)質(zhì)性的東西。本題第3小題,根據(jù)最后一段中Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知,你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。22.
Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasmereentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(優(yōu)先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.
Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.
Musicprovidesakindofperception(感知)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploreemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.
Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.
Scienceandtechnologydonottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Theartsdo.Musicisanimportantwayweexpresshumansuffering,celebration,themeaningandvalueofpeaceandlove.Somusiceducationisfar
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