山西省太原市同華中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山西省太原市同華中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr．White

inLosAngelesforyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami．

A．lived

B．hadlived

C．haslived

D．wasliving參考答案：A略2.I’dliketogivethisgifttofindsoutthesolutiontothiscomplicatedproblem.A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who參考答案：C句意:我愿意將這份禮物送給任何找到這個(gè)難題的解決辦法的人。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在此引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。3.Thereisnopowerlike_____powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_____studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：A4.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutSarah?—Yes,shewaspromotedtopresidentofhercompany,______surprisedeveryone.A.who B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句?！懵?tīng)到關(guān)于莎拉的消息了嗎？——是的，她被提升為公司的董事長(zhǎng)，這使每個(gè)人都很驚訝。前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。5.Asthey______theirwaythroughthedesertthesunbeatdownuponthemwithmorefierceness.A.went

B.took

C.came

D.made參考答案：D6.

thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.

A．Havingconvinced

B．Beingconvinced

C．Convincing

D．Convinced參考答案：D7.Europebeginsto

waterduetomoreandmoreextremeweatherincludinglongperiods

ofdryandhotweatherinthesummer．A．runshortof

B．takeadvantageofC．getridof

D．takechargeof參考答案：A8.Haven’twetoldyoualreadythatyou______have20dollarsifyouhavefixedourTVset?A.would

B.shall

C.should

D.could參考答案：B9.Theoldpostman_____letterseverydayhoweverbadtheweatheris.

A.packs

B.carries

C.delivers

D.transports參考答案：C略10.Duetocircumstances____ourcontroltheperformancehashadtobecancelled.

A.above

B.within

C.beyond

D.over

參考答案：C11.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline

B.reference

C.article

D.outlook參考答案：A12.Fromtheword________ontheoldpot,wedecidethatitdatesbacktoatleastfivehundredyearsago.

A.havingbeenmarked

B.marked

C.tobemarked

D.beingmarked參考答案：B13.I'mhuntingfor_______birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof_______dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.at;a

D.a;the參考答案：D14.TheonlyoneinourofficethatisfamiliarwiththenewsystemisJimmy,in_____absence,wehadnochoicebuttowait．A．whom

B．whoseC．who

D．that參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)。inone'sabsence,在某人不在的時(shí)候,句意：我們辦公室里對(duì)新系統(tǒng)熟悉的只有Jimmy,他不在,我們只有等待他來(lái),別無(wú)選擇.故選B。15.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.

A.wouldgive

B.give

C.gave

D.hadgiven參考答案：A16.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow，buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat

B.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat參考答案：C17.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview

B.investigation

C.question

D.request參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延癥)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableformystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakealistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfindexcusesforputtingthemoff.Atsametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.Byachievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.參考答案：Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延癥)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableforis

that/whichmystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakea

firstlistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfind

tasks

and

findingexcusesforputtingthemoff.At∧sametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.By

the

去掉achievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.these

confidence4.task→tasks，考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我會(huì)列一個(gè)重要任務(wù)的清單。任務(wù)不只一個(gè)，故把task改為tasks。5.but→and，考查連詞。列清單然后按照時(shí)間表行事。是順承關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把but改為and。6.find→finding，固定搭配：avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”。故把find改為finding。7.same前面加the，固定詞組：atthesametime“同時(shí)”，故在same前面加the。8.刪除ask后面的for，固定結(jié)構(gòu)：asksbtodosth要求某人做某事，這里表示“我會(huì)要求朋友和父母幫助我”，故刪除for。9.this→these，句意：通過(guò)實(shí)現(xiàn)這些小的目標(biāo)。targets是復(fù)數(shù)，故把this改為these。10.confident→confidence

have是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故后面用名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故把confident改為confidence?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.此句包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，targets是先行詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，故要用which/that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；而what不能用于定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)閣hat相當(dāng)于“先行詞+關(guān)系代詞”，所以其只能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。三、閱讀理解19.Fromyoungkidstofitnesslovers,tothoselookingforalaugh,ortofamilieslookingforafreemovienight,AtlanticStationpreparessomedaysforyoutoenjoythisyear.TotSpot—EachTuesdaymorning,AtlanticStation'sCentralParktransformsintoeverychild'sdreamplayground!From10:00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecialthings.ThiseventbeginsonApril5andlaststhroughSeptember27.WellnessWednesday—EachWednesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pm,AtlanticStation'sCentralParkbecomestheperfectplacetofindquietnessofthemindandbodywhileinstructorsleadgueststhroughexercisesincludingyogaandmore.WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.ThiseventbeginsonApril6andlaststhroughSeptember28.ImprovinthePark—WholeWorldImprovTheatre,Atlanta'spremierimprovgroup,hasonceagainpartneredwithAtlanticStationtobringafamilyfriendlynightofcomedytoCentralParkonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonththroughSeptember.Bringablanket,relaxunderthestarsandpreparetolaughuntilithurts!Thehour-longshowbeginsat8:00pm.ThiseventoccursonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.MoviesinCentralPark—EachThursdaynightatdusk,guestsareinvitedtobringchairs,blankets,to-gosnacksandpicnicstoAtlanticStation'sCentralPark.Alloutdoorscreeningsareweatherpermitting,sokeepyourfingerscrossedfornoTheWizardOfOz-typestorms!Besuretoarriveearlytofindagoodseat.ThiseventstartsonMay19andoccurseveryThursdaythroughJuly28.21.Mothercantakeherkidswholikelisteningtostoriesto

.A.TotSpot B.ImprovintheParkC.WellnessWednesday D.MoviesinCentralPark22.WhencanyoudoyogawithaninstructorinAtlanticStation'sCentralPark?A.OneachWednesdayat7:00pminJuneandJuly.B.OneachTuesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pminAugust.C.OneachTuesdaymorningfrom10:00amtonooninJuly.D.At8:00pmonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.23.ImprovintheParkwillprovideuswith

.A.freetoys B.to-gosnacks C.physicalexercise D.familycomedies24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.OnlyteenagersarewelcometojoininWellnessWednesday.B.AtlanticStationsetsthedatesforgueststohavefun.C.TicketsforMoviesinCentralParkarehardtoget.D.MoviesinCentralParkareshownonlyindoors.參考答案：21~24AADB20..SchoutenUniversityisahighlyrespectedonlineeducationproviderofferingofficially-recognizeddegreeprogramsacrosstheglobe.Ourmissionistoprovidestudentswithahigh-qualitymixedlearningMBAprogramandpersonalcoachingtohelpthemtobecomeworld-classmanagers.MBAwithUniqueSkills&PersonalDevelopmentProgramStudentswillbenefitfrom30yearsofsoftskillstrainingexperiencefromSchouten&Nielsen,theleadingsoftskillstraininginstituteinEurope.Tobecomeaneffectivemanager,theoryaloneisnotenough,andbeingabletoputtheoryintopracticeismoreimportanttodaythaneverbefore.WiththeSchoutenUniversityMBAprogramyouwillhavetheuniqueopportunitytodevelopsuchsoftskillsasinfluencingskills,leadershipskills,communicationskillsandmotivationalskills.InternationalNetwork+2ResidentialStudyweeksinCambridge&ShanghaiAtSchoutenUniversity,students,tutorsandcoachesmeeteachotheronline.ButthereisalsotheopportunityforstudentstostudyfacetofacebywayofthetwoResidential(居住的)Studyweeks.OneweekwillbeheldinShanghai(China)andtheotherweekatCambridge(UK).Shanghaiisthecommercialandindustrialcenteroftheworld’sleadingeconomy.CambridgeishometosomeofEurope’soldestandbestuniversities.Residentialweekswillbeheldseveraltimesayear.Therefore,youcanchoosewhentoparticipate,dependingontheprogressofyourstudy.Intheresidentialweekscooperationbetweenstudentswillbeanimportantelement.Studentswillworktogetheronrealcompanycases.Duringtheresidentialweekstudentswillbesupervisedbyaprofessionaltrainer.*Residentialsareanobligatory(必須的)partoftheprogramandthecostsoftheresidentialweeksarecoveredbyyourtuition.*Thefeeincludesthestudyweeks’housing,foodandparticipationbutnotthecostsoftravel.MaximumFlexibilitySchoutenUniversityintroducesanewwayoflearning:Study2.0.Studentswillstudyonlinethroughmyandinteractviarichsocialmedia.Itallowsbusyworkingprofession