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山西省忻州市官莊聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwastheorderthatallthesoldiers________tothefront.Ashouldsend
Bmustbesent
Cbesent
Dmustgo參考答案:C2.----DoyoumindmeputtingyourphotoontheInternet?
----
A.Yes,goahead,please
B.No,Idomind.C.I’dratheryoudidn’t
D.Yes,I’dloveto.參考答案:C3.Shewantstomarryherdaughter________arichman.A.to
B.with
C.a(chǎn)t
D.of參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意:她想把女兒嫁給一個(gè)富人。根據(jù)marrysbtosb可知答案。4.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention,therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A.must
B.shallC.may
D.should參考答案:C略5.Withtreesandgrass_____39%oftheurbanarea,thecityofWeifanghastakenonanewlook.
A.covered
B.covering
C.tobecovered
D.beingcovered參考答案:B6.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding
B.Reminded
C.Toremind
D.Havingreminded參考答案:B7.Thegoldenlight_______acrossthesky,_______theeveningofthecountrylookmorebeautiful.
A.spread;making
B.wasspread;makingC.spread;tomake
D.wasspreading參考答案:A8.Son,youhave______timetodoit,soIsuggestyoutodoitwell.A.plentyof
B.alargescaleofC.alargenumberof
D.manya參考答案:A本題考查“許多,大量的”表達(dá)方式。句意:兒子,你有足夠的時(shí)間去做,所以我建議你把它做好。plentyof(足夠的)可修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,但一般不用于否定、疑問(wèn)句中;alargenumberof修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;manya修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。9.
Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.nomatterwhich參考答案:B10.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.
—_____.
A.Haveanicetime B.Goodluck
C.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations參考答案:A11.—Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?—Notyet.Myhouse________.A.hasbeenpainted B.ispaintedC.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你搬到新房子了嗎?——還沒(méi)有。房子還在油漆。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境表示paint動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)。12.---WhenshallweleaveforBeijing?----We______verysoonA.haveleft
B.leave
C.doleave
D.areleaving參考答案:D略13.Ireallyhopethatthelongwaitwillsoonbe
.A.intheend
B.bytheendC.attheend
D.atanend參考答案:D考查詞組辨析。intheend意為“結(jié)果,最終”,副詞短語(yǔ);bytheend到……為止,常和of連用,表示一種完成,常用于完成時(shí)態(tài);沒(méi)有attheend短語(yǔ),必須加上of才能構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的短語(yǔ);atanend表示“結(jié)束了”,是一種狀態(tài)或事實(shí)。句意:我真的希望這漫長(zhǎng)的等待將很快結(jié)束。故選D。14.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationpartytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_____ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup B.settledown
C.getthrough
D.setoff參考答案:D略15.--Didyouenjoymeetingyouroldschoolmatesatthepartylastweek?--Yes,Idid.We____eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.A.haven’tseen B.didn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee參考答案:C16.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned_____theirchildren’sstudy,becauseitisconcerned______theirfuture.A.about;with
B.about;for
C.for;about
D.with;about參考答案:A17.Itcostme100yuantopostthebirthdaypresenttomyfriendinBeijing,not_____thechargeforthecontainer.A.keeping
B.taking
C.including
D.containing參考答案:C18.—Happybirthday!
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished B.musthavewishedC.mayhavewished D.couldhavewished參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除、或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處。TomandDickarenextdoorneighborwhobothworkinsameoffice.Theyoftenwalktogethertoandfromwork.Oncetheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlystarttorain.Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaidproud,"Mywifereallyhasgreatforesight.Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtoldmecarrymyumbrella."Dicksmiledandwalkeduptoherundertheprotectionoftheumbrella,said,"Minehasevengreaterforesight.Shedidn'tletmecarryoneassheknewyou'dshareyourstome."參考答案:TomandDickarenextdoorneighborwhobothworkin∧sameoffice.Theyoftenneighbors
thewalktogethertoandfromwork.Oncetheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileit
去掉
whensuddenlystarttorain.Tomquicklyopenedhisumbrellaandsaidproud,"Mywifereally
started
proudlyhasgreatforesight.Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtoldme∧carrymy
toumbrella."Dicksmiledandwalkeduptoherundertheprotectionoftheumbrella,
himsaid,"Minehasevengreaterforesight.Shedidn'tletmecarryoneassheknewyou'dsayingshareyourstome."withTom和Dick是鄰居,互為鄰居,所以neighbor用復(fù)數(shù)neighbors在同一家辦公室,inthesameoffice,特指,不能省略theHome為副詞,前不可加to,走回家要用walkhometheywerewalkinghometogetherwhileitsuddenlystartedtorain.此句表示他們正一起往家走就在這時(shí)天下起了雨。考察句型bedoing。。。when,所以while不對(duì)。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)可以看出開(kāi)始下雨要用started修飾said要用副詞proudlyTellsbtodosth告訴某人干某事Tom是男的,所以Dick笑著走到Tom的傘下,應(yīng)該用him。此句中有謂語(yǔ)smiled
andwalked,沒(méi)有其余的連詞,所以said要變?yōu)榉侵^語(yǔ),saying。Sharesthwithsb與某人分享學(xué)%科%網(wǎng)...名師點(diǎn)睛:此題較難的點(diǎn)是said變saying。我們一般表示并列的三個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)用A,BandC。此句中前兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞smiledandwalked已經(jīng)使用了連詞,所以再出現(xiàn)一個(gè)連詞的話不能是并列謂語(yǔ)了,只能做非謂語(yǔ),用因?yàn)閟ay與Dick是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用saying。三、閱讀理解20.
Afterwefinishedthirteenmilesofhiking,weweretiredandourmusclesachedaswemadeourwaybacktoNewEngland.Thecarridetotheairportfollowedbyatwo-hourflightleftourlegsmoreworseconditionthantheywerewhenwefirstcameoffthemountainwejustclimbed.
Whenweheardthattwoseatsinfirstclassonournextflightwereavailableforabithigherprice,wejumpedattheopportunity.Ourspiritsliftedimmediately.Afterall,flyingfirstclasswasanewexperienceforus,andwewouldendouradventureincomfortandstyle.
Asweboardedtheplane,wenoticedthatthestewardess(空姐)wasworkingnon-stoptoensurethecomfortofthefirstclasspassengers.Shecouldnotwalkbyaseatwithoutreceivinganorder.Howmuchshemustloveherjob!Shesmiledkindlyateachonewhileattendingtotheirneeds.
Asthestewardesswalkedbyourseatsneartheendoftheflight,Ilookedatherandsaid,“ThankyouandIhopeyouhaveagreatnight.”Shestopped,bentdown,lookedatmeandsaid,“Excuseme.”Irepeatedmywordsandshesmiledinaratherfunnyway,almostasifIhadaskedheraquestionthatshedidnotknowhowtoanswer.
Afterafewmomentsshereturnedtoourseats.“Icantellyouworkwiththepublic,”shesaid.“Whydoyouthinkso?”Iasked.Sheansweredveryquietly,“BecauseyouaretheonlypassengerheretosaysomethingnicetometonightandIreallyappreciateyourkindness.”
Thesenseofbelongingtotheelite(精英)groupofpeopleinfirstclassdisappearedasweheardherwords.Ourfirstclassseatsofferedusmorethanacomfortableride.Wewereremindedthatwithoutkindness,wewouldbeflyinginnoclass.68.Wheredidthewriterevergohiking?A.Inaforest
B.Inamountain
C.Alongariver
D.Nearanairport69.Whydidtheychoosetotakeafirstclassflight?A.Becausetheywereextremelytired
B.BecausetheywantedtogobackassoonaspossibleC.BecausetheticketswerecheaperD.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythefirstclassservice.70.Afterboardingtheplane,thewriterfelt_______.
A.proud
B.uncomfortable
C.nervous
D.disappointed71.Whenthestewardessfirstheardwhatthewritersaid,she_________.A.didn’tunderstandthewriter
B.knewwhatworkthewriterdidC.didn’tbelieveherears
D.hadabigsmileonherface參考答案:68~71.BAAC略21.AnAmericanwomanAnnaJerviswasthefirstpersontodecidethatmothersshouldhaveaholidayintheirhonoreachyear.MissJarvisstartedhercampaignin1906inherhomecityPhiladelphia.Shewrotethousandsofletterstocongressmen(國(guó)會(huì)議員),cityofficials,teachersandnewspaperpublishers,proposing(提議)anofficialholidayformothers.ShetraveledalloverAmerica,tryingtogetsupportfortheidea.Herbattlewentonforyears.
In1914theCongressdeclared(宣布)thesecondSundayinMayeachyearasMother’sDay.AnnaJarviswantedMother’sDaytobeasimpleevent.Shethoughtchildrencouldhonortheirmothersbyspendingsometimewiththemasanactofloveandrespect.However,theholidayturnedouttobeamajoreventfordepartmentstores,flowershopsandgreetingcardindustry,whichMissJarvisdidn’tlike.
Americansspendmillionsofdollarsongiftsfortheirmothersonthisday.Youngerchildrenoftentrytoprepareandservebreakfastfortheirmothers.Fathersmayoffertotakecareofchildrensothatmotherscanenjoythemselves.Theholidaybecomesanimportanttimeforfamilyfathering.
67.MissJarvis
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