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NewHorizonEnglishBook2Unit2TrendsandFads
ContentPre-classassignmentLeading-inExploringReadingthrough
Backgroundinformation
Studyingthrough
After-readingquestions
AssignmentsReadingMore
QuestionsPracticalwriting1.Askyourgrandparentsandyouparentswhatkindofmusictheylikeandwhattheirpastimesare.2.Askthemwhatthefourluxuriesofafamilyin1970s,1980sandthelate1990swere.3.Takealookatthepicturesoftheiryouth.4.Compareyourswiththeirsintheabovetwoitems.Pre-classassignmentsLeading-inListentothemusic.
Whichoneisfamiliartoyou?Whichdoyoulikemost?Lookatthesepictures.
Whatfeelingsdoyouhaveabouttheirhairstyles?ReferencewordsItlooksfunny/traditional.It’soutofdate.It’sinfashion.Thegirllookselegant.She’smodern/fashionable/stylish.Theoldfourluxuriesin1970ssewingmachine(upperleft)HowhappyIamtowearawatch!(right)Thefourluxuriesin1980swashingmachinefannerrefrigeratorThefourluxuriesinlate1990sair-conditionermobilephone/cellphonecomputerThefourluxurieswere/arealsodiffersincitiesandcountryside.taperecorderSoundsystemExploringDoyouthinkfashionisgoodornot?
Usefulexpressions:makelifedifferentfromtimetotimehelpspeoplemakechoiceswhileshoppingpromotebusinessandtheeconomywastemoneytakesuptoomuchofpeople’sattentionandtimemakeeveryonelookthesameordothesamethingWhydopeopleliketofollowthelatestfashions?
beafraidtobeconsideredout-of-date.showtheyaredifferentfromothersbeinterestedinanythingthatisnewReadingthroughBackgroundinformationExceptthosecoveredintheLeading-insection,thingslikeexercise,language,namesarealsogreatlyinfluencedoffashion.Name:SomeonecalledJianguo,Geming,HongweiandGuoqingwerehighlymarkedbythetimeoftheirbirth.Language:Peoplein1950s~1980slikedtoaddressanotherperson,esp.asalesperson,comrade.Someelderlypeopleliketodosonowadays.However,weliketoaddressanotherpersonMiss,Mr.,Mrs.,Ms,etc.StudyingthroughLanguagepoints:
Wordsfurniture(u.)n.家具actor
男演員actress
女演員–essshowsfemaleinsomeprofessionnames.Otherexamples:waiter,prince,hostwaitress,princess,hostess
enjoyenjoydoinghero(pl.)heroes,tomatoes,potatoespianos,phonos,photos(thesewordsareshortformsforpianoforte,phonographandphotograph,sothepluralformsareplus“s”.)
advertisementn.
廣告
advertisev.做廣告
advertisingn.
廣告業(yè)desire
n.&v.渴望,欲望economy
n.
經(jīng)濟(jì)
economica.
有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
economicala.
節(jié)約的survivevt.livelongerthan幸存,比活得長
Expressionsmorethanjust不僅僅
Childrenlikeitbecauseitismorethanjustatoy.instyle時髦,流行outofdate過時的,不用的getawayfrom逃避,逃離in/outoffashion流行/不流行andthelike諸如此類
Younggirlsarefansofmoviestars,sportsheroes,musicstars,andthelike.payattentionto留心,注意comeandgo來來去去,忽隱忽現(xiàn),變化無常
Thefadscomeandgointhesefield.
這些流行一時的人在這些領(lǐng)域里來去匆匆。makemoney賺錢,掙錢Difficultpoints(Para1)Itismorethanjustclothingandhairstylesthatareinstyleoneyearandoutofdatethenext;it’sawholewayofliving.
morethanjust:notonlyit’sawholewayofliving:allotheraspectsinlifearealsoinstyleoneyearandoutofdatethenext.(Para1)Almostnothinginmodernlifegetsawayfromtheinfluenceoffashion.
Nearlyeverythinginmodernlifeareinfluencedbyfashion.IntheUnitedStates,evenpeoplecanbe“in”and“out”.eventhecommonpeoplecanbefamousandout-of-date.(Para.5)thisdesireformoneydoesn’texplainfadsinotherareas,suchaslanguage.Fadsinlanguagedonotspeakthefashionablewordsformoney.After-readingQuestions1.Whycausesfadstocomeandgo?2.WhatisanotherreasonwhyfadsarecommonintheUnitedStates?KeystoAfter-readingQuestions1.Fadscomeandgobecausepeoplewhofollowfadssimplywanttobepartofsomethingnewandcreative.2.MostAmericanseemtofeelthatsomethingiswrongifthereisn’tfrequentchangeintheirlives.Assignments:1.Readthetextaloudafterclass.2.ReciteParagraph7.3.Finishtheexercises.ReadingMoreBeforereadingthetext,getfamiliarwiththesewordsandexpressions.ThenanswerthequestionsWords:
weight
n.
重量,重要性
medical
a.
醫(yī)學(xué)的,醫(yī)藥的chart
n.
圖表overweight
n.&a.
超重(的)rate
n.
比率
v.估價normal
a.
正常的childhood
n.
童年時代
nursery
n.
托兒所,苗圃
drug
n.
毒品,麻醉品;藥物discrimination
n.
歧視;識別力justify
v.
證明…有理;為…辯護(hù)judgment
n.評價,判斷obsessed
a.
著迷的,全神貫注的false
a.
錯誤的disorder
n.
(身體、精神)的失調(diào)、不適;混亂naturally
ad.
生來,天然地;自然地comment
n.
評語character
n.
性格、氣質(zhì)control
n.&vt.控制,管理
failure
n.
失??;失敗的人或事、企圖等beauty
n.
美麗;美人,美好的事物concept
n.
概念virgin
a.
新鮮的,未開發(fā)的;貞潔的,處女的beach
n.
海灘model
n.
模特bone
n.
骨頭Expressionsliveoff靠…過活asearlyas
早在wouldrather
寧愿ineveryaspectof在…各個方面inreality
事實(shí)上tryhardtodo努力爭取去做atarate以…速度getback重新獲得onthebeach在海灘上Questions:Whatdoestheauthorusuallyhave?Whydoessheenjoysexercising?Whatarethefalseideasaboutfatpeopleinsociety?Whatdoestheauthorunderstand“Youhavesuchaprettyface”?Whydoestheauthorfeelhappywhenshelearnsthatsomecultureshavedifferentstandardsofbeauty?Keystothequestions1.Sheusuallyhadfastfoodandsoftdrinks.2.Sheenjoysexercisingbecauseshelikestoliveahealthylife.3.Theyhaveeatingdisorders,emotionalormentalissues,andtheyhavechosentobefat.4.Sheunderstandsitreallymeans“you’dbeprettierifyouweren’tthatfat”.5.Shefeelhappybecausesheenjoysbeinglikedforbeauty.PracticalWritingLettersofacceptanceordeclinationSample1Mr.andMrs.GeorgeSmithregretthatapreviousengagementpreventstheiracceptanceofMr.andMrs.HarryKing’skindinvitationtodinneronTuesday,July1statfiveo’clockpm.attheLotusHotelSample2Mr.andMrs.AdamAcceptwithpleasureMr.andMrs.BlackSmith’ski
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