計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)培養(yǎng)方案

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)專(zhuān)業(yè)本科培養(yǎng)方案UndergraduateProgramforSpecialtyinComputerScienceandTechnology一、 培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)IEducationalObjectives本專(zhuān)業(yè)按照“加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)，拓寬專(zhuān)業(yè)，強(qiáng)化能力，提高素質(zhì)，突出特色”的人才培養(yǎng)指導(dǎo)思想，培養(yǎng)德、智、體全面發(fā)展，牢固掌握計(jì)算機(jī)軟硬件基本理論和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用的基本技能，工程實(shí)踐與應(yīng)用能力強(qiáng)，能適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展需要和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)快速發(fā)展需要，具有分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力、知識(shí)自我更新能力和創(chuàng)新思維，可在科研機(jī)構(gòu)、高等院校、企事業(yè)單位從事計(jì)算機(jī)硬件的設(shè)計(jì)、安裝、調(diào)試與維修，計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)軟件的研制及計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)有軟件的分析、開(kāi)發(fā)和維護(hù)以及從事計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的開(kāi)發(fā)、管理與維護(hù)，也可以從事計(jì)算機(jī)教學(xué)、研究工作，具有創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力的應(yīng)用型高級(jí)專(zhuān)門(mén)人才。Basedonreinforcingfoundation,expandingspecialty,strengtheningcapability,improvingqualityandoutstandingfeaturesguidelines,thetraininggoalofthecomputerspecialtyistoeducatetheadvancedengineeredandappliedspecialtypersonswhodevelopcomprehensivelyinvirtue,wisdomandbodywithinnovativespiritandpracticalability,andcantightlygraspthebasictheoryofcomputerhardwareandsoftwareandthebasicskillofcomputerapplication.Thepersonsshouldhavehighengineeringpracticeandappliedcapabilityandcanadapttothedevelopingrequirementofsocietyandcomputerscienceandtechnology.Theyhavetheabilitiesofanalyzinganddealingwithproblem,updatingknowledgeandinnovatingidea.Theycandosuchjobssuchasdesigning,installingandmaintainingcomputerhardware,developingcomputersystemsoftware,analyzing,developingandmaintainingcomputerapplicationsoftware,designing,managingandmaintainingcomputernetwork,teachingandstudyingcomputerinscientificresearchinstitutes,collegesandenterprises.二、 培養(yǎng)要求IISkillsProfile本專(zhuān)業(yè)畢業(yè)生應(yīng)系統(tǒng)地掌握?qǐng)?jiān)實(shí)的理論和專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)，具有較強(qiáng)的分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力，能夠適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展的需要，具有在計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域從事技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)、管理、維護(hù)、教學(xué)和科學(xué)研究工作的能力。具體體現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面。具有良好的思想政治素質(zhì)，熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)，擁護(hù)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，有為國(guó)家富強(qiáng)民族昌盛而奮斗的強(qiáng)烈事業(yè)心和責(zé)任感。具備較好的人文、藝術(shù)和社會(huì)科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)，初步樹(shù)立正確的世界觀、人生觀和價(jià)值觀，具有良好的道德修養(yǎng)、文化素養(yǎng)和健康的身體心理素質(zhì)。系統(tǒng)地掌握本專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的基本理論、基本知識(shí)，以及計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的分析和設(shè)計(jì)的基本方法。具有從事工程開(kāi)發(fā)的堅(jiān)實(shí)的專(zhuān)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，初步掌握本學(xué)科工程技術(shù)項(xiàng)目的思想、方法、技術(shù)路線(xiàn)；具有規(guī)范的工程素質(zhì)，動(dòng)手能力強(qiáng)，掌握多種專(zhuān)業(yè)技能。具有一定的計(jì)算思維能力、算法設(shè)計(jì)與分析能力、程序設(shè)計(jì)能力、計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的認(rèn)知、分析、設(shè)計(jì)和應(yīng)用的能力。具有主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)、概括總結(jié)和信息獲取能力，良好的文字和口頭表達(dá)能力，創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和創(chuàng)新思維。了解與計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)相關(guān)的法規(guī)和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)的發(fā)展動(dòng)態(tài)，具有學(xué)習(xí)跟蹤新技術(shù)的能力。較好掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)，熟悉文獻(xiàn)檢索、資料查詢(xún)的基本方法，具有獲取信息的能力。Thespecialtygraduatescansystematicallygraspfirmtheoryandprofessionalknowledge,andtheymusthavetheabilitiesofanalyzinganddealingwithproblemstofitinwiththeneedsofthesociety.Theycanbeengagedindeveloping,managing,maintaining,teachingandinvestigatingworkincomputerscienceandtechnologyfields.Thefollowingrepresentstheseconcretely.Thegraduateshavegoodideologicalandpoliticalquality.TheylovemotherlandandsupporttheleadingofChineseCommunist,andtheyhavehighenterpriseandresonsibilityofstrivingforthecountryandnationflourishes.Thegraduateshavefinebasisofdivisionofhumanities,artandsocialscienceandapreliminarycorrectworldview,philosophyandsenseofworth.Theyhavenicemoralcultivation,cultureliteracyandhealthybodyandmentality.Thegraduatescansystematicallygraspbasictheoryandknowledgeandbasicmethodofanalyzinganddesigningcomputersystem.Thegraduateshavefirmandprofessionalbasicknowledgefordevelopingengineering,andtheycaninitiativelygrasptheidea,methodandtechnologyrouteoftheengineeringtechnologyitems.And,theyalsopossesnormativeengineeringquality,highpracticeperformanceandseveralprofessionalskills.Thegraduateshavesomeabilitiesofcomputationalthinking,designingandanalyzingalgorithm,developingprogram,learning,designingandapplyingcomputersystem.Thegraduateshaveabilitiesoflearningontheirowninitiative,summarizing,obtaininginformation,nicewritingandoralexpressing,andtheyshouldholdinnovativeconsciousnessandidea.Thegraduatesshouldunderstandtherulesofcomputerindustryandthedevelopmentofcomputerscienceandtechnology,andtheyshouldhavetheabilityoflearningandtracingnewtechnology.Thegraduatescangraspaforeignlanguageandknowbasicmethodofdocumentindexinganddataquery,andtheyhaveobtaininginformationability.三、專(zhuān)業(yè)特點(diǎn)I"CharacteristicSpecialty本專(zhuān)業(yè)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)化基礎(chǔ)、面向應(yīng)用、加強(qiáng)實(shí)踐、分類(lèi)培養(yǎng)，以應(yīng)用為主的寬口徑專(zhuān)業(yè)，培養(yǎng)能從事計(jì)算機(jī)軟件、網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、開(kāi)發(fā)和研究的高級(jí)工程技術(shù)人才。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)專(zhuān)業(yè)從第六學(xué)期開(kāi)始，設(shè)有網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程、軟件工程兩個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)模塊方向，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)自身發(fā)展方向選擇。課程體系貫徹理論與實(shí)踐并重、知識(shí)與能力并重的原則，強(qiáng)化計(jì)算機(jī)工程實(shí)踐能力的多方面訓(xùn)練，注重創(chuàng)新性思維的開(kāi)發(fā)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生既具有扎實(shí)的理論和專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)，又具有開(kāi)拓性、創(chuàng)造性解決工程實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。Thespecialtyisawidebornespecialtywhichisstrengtheningbasis,facingapplication,intensifyingpracticeandclassifiedtraining.Thetraininggoalistoeducateseniorengineeringtechnologypersonswhocandevelopandinvestigatecomputersoftwareandnetwork.Fromthesixthterm,computerscienceandtechnologyspecialtysetstwomoduledirectionswhicharenetworkengineeringandsecurityanddatabaseandsoftwareengineering.Theclasssystemcarriesouttherulesoflayingequalstressontheoryandpractice,knowledgeandcapability.Itstrengthensseveraltrainingsofcomputerengineeringpracticeandemphasizesdevelopmentofinnovatingthinking.Iteducatesstudentswhohavesteadytheory,professionalknowledgeandtrailblazingandcansolvepracticalproblemsinnovatively.四、 主干學(xué)科與主要課程N(yùn)MajorDisciplines&MajorCourses主干學(xué)科：計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用技術(shù)、計(jì)算機(jī)軟件與理論MajorDisciplines:ComputerApplicationTechnology,ComputerSoftwareandTheory主要課程：高級(jí)語(yǔ)言程序設(shè)計(jì)（C語(yǔ)言）、離散數(shù)學(xué)、數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)、電工與電子技術(shù)、微機(jī)原理與接口技術(shù)、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)原理、計(jì)算機(jī)組成原理、軟件工程、操作系統(tǒng)、編譯原理、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)、面向?qū)ο笙到y(tǒng)分析與建模、軟件測(cè)試技術(shù)、Web開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)、信息安全導(dǎo)論等。在專(zhuān)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)課、專(zhuān)業(yè)課和（全）專(zhuān)業(yè)選修課基礎(chǔ)上，開(kāi)設(shè)兩個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)模塊，即網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程方向和軟件工程方向。各專(zhuān)業(yè)模塊方向必修的專(zhuān)業(yè)模塊課程及其實(shí)踐性環(huán)節(jié)主要安排在第六、七兩個(gè)學(xué)期進(jìn)行。MajorCourses:High-levelLanguageProgramming（Clanguage）,DiscreteMathematics,DataStructure,ElectricalandElectronicTechnology,ComputerPrinciplesandInterfaceTechniques,ComputerNetwork,DatabasePrinciples,PrinciplesofComputerComposition,SoftwareEngineering,OperatingSystem,PrincipleofCompiling,DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology,AnalysisAndModelingofObject-OrientedSystems,SoftwareTestTechnology,WebDevelopmentTechnology,IntroductionToInformationSecurity,etc.Basedonprofessionalbasiccourses,professionalcoursesandprofessionaloptionalcourses,thespecialtysetstwomoduledirections,i.e.,networkengineeringandsoftwareengineering.Thecompulsorycoursemodulesandpracticeteachinglinksofthemoduledirectionsaremainlyarrangedinthesixthandseventhterm.五、 學(xué)制與學(xué)位VLengthofProgramandDegree學(xué)制：四年LengthofProgram:FourYears學(xué)位：符合《河南科技大學(xué)普通本科學(xué)生學(xué)士學(xué)位授予辦法》規(guī)定的畢業(yè)生授予工學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位。DegreeGranted:EngineeringbachelordegreecanbegrantedtograduatesaccordingtotheguidelineofBachelorDegreeGrantingApproachforUndergraduatesinHenanUniversityofScienceandTechnology.

六、最低畢業(yè)學(xué)分要求WGraduationCreditCriteria通識(shí)教育學(xué)分GeneralEducationCourses學(xué)科平臺(tái)課程學(xué)分BasicDisciplinaryCourses專(zhuān)業(yè)方向課程學(xué)分SpecializedCourses實(shí)踐教學(xué)學(xué)分PracticeTrainingSchedule總學(xué)分Total必修學(xué)分RequiredCredit課內(nèi)素質(zhì)教育學(xué)分TaughtQualityEducationCredit學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)必修課學(xué)分RequiredBasicDisciplinaryCoursesCredit學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)選修課學(xué)分ElectiveBasicDisciplinaryCoursesCredit專(zhuān)業(yè)方向必修課學(xué)分RequiredSpecializedCoursesCredit專(zhuān)業(yè)方向選修課學(xué)分ElectiveSpecializedCoursesCredit必修學(xué)分RequiredCredit課外素質(zhì)教育學(xué)分Extra-curriculumCredit1853810685126424七、教學(xué)進(jìn)程計(jì)劃表和TaughtCourseScheduleClassificar課Cot程e類(lèi)別tionCourseNa課； 程性質(zhì):ure課程名稱(chēng)CourseTitle學(xué)分Credit學(xué)時(shí)分配HoursDistributionPaGr■考試ce考查d^建/修讀學(xué)期edTourseDepart^課單位-OfferingentM學(xué)時(shí)Tafgh論a驗(yàn)Pr哩-踐大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(1)CollegeEnglish(1)3.55656考試1外語(yǔ)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(2)CollegeEnglish(2)46464考查2外語(yǔ)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(3)CollegeEnglish(3)46464考查3外語(yǔ)GenHalEducationCoiRequired大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(4)CollegeEnglish(4)46464考試4外語(yǔ)體育⑴「PhysicalEducation⑴13232考查1體育識(shí)修體育(2)PhysicalEducation(2)13232考查2體育課課體育(3)PhysicalEducation(3)13232考查3體育程體育(4)PhysicalEducation(4)13232考查4體育思想道德修養(yǎng)與法律基礎(chǔ)Morals.EthicsandFundamentalsofLaw2.54040考查1馬院毛澤東思想和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論體系概論IntroductiontoMaoZedongThoughtandSocialismwithChineseCharacteristics4.57272考試5馬院

Classifiesr課Cot程e類(lèi)別tionCourseNa課； 程性質(zhì)ure課程名稱(chēng)CourseTitle學(xué)分Credit學(xué)時(shí)分配HoursDistributionPaGra|試ce考查dCu建e/修讀學(xué)期edTeourseDepart^課單位-Offeringent贏學(xué)時(shí)Taugh論tEx驗(yàn)Pr哩-踐軍事理論MilitaryTheory23232考查3體育馬克思主義基本原理MarxismPhilosophy34848考試1馬院中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代史綱要OutlineofContemporaryandModernChineseHistory23232考查3馬院專(zhuān)業(yè)導(dǎo)論Introductiontoprofessional11616考查1電信計(jì)算機(jī)文化基礎(chǔ)FoundationofComputer1.5401624考查1電信形勢(shì)與政策SituationandPolicy21286464考查1-8馬院小計(jì)Subtotal387846962464課(pUbbe素禮質(zhì)教育(全校會(huì)))人文社科類(lèi)HumanitiesandSocialSciencesCourses2要求全體學(xué)生至少取得10學(xué)分，每類(lèi)課程至少選修2學(xué)分。Allstudentsarerequiredtoachieveatleasttencredits,andatleasttwocreditsarerequiredineachcategory.課程設(shè)置見(jiàn)附件(Seeappendix)管理娜類(lèi)"泗EconomicsandManagementCourses2藝術(shù)教育類(lèi)ArtsEducationCourses2自然科學(xué)類(lèi)NaturalSciencesCourses2就業(yè)指導(dǎo)類(lèi)CareerGuidanceCourses2小計(jì)Subtotal10Bas學(xué)D科平臺(tái)課程—學(xué)八isciplinaryCoiRec科red基礎(chǔ)Courses修課高等數(shù)學(xué)A(1)HigherMathematicsA(1)58080考試1數(shù)學(xué)高等數(shù)學(xué)A(2)HigherMathematicsA(2)5.58888考試2數(shù)學(xué)大學(xué)物理A(1)CollegePhysicsA(1)3.556560考試2物理大學(xué)物理A(2)CollegePhysicsA(2)3.556560考試3物理實(shí)驗(yàn)物理AExperimentalPhysicsA1.548016/32考查2/3物理uses ■線(xiàn)性代數(shù)LinearAlgebra232320考試3數(shù)學(xué)概率與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)ProbabilityandStatistics2.540400考試4數(shù)學(xué)高級(jí)語(yǔ)言程序設(shè)計(jì)High-levelLanguageProgramming5806020考試1電信離散數(shù)學(xué)DiscreteMathematics4.572720考試1電信電工與電子技術(shù)BElectricandElectronicTechnologyB5887216考查2電信數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)DataStructure5806416考試2電信數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)原理DatabasePrinciple4645410考試3電信計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)ComputerNetwork4645410考試3電信

Classifiesr課Cou程類(lèi)別tionCourseNa課ure學(xué)時(shí)分配HoursDistributionPaGra|dCigee/修讀學(xué)期edTCotirseDepart^課單位-Offeringent； 程性質(zhì)課程名稱(chēng)CourseTitle學(xué)分Credit贏學(xué)時(shí)Ta理h論tEx驗(yàn)Pr哩-踐試ce考查計(jì)算機(jī)組成原理PrincipleofComputerOrganization464568考試4電信微機(jī)原理與接口技術(shù)BPrinciplesandInterfaceofMicrocomputerB464568考試5電信操作系統(tǒng)OperatingSystem464568考試5電信編譯原理-PrincipleofCompiling348408考試6電信專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)SpecialtyEnglish232320考查6電信小計(jì)Subtotal681120968152電信面向?qū)ο蟪绦蛟O(shè)計(jì)（全部限選）Object-orientedProgramming3483216考查2電信學(xué)科veC算法設(shè)計(jì)與分析-AlgorithmDesignandAnalysis232320考查4電信EleJava/.net程序設(shè)計(jì)（全部限選）ourses Java/.netProgramming3483216考查4電信基礎(chǔ)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)-ComputerSystemArchitecture232320考查6電信選修課計(jì)算機(jī)圖形學(xué)ComputerGraphics232248考查6電信小計(jì)Subtotal1219215240數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology348408考查3電信專(zhuān)Rec業(yè)1軟件工程SoCWafe^Engineering3.5564016考試5電信方向必面向?qū)ο笙到y(tǒng)分析與建模Object-orientedSystemAnalysisandModeling348408考查6電信修r(nóng)eEng軟件測(cè)試技術(shù)SoftwareTestingTechnology2.540328考查6電信SpeCjaliSoftwszed軟ineering 小計(jì)Subtotal1219215240業(yè)方向件工Oracle/SQLServer數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理（本方向限選）DatabaseManagementofOracle/SQLServer2.540328考查4電信Collies程程專(zhuān)Ele業(yè)v可視化程序設(shè)計(jì)VisualProgramming3483216考查5電信方向Linux與嵌入式系統(tǒng)（本方向限選）Linux&EmbeddedSystem2322012考查5電信Course修課軟件項(xiàng)目管理SoftwareProjectManagement2.540328考查7電信專(zhuān)業(yè)前沿技術(shù)SpecialtyFrontierTechnologies2.540328考查7電信小計(jì)Subtotal12.520014852

Classificar課CoUjrs(類(lèi)別tionCourseNa課； 程性質(zhì)ure課程名稱(chēng)CourseTitle學(xué)分Credit學(xué)時(shí)分配HoursDistributionPaGr■考試ce考查dCo建/修讀學(xué)期edTeourseDepart^課單位-Offeringent贏學(xué)時(shí)Ta理h論tEx驗(yàn)Pr哩-踐Netwo網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程專(zhuān)Rec業(yè)1方向必rkE修課數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)DatabaseDevelopmentTechnology348408考查3電信eM開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)WebDevelopmentTechnology3483216考查4電信信息安全導(dǎo)論IntroductiontoInformationSecurity2.540328考查5電信軟件工程netwareEngineering3.5564016考試5電信小計(jì)Subtotal1219214448專(zhuān)Ele業(yè)、方向Coui（修課Liunx與嵌入式系統(tǒng)（本方向限選）Linux&EmbeddedSystem2322012考查5電信電子商務(wù)技術(shù)ElectronicCommerceTechnologies348408考查6電信移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)開(kāi)發(fā)技術(shù)（本方向限選）MobileInternetDevelopmentTechnology3483216考查6電信網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用與管理 ’NetworkApplicationandManagement2.540328考查7電信專(zhuān)業(yè)前沿技術(shù)SpecialtyFrontierTechnologies2.540328考查7電信小計(jì)Subtotal1320815652備注：專(zhuān)業(yè)方向課程模塊分兩個(gè)方向：軟件工程和網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程，任選其一。Note:Thespecializeddirectioncoursemodulesaredividedintotwodirections:SoftwareEngineeringandNetworkEngineering.Chooseonearbitrarily.八、實(shí)踐教學(xué)進(jìn)程表IXPracticeTrainingSchedule1.軟件工程(SoftwareEngineering)實(shí)踐環(huán)節(jié)名稱(chēng)PracticeCoursesTitle學(xué)分周數(shù)建議學(xué)期開(kāi)課單位CreditsWeeksSuggestedTermCourse-offingDepartment入學(xué)教育與軍訓(xùn)EnrolmentEducationandMilitaryTraining221學(xué)生處認(rèn)識(shí)實(shí)習(xí)CognitionPractice112電信面向?qū)ο笳n程設(shè)計(jì)CourseDesignofObject-orientedProgramming222電信數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)課程設(shè)計(jì)CourseDesignofDataStructure223電信數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)原理課程設(shè)計(jì)CourseDesignofDatabaseprinciple223電信計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程設(shè)計(jì)CourseDesignofComputerNetwork113電信思政課社會(huì)實(shí)踐IdeologicalandPoliticalSocialPractice333,5,7馬院計(jì)算機(jī)組成原理課程設(shè)計(jì)CourseDesignofPrincipleofComputerOrganization224電信

Java/.net應(yīng)用開(kāi)發(fā)訓(xùn)練TrainonJava/.netApplicationDevelopment224電信Oracle/SQLServer數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理CourseDesignofDatabaseManagementofOracle/SQLServe