山西省朔州市南泉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析_第1頁
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山西省朔州市南泉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Teachingisanart,ascience,andadivine(神圣的)job,which______thephysical,menial,moral,emotionalandintellectualdevelopmentofthestudents.A.callsfor B.designsfor C.aimsat D.refersto參考答案:C2.AnaverageofRMB77,000isspentoneachwedding,excludingthecostoftheweddingringandhoneymoon,___ChinaWeddingIndustryDevelopmentReport.

A.dueto

B.becauseof

C.inspiteof

D.a(chǎn)ccordingto參考答案:D3.TwoyearshaspassedsinceI______youthefirsttime.

A.meet

B.havemet

C.met

D.hadmet參考答案:C略4.Peoplecanacceptthefactthathousepricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing參考答案:A5.Isitthepricethatyouseeonthegiftreceipt

makesagiftspecial?A.that

B.what

C.which

D.how參考答案:A6.–Canthesubjectbefinishedasplanned?

--Sure,_____itcompletedintime,we’llworktwomorehoursaday.

A.havinggot

B.toget

C.getting

D.get參考答案:B7.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto________her.A.haveseen

B.seeing

C.see

D.seen參考答案:B

8.---John,tellmethetruth.WhendidyoutellBilltheassignments?---Themomenthe______backhome.

A.came

B.come

C.comes

D.willcome參考答案:A9.Sinceyouhavestudiedharderrecently,there

beanyproblemaboutpassingthecomingexamine.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.shan’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案:D10.Doyouremembertheboywithredhair,______youfiredlastweek?HewasofferedajobinApple.

A.one

B.him

C.theone

D.theboy參考答案:C11.Accordingtonewsreportspersonal

ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble. A.wealth B.possession C.matter D.problem參考答案:B12.Iftherestaurantfailedtomakeenoughmoney,theywould

A、closedown B、calloff C、turndown D、setoff參考答案:A13._____she’sworkedwithBradPittandStevenSpielberg,Elledoesn’tthinkshe’sthatdifferentfromotherkidsofherage.A.Aslongas

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Nomatterhow參考答案:C14.Modernpeoplearebusyworking,strugglingtomakeendsmeet.______,mostofthemsufferfromstressandanxiety.A.Onthecontrary

B.AboveallC.Asaresult

D.Inturn參考答案:C15.Hehaspromisedmethatuponmyreturnhe

formeattheairport.

A.iswaiting

B.willbewaiting

C.willhavewaited

D.waits參考答案:B16.Itwasn'tuntilI______tookpartintheactivitythatIunderstoodthemeaningofit.A.actively B.personallyC.rarely D.normally參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:直到我親身參加了這個(gè)活動(dòng),我才明白它的意義。A.actively積極地;B.personally親自地;C.rarely很少地;D.normally正常地。根據(jù)“Iunderstoodthemeaningofit”可知此處表示“親自地”,故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題A項(xiàng)actively的干擾性較大,有些同學(xué)受思維定式的影響會(huì)認(rèn)為是“積極地參與到活動(dòng)中去”,但根據(jù)“Iunderstoodthemeaningofit”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)親身參加活動(dòng)提高了自己對(duì)這個(gè)活動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí),此處表示“親自地、親身”,即:直到我親身參加了這個(gè)活動(dòng),我才明白它的意義。17.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.this參考答案:A18.________catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearly.

A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案:A19.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis

attitudetowardshisjob.A.informal

B.tough

C.casual

D.violent參考答案:C略二、新的題型20.Iremembertheoccasionwhenmothersentmetothemainroad,abouttwentyyardsawayfromourhouse,toinviteapassinggroupofseasonalwork-seekersforameal.She__61_____(instruct)metotakeabasketalongandcollectdrycowdung(牛糞)formakingafire.Iwasthentopreparethemealforthegroupofwork-seekers.__62___thoughtofmakinganopenfireoutsideatmidday,and___63____(cook)inalargethree-leggedpotinthatintenseheat,wassufficienttoupsetevenanangel.Ididnotmanagetohidemyfeelingsfrommymotherand,afterservingthegroup,shecalledmetotheveranda(走廊)___64__sheusuallysattoattendtohersewingandknitting.__65__straightintomyeyes,sheasked“Whydidyougetangry___66____Irequestedyoutoprepareamealforthosepoorpeople?”___67____myattempttodenyherblame,usingtheheatofthefireandthesunasanexcuseformyrudebehavior,mother,shegavemeafirmlook,____68___(say),“Youcannotdetectwhattroublemaylieaheadofyou.”I____69___(sudden)realizedthatifIhadrefusedtoofferthisgroupofpeopleameal,__70_____wouldbeimpossiblethatinmytravelssometimeinthefuture,Iwouldgettheseindividuals'help.參考答案:61.instructed62.The63.cooking64.where65.Looking66.when67.Despite68.saying69.suddenly70.it小時(shí)候,母親讓我到我們家附近的路上邀請(qǐng)那些找季節(jié)性工作的人來我家吃午飯。我還得撿干牛糞生火??吹轿乙荒樀牟粣偅赣H批評(píng)了我一頓。我認(rèn)識(shí)到,也許有一天,我會(huì)需要這些人的幫助。61.instructed考查謂語動(dòng)詞。本空在主語后,空格處需填謂語動(dòng)詞,整篇文章用的是一般過去時(shí),因此應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去式。62.The考查冠詞。本空在名詞前,填定冠詞The,表示特指。63.cooking考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由空格前的and可知,本空與前面的短語“makinganopenfireoutsideatmidday”并列,作介詞of的賓語,因此填cooking。64.where考查定語從句。此處為定語從句,先行詞為theveranda,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,因此填關(guān)系副詞where。65.Looking考查現(xiàn)在分詞。本空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞Looking,作狀語,表示伴隨狀況。母親直視著我的眼睛,問我為什么因幫助別人而悶悶不樂。66.when考查狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,空格處需填連詞when,連接時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。67.Despite考查介詞(短語)。結(jié)合語境可知,此處填介詞Despite“盡管”或介詞短語Regardlessof“不顧,不管”都可以。68.saying考查現(xiàn)在分詞。say與mother之間存在主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,表示伴隨狀況;或用andsaid做并列謂語。69.suddenly考查副詞??崭裨趧?dòng)詞前,應(yīng)填副詞suddenly作狀語,修飾動(dòng)詞。70.it考查代詞。代詞it用作形式主語,代替后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。三、閱讀理解21.We’vebeencoveringstandingdesksforalongtimenowbecauseexpertsagreethatsittingalldayiskillingus.Wewanttobeproductivewhilealsokeepingourbodieshealthy.Overtheyears,therehavebeenseveralsolutionstothisfromfixedstandingdeskstoadjustableones,portabledeskstoonesthatchangeintoshelves.However,themosthightechandelegantsolutionhastobethisnewsmartdeskcalledTheStirKineticDesk.Thedesklearnsyourdailybehaviorsandmovesbetweenasittingandstandingheightregularlythroughoutthedaytokeepyoumovingwithoutinterruptingyourworkflow.Youcanprogramspecificsittingandstandingintervalsorletthedesksettheschedule.Ifyoutendtositwhilereturningemailsinthemorning,butalwayswanttostandduringthatafternoonconferencecall,thedeskwilllearnthoseregularhabitsandadjustthescheduletofitthem.Ofcourse,thedeskcanalwaysbemanuallyloweredorraisedbyusingthetouchscreenonthelowerleftcomerofthedesk.Whenswitchingpositions,thedeskgentlydipsandrisestoletyouknowthatachangeiscomingup.Ifyou’renotreadytoswitchpositionsatthattime,youcantapthetouchscreentostaysittingorstandingforawhilelonger.Thebuilt.intouchscreenalsokeepstrackofyourdailysittingandstandingtimesandtellsyouhowmanycaloriesyou’veburned.Youcanevensetgoalsforhowlongoroftenyouwanttostand.ThedeskalsoworkswithfitnessdevicesliketheFitBittotrackyourmovements.Allofthatsmarttechdoesn’tcomecheapthough.TheM1desk,whichistheeverydaymodel,runsasteep$2,990,whilethemoreexecutivemodelwithaddedfeatures,theF1,goesfor$4,190.Whileexpensive,it’sworththinkingofhowmuchtimewespendatourdesks.Muchlikeagoodmattress(床墊),agooddeskthatworkswithyouisworththeinvestment.Hopefullyinafewyearsthesesmart,integrateddeskswillbemorecommonandlessexpensive.32.TheStirKineticDes

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