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《變化中的英語(yǔ)》期末復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題及參考答案SectionOne:MultipleChoice1.Whenwespeakoflanguagesaslivingordeadwemeanthelanguage___(dá)___(dá)_.A.a(chǎn)renotusednow.B.havelivingspeakersornot.C.donotworknow.D.areactuallylivingordead對(duì)的答案:B2.StandardEnglishreferstotheEnglish_______(dá)_.A.ofwriting.BewitchBritishpeopleuse.C.whichAmericanpeopleuse.D.whichBritishandAmericanpeopleuse對(duì)的答案:A3.RPrefersto________(dá)_.A.networkEnglish.B.GeneralAmerican.C.BBCEnglishandGeneralAmerican.D.EducatedSouthernBritishEnglish對(duì)的答案:D4.WhenwesayRP,wemeanitisa(n)_____(dá)___.A.varietyofspokenEnglish.B.varietyofwrittenEnglish.C.regionaldialect.D.accent.對(duì)的答案:A5.Aboutsomespecialterms,thestatementthat_______(dá)isNOTtrue.A.a(chǎn)languageisthemajormeansofhumancommunication.B.adialectisavarietyofalanguage.C.avarietyisalanguagedistinctfromothers.D.thetermaccenthastodoonlywiththesoundofthelanguage對(duì)的答案:C6.InActivity5,youwereaskedtolistentosomeregionalvarietiesofEnglish,but____(dá)__isNOTincluded.A.Cornwall.B.Londoncockney.C.Northumberland.D.Midland對(duì)的答案:D7.Aboutlanguagechange,thestatementthat__(dá)____isNOTtrue.A.changeinlanguagemat(yī)cheschangeinpeople’slives.B.languagechangeisusuallyevenandsteady.C.languageschangeovertime.D.newwordsenterthelanguagetomatchnewsortsofexperience對(duì)的答案:B8.Whenyoumeetsomeold,nativespeakersofEnglishwhoarehardtounderstand,youknow,itisprobablybecause_____(dá)_____(dá)_.A.yourEnglishistoopoor.B.theyarespeakingavarietyofEnglish.C.theyspeakpoorEnglish.D.youdonotlistencarefullyenough對(duì)的答案:B9.Dialectsreferto____(dá)____(dá)__(dá)____.A.differentwaysofspeaking.B.differentwrittensystemsordifferentgrammaticalstructures.C.bothAandB.D.aformthatisquitedifferentfromalanguage對(duì)的答案:A10.Newwordsarefrom________(dá).A.oldwordsusedwithnewmeaning.B.WordsmadeupbypronouncingtheinitiallettersofseveralwordsC.wordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesD.alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D11.Rasselaswaswrittenin18thcenturyby___(dá)________(dá)____(dá).A.MarkTwainB.SamuelJohnsonC.WordsworthD.D.Shakespeare對(duì)的答案:B12.TheTempestwasfirstprintedin1623,writtenby__(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)__.A.MarkTwainB.SamuelJohnsonC.ShakespeareD.GeoffreyChaucer對(duì)的答案:C13.TheCanterburyTaleswasafamouscollectionofstoriesinverse,writtenby________(dá)___.A.GeoffreyChaucerB.ShakespeareC.BernardShawD.SamuelJohnson對(duì)的答案:A14.AnglesandSaxonswere___(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)_____.A.Latin-speakingRomansB.French-speakingNormansC.ScandinavianpeopleD.Nat(yī)iveBritishpeople對(duì)的答案:C15.ThefinalconqueroftheBritishIsleswasin_______(dá)________(dá)__.A.1stcenturyB.C.bytheScandinavianpeopleB.5thcenturyA.D.bytheNormansC.11thcenturyA.D.bytheNormansD.WorldWarIIbyGermans對(duì)的答案:C16.StandardEnglishcanbepronounced__(dá)____(dá)___(dá)__.A.onlyusingaReceivedPronunciationB.onlyintheaccentofeducat(yī)edNorthAmericanSpeakersC.eitherineducatedsouthernBritishaccentoreducat(yī)edNorthAmericanaccentD.withavarietyofaccents對(duì)的答案:D17.StandardEnglishstartedin____(dá)________(dá)___(dá)__.A.theSouthEastofEnglandB.theeastofEnglandC.thesouthofEnglandD.London,OxfordandCambridge對(duì)的答案:A18.StandardEnglishstartedin______century.A.5thB.11thC.14thD.15th對(duì)的答案:C19.StandardEnglishstartedspreadalloverthecountrybecause____(dá)____(dá)_______(dá).A.EnglishwasallowedtobetaughtinschoolsB.GeoffreyChaucerwroteinEnglishC.WilliamCaxtonsetupaprintingpressin1475,andprintedbooksD.Alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D20.ThecoreofEnglishlexiconis___(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(dá)__.A.FrenchwordsB.Lat(yī)inandGreekwordsC.ThewordsbroughtbackbytheoverseasD.OfGermanicorigin對(duì)的答案:D21.Whenyourecognizeawordandknowwhatitmeans,youhavea_____(dá)__knowledgeofit.A.receptiveB.productiveC.descriptiveD.prescriptive對(duì)的答案:A22.Talkingtopeopleneeds______(dá)___knowledgeandpractice.A.receptiveB.productiveC.descriptiveD.prescriptive對(duì)的答案:B23.ReceivedPronunciation_____(dá)____(dá)___.A.isaregionalaccentB.belongstosouthEastofEnglandC.isacceptedandunderstoodworldwideD.isthesamethingasStandardEnglish對(duì)的答案:C24.Whenateachercorrectsastudent’smistakes,heisdoing_____(dá)__(dá)__teaching.A.receptiveB.productiveC.descriptiveD.prescriptive對(duì)的答案:D25.Englishisnotalone,notuniqueinbeinganinternationallanguage.Thereareotherinternat(yī)ionallanguages,suchas___(dá)________(dá)_.A.SpanishB.Swedish.C.JapaneseD.Danish對(duì)的答案:A26.AnAmericanteacher,whomadeanespeciallyimportantcontributiontotheAmericanwayofspellingsomeEnglishwords,heis___(dá)____(dá)___(dá)__.A.NoahWebsterB.MarkTwinC.WebsterMerriamD.ThomasMcCauley對(duì)的答案:A27.WhenI(lǐng)ndiawasindependent,theNewConstitutionrecognizedasofficiallanguages__(dá)____(dá)languagesoutofabout200inuse.A.2B.3C.5D.14對(duì)的答案:D28.MosteducatedIndiansspeak__(dá)____(dá)___languages.A.1B.2C.3D.4對(duì)的答案:C29.Britainwasanimperialpowerforabout_________.A.80yearsB.100years.C.2centuriesD.3centuries對(duì)的答案:D30.BythediscoveryoftheNewWo(hù)rld,itismeantthediscoveryandsettlementin______(dá)_.A.AustraliaB.NorthAmericaC.IndiaD.SouthEastAsia對(duì)的答案:B31.InthethreeCirclesofEnglishlanguageusers,_______belongtotheOuterCircle.A.nativeEnglishspeakingcountriesB.colonialcountriesofBritainandUSAC.countriesusingEnglishasaforeignlanguageD.countriesusingEnglishasaninternationallanguage對(duì)的答案:B32.AbouttheuseofEnglishworldwideininformat(yī)ionage,thestatementthat__(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_isNOTtrue.A.thenumberofusersofEnglishisimportantB.whotheusersofEnglishareandwhattheydowithitareimportantC.thelabel“InformationAge”isoftengiventotheendofthiscenturyD.themostimportantlanguageforcommunicativeuseatthescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsinEnglish對(duì)的答案:C33.AmongthemainInternationallanguagesinventedorsimplified,___(dá)____(dá)__isthemostfamousandsuccessful.A.EsperantoB.InterlinguaC.IdoD.BasicEnglish(NuclearEnglish)對(duì)的答案:A34.AboutthedisadvantagesofEnglishasagloballanguage,thestat(yī)ementthat____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)isNOTtrue.A.theEnglishgrammarandsoundsaredifficult,andvocabularyistoolargeB.theEnglishhasinconsistenciesC.EnglishbelongstoadifferentlanguagefamilyD.Englishisdeeplyrootedintheculture,customs,literatureofUKandUSA對(duì)的答案:D35.Languagesareliketools,__(dá)______(dá)____(dá)A.astheydevelopandbecomecomplex,sotheybecomepowerfulandeffective.B.Theyallevolvefromsimpletocomplexform.C.Theyarealllikelivingorganism.D.Buttoolsmayevolve,languagesdonot.對(duì)的答案:D36.Theinternat(yī)ionaluseofEnglishisbecause____(dá)____(dá)____A.Englishismoredevelopedandcomplex.B.B.Englishismoreflexibleandadaptable.C.Ofpolitical,culturalandeconomicreasons.D.Alloftheabove.對(duì)的答案:C37.Languagesrelikelivingorganism,__(dá)___(dá)__A.theyallevolvefromsimplefromtocomplexform..B.Theyaremadeyhumanbeingsandusedforhumanpurposes.C.Theyallchange,butlanguagesdonotreallyevolve.D.OnlyAandB.對(duì)的答案:C38.Theapplicationsofscienceinclude___(dá)____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)_.A.internationaltravelB.internationaltravelandtourismC.medicaltechnologyandentertainmentD.alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D39.Scienceandtechnologycannotdowithoutsymbolicsystems.Symbolicsystems________(dá)A.arenecessaryforthinkingandforsharingandrecordingtheresultsofthinking.B.IncludelanguageC.IncludemathematicsD.Alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D40.ThedominanceofEnglishinscienceis______(dá)_____(dá)A.theresultofUSpoliticalsupremacyandscientificachievementsB.becauseEnglishismuchmoresuitablethanotherlanguages.C.ThelanguageoftheUnitedNat(yī)ions.D.ThelanguageoftheBritishempire.對(duì)的答案:A41.ThespecialdifficultyofscientificEnglishforthereadersisthat(yī)___(dá)___(dá)__(dá)___A.theyassumemuchsharedknowledgeB.thestyleisimpersonalandremoteC.thepapersareaboutabstractions.D.Alloftheabove.對(duì)的答案:A42.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalairtrafficcontrolbecause_______(dá)___(dá)A.naturallanguagesarefullofambiguity,butEnglishisanexception.B.EnglishreducesambiguityC.AnyuncertaintyofthelanguageusedwouldbedisastrousinairsoEnglishistheonlychoiceD.Noneoftheabove對(duì)的答案:D43.OfthevarietiesofEnglishthat(yī)aredesignedtoavoidambiguity,thefollowingstatementthat__(dá)____(dá)____(dá)___isNOTTRUE.A.theEnglishofinternat(yī)ionalairtrafficcontrolisusedbyallgroundcontrolstaffandflightcrew.B.Sea-speakisusedinternationallyinship-to-shorecommunication,anditissimilartoPolice-speak.C.Jargon,argotandslangartealsodesignedbyandforveryspecialgroupsofusers.D.Oneoftheabovestatementsisnottrue.對(duì)的答案:D44..Communicativeapproachis____(dá)________.A.aviewofELTthatputfirstunderstandingandbeingunderstoodbyanotherpersonB.learningbyconstantlydoingdialoguepracticeC.acoursedesignedtomatchthefutureworkandneedsoflearnersD.awayoflearningandteachingthatteachersandstudentscommunicat(yī)ewitheachother對(duì)的答案:A45.Erroranalysisis_____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)__.A.wayoflearningbystudyingcommonmistakesinordernottomakeanymistakesB.teachinginthebeliefthatmistakesarenecessarytolearningandusefultoteachersC.awayofteachingthatteacherscorrectthestudents’mistakesinthee(cuò)xerciseswhenevertheyoccurD.aresearchmethodinordertosee(cuò)howgoodthestudentshavelearned對(duì)的答案:B46.ELTistheshortformof____(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)___.A.EnglishlearningandteachingB.EnglishlanguageteachingC.ElementarylearningandteachingD.Elementarylanguageteaching對(duì)的答案:B47.ThemostimportantfactorthatreinforcestheinternationalroleofEnglishis___________.A.televisionB.travelandtransportC.entertainmentsD.developmentsinIT對(duì)的答案:D48.ITistheshoutformof_______(dá)____.A.internationalnetB.internationaltourism(travel)C.informat(yī)iontechnologyD.informationtransformation對(duì)的答案:C49.Theterm“interlanguage”isusedfor_________(dá)__A.languagesthatareunderstoodinternationallyB.languagesthatareinternaltoacountryC.thelanguagesoflearnerswhohasonlypartialcontrolofalanguageD.languagesthatchangerapidly對(duì)的答案:C50.TheNewEnglishescanbecalled__(dá)_____.Buttheirmeaningsarequitedifferent.A.regionalvarietiesofEnglishB.emergingEnglishC.localstandardEnglishesD.alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D51.OftheNewEnglishes,thefollowingstat(yī)ementthat___(dá)___isNOTTRUE.A.theyarteregularandcanbedescribed.B.Theyareeasilyunderstoodlocally,butnotsoeasilyelsewhereC.TheychangeveryfastandareunstableandunacceptableD.TheyhavemanymistakesordeviationsfromstandardEnglish.對(duì)的答案:C52.AccordingtotheQuirkview,someteachersinschoolsinBritainhavefeltunabletocorrecttheirstudents’faultyEnglish,becausethey_____(dá)_____(dá)A.wereafraidofmakingstudentsfeelhumiliatedandresentful.B.Wereuncertainwhatwas,andwasnot,correct.C.Didnotwanttospendtimecorrectingthestudents’mistakes.D.Thoughtstudentswouldnotlearnfromthecorrectionoftheirmistakes.對(duì)的答案:A53.LocalvarietiesarenotsodifficulttolearnasStandardEnglishbecause___________A.thegrammarissimpler.B.Mistakesdonotmattersomuch.C.ThevocabularyisnotsolargeD.Studentscanfee(cuò)lthat(yī)thelanguagebelongstotheircountryandtheirculture.對(duì)的答案:D54.TheQuirkviewisa(n)___(dá)____(dá)____view.A.deficitB.liberationC.openD.correct對(duì)的答案:A55.IntheKachruview,thelocalEnglish______(dá)__(dá)_A.shouldbetaught,learnedandrespectedB.isnotlessgoodthantheStandardEnglishC.isnotafailureoftheeducationsystemD.alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:D56.Inquirkview,peoplelearnEnglishmainlyfor____(dá)__(dá)_____use.A.regionalB.nationalC.internationalD.global對(duì)的答案:C57.Languagechangesbecauselanguageuseisacreat(yī)iveprocess.Only______(dá)_isnottheresultoflinguisticcreativity.A.PidginsB.CreolesC.LinguafrancaD.interlanguage對(duì)的答案:C58Fromthelearner’spointofview,_____(dá)____isnotthedisadvantageoflearningalocalstandardEnglish.A.LocalStandardsareusefulonlywithintheregionB.LocalStandardsofferlimitedaccesstowrittenmat(yī)erialsC.LocalStandardsarenotwellrespectedoutsidethelocalcommunityD.LocalStandardsaree(cuò)asiertolearn,buttheystillnee(cuò)dtimeandefforts.對(duì)的答案:D59Languagelearningrepresentsabiginvestmentoftimeandeffort.Alllearningisassociatedwith______________.A.anopportunitycost.B.Thestudents’desireC.Thelearners’enjoyingtheireducationD.Thedecisionofthegovernment’seducationcommittee對(duì)的答案:A60Sayingthatalllanguagesareequal,itmeansthat(yī)__________(dá)__(dá)A.alllanguagesdeserverespect.B.Alllanguagesmustbetakenseriously.C.languagesserveperfectlywellthepurposesofthosetheusethem.D.Alloftheabove.對(duì)的答案:D61.Sayingthatalllanguagesareequalisrat(yī)herlikesayingthatpeopleareallequal.Itmeansthat___(dá)____(dá)_A.peopleareactuallyallequal,andsorealllanguages.B.Peopleareactuallyallequal,butalllanguagesarenot.C.Peopleareactuallynotequal,butalllanguagesaree(cuò)qual.D.Peopleareactuallynotequal,norarealllanguages.對(duì)的答案:D62.Mr.Fletcherthelanguageteachersaid,Germanisdisagreeable,Frenchiselegant,andItalianismusical.Itis______(dá)__(dá)______(dá)A.truebecauseactuallytheyare.B.Hispreferenceandprejudice.C.Wherelanguagesareunequalactually.D.Alloftheabove對(duì)的答案:B63.Whenpeoplesaythat(yī)onevarietyofalanguagehasmoreprestigethananother,theymeanthatthevariety_________(dá)__A.belongstothetimewhenthespeakerslived.B.BelongstoaplacewherethespeakersliveC.Isconnectedwithspeakerswhohavewealth,education,andpower.D.Isconnectedwithspeakerswhoarebornintoasocialclass.對(duì)的答案:C64.“MyFairLady“wasanexcellentfilmmadefromaplaycalled“Pygmalion”,whichwaswrittenbythefamousIrishplaywright,_________(dá)A.GeorgeBernardShawB.GeoffreyChaucerC.ShakespeareD.OscarWilde對(duì)的答案:A65.Theterm“falsebeginners”areusedforstudentswho_________(dá)_A.saytheyarebeginners,butactuallyarenot.B.Arethought,perhapswrongly,tobebeginners.C.Haveforgottentheearlystagesflearningalanguage.D.Arenotseriousintheirwishtolearn對(duì)的答案:C66.Thereare_______(dá)__stagesinthestudyofalanguage.A.twoB.three(cuò)C.fourD.five對(duì)的答案:A67.Therearethree(cuò)differentwaysinwhichEnglishdifferswithuse.Theyare______(dá)___A.vocabulary,grammar,andformality.B.Regional,historicalandsocialvarietyC.Written,spokenandscientificEnglishD.Formal,informal,andcasualwaysofexpression對(duì)的答案:A68.Englishvarieswiththetopicorsubjectthatisspokenorwrittenabout,whichisamatterof____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___A.thespecialvocabularyB.thespecialvocabularyandstyleC.spokenEnglishandwrittenEnglishD.academicpurposes對(duì)的答案:B69.Ofashrinkingworld,itisfighttosay______(dá)____(dá)__.A.theworld’sshrinkageisalmosteven.B.FormostpeopletheworlddonotshrinkatallC.Theworldonlyshrinksfortherich,thepowerful,andtheprivilegedD.BandC.對(duì)的答案:C70.JulesVernewasFrenchwriter,whowrote__________.A.AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysB.PersuasionC.GoneWiththeWindD.Wimbledon對(duì)的答案:A71.Englishisatpresentthesinglemostimportantlanguageininternationalusebecause___________.A.EnglishiswellsuitedtointernationaluseB.Englishismusical,preciseandbeautifulandeasytolearnC.AandBandEnglishallowsyouaccesstoafineculture.D.Noneoftheabove對(duì)的答案:D72.Ofaninternationallanguage,itisrighttosaythat___(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)____.A.itisusefulonlyifitislearntwellbyverylargenumberofpeopleB.lonelyamusical,exact,interestinglanguageislikelyC.beautyandexactnessinalanguageisnotjustamatterofindividualjudgmentD.noneoftheabove對(duì)的答案:D73.Byculturalimperialismismeant____(dá)_________.A.thespreadtootherplacesofproductsandculturalideasthatareassociatedwithEnglishB.somecountriestrytoconquerothercountriesbywayofculture.C.SomecountriesusemilitaryforcesaswellasculturetoconquerothercountriesD.TothreatenothercountriesbywayoftheirculturesthroughEnglish對(duì)的答案:A74.Atthebeginningandintermediatestagesoflearning,peopleareconcernedalmostentirelywith_____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)____.A.informationaboutEnglishB.proficiencyinEnglishC.grammarandvocabularyofEnglishD.speakingandreadingofEnglish對(duì)的答案:B75.Afterstudyingthecourse,youhaveaclearerideathanbeforeofwhereyoustandintheworldwidecommunityofusersofEnglish.Youareinthe_____(dá)__ofusers.A.InnerCircleB.OuterCircleC.ExpandingCircleD.Noneoftheabove對(duì)的答案:C76.InformationaboutEnglishenablesonetodothethingsexcept_____(dá)__(dá)___.A.toassessaccuratelysituat(yī)ioninwhichcommunicationisdifficultB.tosetrealistictargetsthatcanactuallybeat(yī)tainedwithinthelimitsoftimeavailableC.toframespecificgoalsthatenableonetomakegooduseofopportunitiesD.todefendoneselffrombeinginfluencedbytheculturalimperialism對(duì)的答案:D77.Whensshopputsabignoticesaying“Sale!”or“Offerwillneverberepeat(yī)ed!”or“Don’tmissourspecialoffer!”by“Sale!”itmeansthat____(dá)__(dá)________.A.somenewgoodsarejustoutB.theshopownerwantstoselltheshopC.theshopwantstohaveasalesmanorasaleswomanD.theshopoffersabetterprice對(duì)的答案:D78.ThemostcommonlyusedlanguageofinternationaltradeisEnglish,whileotherlanguagesarealsoinuse,suchasFrench,German,_____(dá)_____(dá).A.Portuguese,SpanishB.Spanish,EnglishC.Latin,GreekD.Italian,Esperanto對(duì)的答案:A79.Asharedlanguage,acommonlanguage,istechnicallycalleda____(dá)____(dá)____.A.LinguaFrancaB.MakeshiftlanguageC.PidginD.Creole對(duì)的答案:A80.Pidginmeansaalanguage,usedonlyforpurposesoftrade.Itissaidtocomefroma______(dá)_pronunciationoftheEnglishword“business”.A.LatinB.GreekC.AmericanD.Chinese對(duì)的答案:D81.Pidginmeansaalanguage,usedonlyforpurposesoftrade.Itissaidtocomefroma_____(dá)__(dá)pronunciationoftheEnglishword“business”.A.LatinB.GreekC.AmericanD.Chinese對(duì)的答案:D82.Pidginmeansaalanguage,usedonlyforpurposesoftrade.Itissaidtocomefroma_______pronunciationoftheEnglishword“business”.A.LatinB.GreekC.AmericanD.Chinese對(duì)的答案:B83.Macao,thecolonyofPortugalinthepast,onceusedalanguagecalledMacanese,whichisa___________(dá)_.A.PidginB.CreoleC.LinguaFrancaD.Dialect對(duì)的答案:B84._______isamakeshiftlanguage,andevidenceofhumaninventiveness.A.LinguaFrancaB.PidginC.CreoleD.Variety對(duì)的答案:B85.BlackEnglishisnowa__(dá)______(dá)___(dá)______(dá).A.PidginB.CreoleC.LinguaFrancD.VarietyofEnglish對(duì)的答案:D86.“Helazy,a’swhyhenolikeplay.”Itisanexampleof______(dá)____(dá)____.A.PidginB.CreoleC.BlackEnglishD.FaxedEnglish對(duì)的答案:C87.Peoplesaybusinessisacreativeactivity,but_______(dá)___said“Gettingandspendingwelaywasteourpowers.”A.BernardShawB.MarkTwainC.WordsworthD.ProfessorGuide對(duì)的答案:C88.AbouttheAfricanslavesinNorthAmericaandtheCaribbeanislands,thestatementthat___________isNOTcorrect.A.theycamefromthecoastofAfricaB.theyworkedonplantainsC.theyproducedsugarandcottonD.thetradeinAfricanslavesstartfrom18thcentury對(duì)的答案:DSectionTwo:TrueorFalse:1.RPistheshortformofreceivedpronunciation.對(duì)的答案:T2.LisaDolittleisagirlinthestory“Pygmalion”,writtenbythefamouswrittenMarkTwain.對(duì)的答案:F3.Thereare,atpresent,about5000languagesinuseintheworld.對(duì)的答案:T4.Astimegoesby,individuallanguage,thatis,idiolect,changestoo.對(duì)的答案:T5.Latinisalivinglanguage,anditlivesinmodernEuropeanlanguages.對(duì)的答案:F6.StandardEnglishisbetterthananyotherEnglishvarieties.對(duì)的答案:F7.LearnerswanttolearntoreadandwriteStandardEnglishforinternationaluse,andtheywanttospeaklikenat(yī)ivespeakers.對(duì)的答案:F8.Mostnat(yī)ivespeakercanunderstandseveraldialects,andhavedifficultywithothers.對(duì)的答案:T9.Althoughtheydon’tspeakaRP,Englishdialectspeakersalmostalwaysunderstandit.對(duì)的答案:T10.“EnglishinaChangingworld”waswrittenbyGuYueguo.對(duì)的答案:F11.Englishisthelanguageofscience,excludingotherlanguages.對(duì)的答案:非12.Scienceisthemethodicalinvestigat(yī)ionofourownandotherworld,andtechnologysitheapplicationofscience.對(duì)的答案:是13.Thepresentimageoftheworldisaglobe,hanginginprofoundblackness.Itisblue,withbandsofwhitecloudwashingacrossit.對(duì)的答案:是14.Scienceandtechnologycannotdowithoutsymbolicsystem.對(duì)的答案:是15.Tourismbringsdamagetoculturesandenvironments.對(duì)的答案:是16.Naturallanguagesarefullofambiguity,butEnglishisanexception,thatiswhyEnglishisthelanguageofinternationalairtrafficcontrol.對(duì)的答案:非17.TelevisionbecamegenerallyavailableafterthesecondworldWar.對(duì)的答案:是18.TelevisionmakesEnglishmoreaccessibleandprovidesabettermotiveoflearningit.對(duì)的答案:非19.TVpromotestheglobaluseofEnglish.對(duì)的答案:是20.Edutainmentisaninventedword,meaningeducationandentertainmenttogetheratthesametime.對(duì)的答案:是21.ITistheshortformofinternationalnet.對(duì)的答案:非22.Theendofthe20thcenturyisoftencalledtheageofrapedcommunication.對(duì)的答案:是23.Englishwilldominatedthemakingofdatabasesandtheprocessesofretrievalandtransferofinformation.對(duì)的答案:非24.ThedevelopmentofITforcedEnglishtobeaninternationallanguage對(duì)的答案:非25.ELTistheshortformofEnglishLearningandTeaching.對(duì)的答案:非26.CommunicativeapproachisaviewofELTthatputsfirstunderstandingandbeingunderstoodbyanotherperson.對(duì)的答案:是27.Erroranalysisisawayoflearningthroughstudyingthemistakes.對(duì)的答案:是28.Languageisshapedbytheexperiencesofthepeoplewhouseitandchangewiththeirchangingnee(cuò)ds.對(duì)的答案:T29SamuelJohnsonistheonewhomakeoneoftheearliestreallygoodEnglishdictionaries.對(duì)的答案:T30.EnglishbelongstoabiglanguagefamilycalledtheIndo-Tibetanfamily.對(duì)的答案:非31.MandarinandCantonesebelongtothesamelanguagefamily.對(duì)的答案:是32.ChinesebelongstotheSino-Japanlanguagefamily.對(duì)的答案:非33.Ingeneralitiseasiertolearnanewlanguagethatbelongstothesamefamilythanonethatbelongstoanotherfamily.對(duì)的答案:是34.LatinshouldhelppeopleunderstandEnglishbetterandwriteitbetter.對(duì)的答案:是35.Englishistheearliestlanguage4spokeninEngland對(duì)的答案:非36.ThefinalconquestoftheBritishIsleswasin11thcenturyby;theFrench-speakingNormans.對(duì)的答案:是37.StandardEnglishbeganasaregionalvariety.對(duì)的答案:是38.StandardEnglishchangemoreslowlythanspokenEnglish.對(duì)的答案:是39.StandardEnglishvarymuchfromonepartoftheworldtoanother,becausedifferentpeoplehavevaryinginterestsandexperiencesandthevocabularytomatch.對(duì)的答案:非40.BritishspellingsofEnglishwordsaremuchmoredifficultthantheAmericanspellings,andthiscausedalotoftroublestoAmericans.對(duì)的答案:非41.BasqueisaregionallanguageinSpain,andtheSpanishgovernmenttriedtostampitout.對(duì)的答案:是42.WhentheIndiangovernmentgavee(cuò)qualrightandstat(yī)ustoHindiandEnglish,thereweredemonstrationsagainsttheuseofEnglish..對(duì)的答案:是43speakershavefeelingsaboutthelanguagetheyuse,that(yī)iscalledlanguageat(yī)titude.對(duì)的答案:是44.StandardEnglishissameallovertheworld,whichmakesitagloballanguage.對(duì)的答案:非45.TheAmericanWarofIndependencestartedin1775andendedin1785.對(duì)的答案:非46.1620,EnglishPuritansettlersleftPl(wèi)ymouthfromtheNewWorldintheMayflower.對(duì)的答案:是47.ThestatueofLibertyisinWashingtonharbor.對(duì)的答案:非48.Thanksgivingisafamilyholidaycelebratedtorememberhowthefirstgenerationofimmigrantshadcelebrated,ontheanniversaryoftheirlanding,theirthankfulnessthattheywerestillsafe,andhadfoodandshelter.對(duì)的答案:是49.ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishspellingareman-made,notnaturallyoccurred.對(duì)的答案:非50.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharemutuallyintelligible.對(duì)的答案:是51.AttheheightoftheBritishEmpire,therewereBritishpossessionsineverycontinent.對(duì)的答案:是52.ThomasMacaulayadvisedthatEnglishlanguageuniversitiesshouldbesetupinHongKong.對(duì)的答案:非53.TheBritishsettlersinAustraliainthebeginningweremostlyexplorers.對(duì)的答案:非54.Theworldofthelate20thcenturyneedsaninternationallanguage,andEnglsihisideallysuitedtointernationaluse.對(duì)的答案:非55StandardEnglishisbetterthannon-standardvarieties.對(duì)的答案:非56.Englishisusedinternationallybecauseitisinsomesensespecialandbetterthelanguages.對(duì)的答案:非57.Englishisusedinternationallybecauseitismoreflexiblethanotherlanguagesandmoreadaptable.對(duì)的答案:非58.Languagesareoftencalledthetoolsofthought,andtheyareactuallysimilartotools.對(duì)的答案:非59.Theinternat(yī)ionaluseofEnglishistheresultofevolution.對(duì)的答案:非60.Asocialvarietyisthesortoflanguagewhichisassociatedwithapartofsociety.對(duì)的答案:是61.Languagesareactuallynotequal.Itisemergedineducat(yī)ionalcontexts.對(duì)的答案:是62.Falsebeginnersrefertostudentswhoneedbasicinstructioninthesounds,thegrammar,andthevocabularyofalanguagebeforetheycanprogress,butwhodonotrecognizethenee(cuò)d.對(duì)的答案:是63.ProgressinthestudyofEnglishmeanslearningandpracticingEnglishthatvarieswithus

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