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山西省長治市東坡中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Wheredidyoufindyourwallet?
---Itwasintheshop_______Iboughttheshirt.
A.that
Bwhich
C.where
D.there參考答案:C2.—Whydoyougotoworkbybusthesedays?—Oh,mycar______inthegarage.A.wasrepaired
B.hasrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.willberepaired參考答案:C3.Theairqualityinthecity,__________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedinthepastthreemonths.A.as
B.it
C.
what
D.it
參考答案:A4.Itworriedhimalot___h(yuǎn)ewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why參考答案:C5.Heledme______thathehadalotofinfluenceonthisfieldA.tobelieving
B.tobelieve
C.believing
D.believe參考答案:B6.Hiswinningthecompetitionhas___hisconfidenceofhimself.A.setup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.builtup參考答案:D略7.They’vewontheirlastthreematches,__________Ifindabitsurprisingactually.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:B8.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.A.Irealized
B.didIrealize
C.hadIrealized
D.Ihadrealized參考答案:A9.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed
B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed
D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb參考答案:C10.HestartedbytellingherthatherstaffmemberGabeZimmermandied,whichcausedherto
______
andcryinawaveofemotion.
A.moan B.snuffle C.muffle D.creak參考答案:A11.---Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblems_______eatingjunkfood?----Yes,twoyearsago.Acloseto
Bdifferentfrom
Cfarfrom
Dconnectedwith
參考答案:D12.—Look!He’srunningsofast!—Hardto________hislegswereoncebroken.A.know
B.imagine
C.realize
D.find參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為:——看!他跑得那么快!——很難想像他的腿從前斷過。know知道;imagine想象;realize意識(shí)到;find找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。13.Weweretoldthatthepainting______backtothe16thcenturywasvaluable.A.go
B.dating
C.coming
D.kept參考答案:B14.The
freezing
point
is
the
temperature
________
water
changes
into
ice.A.which
B.on
that
C.at
which
D.of
what參考答案:C考查定語從句中的介詞的選擇。冰點(diǎn)就是在那一個(gè)溫度上變成冰的。本題中的先行詞是名詞temperature,該詞與介詞at連用。表示“在…度的時(shí)候..故選C。15.Listentothewind.We_____
terribleweather.A.haveB.aregoingtohaveC.willhaveD.havehad參考答案:B16.ProfessorWang
anewplanatthemeeting.A.putsupwith
B.catchesupwith
C.keepsupwith
D.comesupwith參考答案:D二、填空17.完成句子1.________________(信不信由你),ourEnglishteacherknowseverything.2.Thereis________________(沒有這樣的一個(gè)字)withinmymemory.3.English________________(起到重要的作用)infindinganexcellentjobforus.4.Ihave________________(和你觀點(diǎn)一致).5.________________(徑直往前走),andyouwillfindahospital.6.He________________(被公認(rèn)為)oneofthefastestrunnersintheworld.參考答案:1.Believeitornot2.nosuchword3.playsanimportantpart/role4.thesameopinionasyou5.Go/Walkstraightahead6.isrecognizedas18.Inthehurricane,manytreesalongtheroadwereblowndown,___________(block)traffic.參考答案:blocking三、閱讀理解19.Theflag,themostcommonsymbolofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitiveartifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears’development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People’sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(圖騰)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.ThefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarkeD.ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.66.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“________”.Ks5uA.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags D.UsesofFlags67.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph3means________.A.impossibletomakesureof B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytobedamaged D.difficulttofind68.Theearliestflagswereconnectedwi
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