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廣東省惠州市燕嶺學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heranas______ashecould,andfinallyhegotthefirstprize.A.thefastest
B.fastest
C.faster
D.fast參考答案:D2.--Howyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?--Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.
A.which
B.who
C.what
D.whom參考答案:A3.Thelaboratorywaswell______foratomicresearch.A.offered
B.equipped
C.provided
D.supplied參考答案:B4.----Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?----Thanks.Iappreciate______toyourhouse.A.tobeinvited
B.beinginvited
C.tohaveinvited
D.havinginvited參考答案:B略5._______theproblemmaybe,wemustsolveitourselves.A.Whateverdifficult
B.Howdifficult
C.Howeverdifficult
D.Nomatterwhatdifficult參考答案:C6.Canyoutellme_____areyougoingtodothisSunday?A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:C7.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.A.if
B.since
C.because
D.unless
參考答案:D8.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearliermodelmakestheiPad2morecomfortable_________.A.held
B.holding
C.beheld
D.tohold參考答案:D9.-Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?-No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionof
B.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof
D.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof參考答案:C10.Theinstructionsarevery______.Couldyouexplainthemtome?A.clear
B.confused
C.interested
D.confusing參考答案:B11.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.
A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that參考答案:C12.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome
B.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcome
D.didvoicescome參考答案:B13.____________andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.A.Collected
B.TocollectC.Havingcollected
D.Collecting參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)橫線前面的and可知所填動詞的形式必須與evaluated保持一致(過去分詞形式),再根據(jù)句意可知“收集”和“評估”這兩個動作先發(fā)生,故用havingdone形式,表示動作的先后性。句意:收集和評估了這些信息之后,我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測下次火山熔巖將流往何處,流速是多少。故選C。5.Though________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.wassurprisedB.surpriseC.beingsurprisedD.surprised參考答案:D略2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand
B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding
D.Being;understood參考答案:D略16.—Doyouoftenread___21STCENTURY?
—Yeah,it’s___verygoodEnglishnewspapertousyoungstudent.A.the;a
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:D略17.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswere______thedanger.
Aunknownto Bunconsciousof
Cunclearabout Dafraidof參考答案:B18.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor________hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.wherever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whicheverKs5u參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.新概念英語第三冊1到10課,每空一次。106.隨著證據(jù)越來越多,動物園的專家們感到有必要進(jìn)行一番調(diào)查,因?yàn)榉彩锹暦Q見到過美洲獅的人們所描述的情況竟是出奇地相似。 Astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfelt
toinvestigate,forthe
givenbypeoplewhoclaimedto
thepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.107.我們教區(qū)的牧師總是為各種各樣的事籌集資金,但始終未能籌足資金把教堂的鐘修好。 Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyfor
,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.108.許多人常常情愿放棄較高的薪水以換取做白領(lǐng)工人的殊榮,此乃人之常情。
ishumannature,thatagreatmanypeoplearewillingto
higherpay
the
ofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.109.這常常會引起種種奇怪的現(xiàn)象,在埃爾斯米爾公司當(dāng)清潔工的艾爾弗雷德·布洛斯就是一個例子。 Thiscan
tocurioussituations,asit
inthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.110.報刊雜志的編輯常常為了向讀者提供一些無關(guān)緊要的事實(shí)和統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字而走極端。 Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoften
toprovidetheirreaderswithunimportantfactsandstatistics.111.那個可憐的記者不僅被捕了,而且還被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。 Notonly
thepoorman
,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.112.寧靜突然被打破了,一輛大轎車亮著前燈,響著喇叭,呼嘯著沖進(jìn)了拱廊街。 The
wassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlights
anditshorn
,roareddownthearcade.113.一個竊賊被一尊很重的雕像擊中,但他由于忙著搶鉆石首飾,竟連疼痛都顧不上了。 Oneofthethieveswas
byaheavystatue,buthewastobusy
diamondstonoticeanypain.114.當(dāng)然,紐約市進(jìn)行這種有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)的一個理想的地方,因?yàn)槟抢锔静蝗狈Ω邩谴髲B。 Ofcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereis
tallbuildings.115.泰坦尼克這個彎拐得及時,緊貼著高出海面100英尺的巨大的冰墻擦過去。 TheTitanicturnedjustintime,
theimmensewalloficewhich
over100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.參考答案: 106.obliged;description;haveseen 107.onecauseoranother 108.Such;sacrifice;for;privilege 109.giverise;did 110.gotoextremes 111.had;beearrested 112.silence;on;blaring
113.struck;helpinghimselfto 114.noshortageof 115.narrowlymissing;rose三、閱讀理解20.ChileanrescuedminerEdisonPenarantheNewYorkCityMarathononNovember7th,lessthanamonthafterhewasrescuedfromacollapsed(坍塌的)minethattrappedhimandtheother32minersfor69days.Penaran10kmdailythroughthemine’stunnels(巷道)tobeattheanxiety,wearingcut-downbootsuntilrescuerssenthimapairofsportsshoesthroughanarrowholethatservedastheminers’“l(fā)ifeline”tothesurface.“WhenIraninthedarkness,Iwasrunningforlife,”PenatoldanewsconferenceinNewYork.“IwasrunningtoshowthatIwasn’tjustwaitingaround.IalsowantedGodtoseethatIreallywantedtolive.”TheminerswerediscoveredaliveonAugust22---17daysaftertheminecollapsed,butittookmanymoredaysforrescuerstodigaholebigenoughtobringthemout. TheNewYorkRoadRunners,whichorganizesthemarathon,hadinvitedEdisonPenatotheeventafterhearinghisstory.Theythoughthecouldrideintheleadvehicleorholdthefinishlinetape,butPenasaidlastweekhedidnotwanttowatch,hewantedtorun.“Iwasveryeagertotakeonthisbigchallenge,”hesaid.“IwantedtoshowtheworldIcouldrun.”Hehopedtorunthe26.2-mileraceinaboutsixhours.“Ihaveakneeinjury,butIameagertocrossthefinishline,”hesaid. AnElvisPresleyfanwhoaskedrescuerstosendthesinger’smusicdownintothemine,PenabrokeintosongatthenewsconferencewiththePresleyhitReturntoSender.OnthemorningofNovember7th,Pena,knownas“therunner”byfellowminerstrappedwithhim,setouttocoverthecoursealongwiththousandsofotherrunnersandcompletedtheraceinfivehoursand40minutes.68.Whentrappedunderground,Penaranalongwayeverydayto_______.
A.findawaytogetout
B.getridofhisuneasyfeelings
C.keephimselffromcoldness
D.digalifelinetotheground69.Accordingtothepassage,Pena_______.
A.wasnotexpectedtorunthemarathonatfirst
B.failedtoachievethegoalhehadsetforthemarathon
C.woresportsshoeswhileworkingunderground
D.wasaskedtosingaPresley’ssongatanewsconference70.DuringtherescueoftheChileantrappedminers,thediggingoftheescapeholelastedabout_________.A.17days
B.22days
C.52days
D.69days71.Penacanbebestdescribedas_________.A.smart-minded
B.warm-hearted
C.hard-working
D.strong-willed
參考答案:21.“LetThemEatCake!”Thismonth’sissueofAQUILAChildren’sMagazineIsabrilliantmixtureofScience,ArtandHistory.FromPavlovatoGalettedesrois…Childrencanjoininthebigsugardebatethismonth,asAQUILAexaminestheworld’sunhealthyobsession(癡迷)withallthingssweet:theycanexperimentwiththechemicalmagicthatliesbehindeverydaybaking,investigatethenegativeeffectsofsugaronourbodiesanddiscoverwhyhealthyhome-cookingwithfreshingredientsisthebest.Soshouldweeatthatlastsliceofcake?AQUILAfindsoutaboutsomefamouslyovermuchfeastsfromtimespast,andlooksbacktoancientGreece,whenthePhilosopherEpicurusadvisedhisfollowersthathumanshaveadutytoseekoutpleasureandavoidpain,buttofindpeacewemustlearntolimitourovermuchdesires.PLUS:meettheSugarGlider,Australia’smostlovelyanimal!“…Advanced&Philosophical,Curious&Puzzling”RichardRobinson,BrightonScienceFestivalABrilliantReadfor8to12-year-oldsAQUILAMagazineisnotlikethechildren’spublicationsyouwillseeonthenewsstand-itismorelikeaspecialclubforinquisitivekids:AnewtopiceverymonthincludingafeastofScience,ArtsandGeneralKnowledge.Wittyanintelligenteditorialthatencourageschildrentoengagewithbigideasandbecomeself-motivatedlearners.Everyissueispackedwithfunandchallengesthatwillexpandchildren’sinterestandunderstandingbeyondtheschoolcurriculum.
36.HowwouldPhilosopherEpicurusthinkaboutsugarobsession?A.Itshouldcausenegative
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