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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市愛(ài)群中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Who'sthatpersoninthestreet?IsitMrLiu?
—It______behim.BecauseMrLiuisillinhospitalalready.A.
mustn't
B.can't
C.needn't
D.maybe參考答案:B略2.Thiscompanyhasproducedseveralnewtypesofcarsrecently,andone_________attractstheyoung.A.inreturn B.inparticular C.inaddition D.inturn參考答案:B3.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?—________.Ifeelalittlecold.A.Nevermind
B.Yes,pleaseC.Notatall
D.You’dbetternot參考答案:D根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“我感到有點(diǎn)冷”知并不愿讓對(duì)方開(kāi)窗戶,故D項(xiàng)正確4.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went
B.go
C.going
D.goes參考答案:C5.Atpresent,wearestudyingatotalofninesubjects,________Ithinkisphysics.
A.ofthemthemostdifficult
B.andthemostdifficultofwhich
C.themostdifficultofthem
D.themostdifficultofwhich參考答案:D22.----Whynot_______Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?----Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buy
B.buying
C.tobuy
D.buys參考答案:A略7.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingfortheinformationontheInternet.A.brokeup
B.brokeoutC.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:C
8.—Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit
purpose.—Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken
accident.A.on;by
B.by;by
C.on;on
D.by;on參考答案:A略9.WhenEdisonwasasmallchild,heeven
________oneggstotry________hisidea.A.sat;for
B.seated;forC.sat;out
D.seated;out參考答案:C表“坐”時(shí),可用sit或beseated,句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞與seated搭配構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),故排除B、D兩項(xiàng);tryfor“爭(zhēng)取……”;tryout“試驗(yàn)”。10.Accordingtoresearch,childrenwhoseparents_____aremorelikelytohavedifficulty_______theirstudies.A.splitup,concentratingon
B.brokeinto,
tofocusonC.gaveup,concentratingon
D.putinto,focusingon參考答案:A略11.Youcancongratulateyourself______havingdoneanexcellentjob.A.
at
B.on
C.for
D.in參考答案:B12.Theyhavefinishedtheworkbythemselves,______Itoldyou.
A.what B.as C.that D.when參考答案:B試題分析:考查as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。句意:正如我告訴你的,他們已經(jīng)靠自己完成了工作。故選B?!緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】which和as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別1.當(dāng)主句和從句語(yǔ)義一致時(shí),用as。Hemadealongspeech,asweexpected.2.當(dāng)主句和從句語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)折不一致時(shí),用which。Hemadealongspeech,whichwasunexpected.位置的區(qū)別看到句首一定用as,which不可能放在句首.asweallknow;asismentionedabove;asoftenhappens;asisoftenthecase;asiswellknown含義的區(qū)別as有“正如”的含義,which沒(méi)有此含義.Asiswellknown,Shanghaiisabigcity.
Someoftheroadswereflooded,whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult.4、否定句用which
Tomdrinksaloteveryday,whichhiswifedoesn’tlikeatall.13.Ifgettingintrouble,Iwill___________theInternetwheremanypeoplewillsharetheirexperience.A.turnon
B.turnup
C.turnto
D.turnout參考答案:C14.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you(
)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.
Should
B.mustn’tC.must
D.shouldn’t參考答案:A15.YoumightbethemostmentallyalivepersononEarth,butthatcanbeno____ifyoufeellonelyandunhappy.A.freedom
B.achievement C.treatment
D.comfort參考答案:16.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.
A.puttingon;cutdown
B.puton;cutup
C.puttingup;cutdown
D.putup;cutup參考答案:A17.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.A.to
B.with
C.on
D.in參考答案:C略18.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D19.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______Aworth
Bcost
Cbargain
Dvalue參考答案:C二、新的題型20.ATEDxeventisalocalmeetingwhereliveTED-liketalksandTEDTalkvideoareshared.ThecontentanddesignofeachTEDxeventisuniqueanddevelopedindependently,butallofthemhavefeaturesincommon.___36___.Foreventslessthanhalfadayinlength,twoTEDTalksvideosarerequiredtobeshown.Forlongerevents,25%ofthetotalnumberoftalksmustbeofficialTEDTalkvideos.BeingaTEDxorganizercanbeanunexpectedexperience.___37___.___38___AsaTEDxorganizer,you’llhavethechoicetofeature(以為特色)livetalksatyourevent,bringingattentiontoundiscoveredvoicesinyourcommunity.Ifyoudecidetoincludeindividualspeakers,choosespecialpeoplewhohaveafreshwayintheirfield,auniquestorytotellinagoodway.Followrules&guidelines___39___.Butthere’sareasonthey’repartoftheTEDxprogram-tomakeyourjobeasier.ThebetteryouknowtheTEDxrulesandguidelinesthroughoutyourTEDxjourney,thelessyou’llhavetodealwithannoyingdetailstocorrectlateron.ApplyinadvanceBeforeyouorganizeaTEDxevent,youmustgetaTEDxlicensefromTED.___40___.You’llneedmorethanthreemonthstoorganizeyoureventafteryourlicenseisapprovedtogiveyourspeakersenoughtimetodevelopandpracticetheirtalks.A.TEDxissuchaglobalprogramthatitispopularB.DiscoverlocalvoicesC.Then,setaneventdatemonthsbeforeD.RulesandguidelinescanbeapainE.Ifyou’rethinkingaboutbecomingone,belowaresometipsforyoutoreviewF.RulesareveryimportantG.EveryTEDxeventeithershowsTEDTalkvideos,orshowsbothvideosandlivespeakers參考答案:36.G
37.E
38.B
39.D
40.C這是一篇議論文。文章作者對(duì)于如何成為TEDx的組織者,給出了一些參考建議?!?6題詳解】下文Foreventslessthanhalfadayinlength,twoTEDTalksvideosarerequiredtobeshown.Forlongerevents,25%ofthetotalnumberoftalksmustbeofficialTEDTalkvideos.說(shuō)對(duì)于少于半天的活動(dòng),需要播放兩個(gè)TED演講視頻。對(duì)于較長(zhǎng)的活動(dòng),總演講次數(shù)的25%必須是官方TED演講視頻。該空引出下文,G選項(xiàng)“每個(gè)TEDx活動(dòng)要么展示TED演講視頻,要么同時(shí)展示視頻和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演講者”切題,故選G。【37題詳解】上文BeingaTEDxorganizercanbeanunexpectedexperience.說(shuō)成為TEDx的組織者是一種意想不到的體驗(yàn)。該空承接上文,E選項(xiàng)“如果你想成為其中一員,下面是一些建議供你參考”切題,故選E?!?8題詳解】這一段的意思是:作為TEDx的組織者,你可以選擇在你的活動(dòng)中進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演講,讓人們關(guān)注你社區(qū)中未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的聲音。如果你決定邀請(qǐng)單獨(dú)的演講者,那就選擇那些在他們的領(lǐng)域里有新方法、有獨(dú)特的故事可以用一種好的方式講述的特殊的人。由此可知,這一段主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)氐穆曇?,B選項(xiàng)切題,故選B?!?9題詳解】這一段的標(biāo)題Followrules&guidelines意思是遵循規(guī)則和指南,結(jié)合下文但是他們成為TEDx項(xiàng)目的一部分是有原因的——讓你的工作更容易。該空承上啟下,D選項(xiàng)“規(guī)則和指導(dǎo)方針會(huì)讓人煩惱”切題,故選D?!?0題詳解】下文You’llneedmorethanthreemonthstoorganizeyoureventafteryourlicenseisapprovedtogiveyourspeakersenoughtimetodevelopandpracticetheirtalks.說(shuō)在你的執(zhí)照被批準(zhǔn)后,你需要三個(gè)多月的時(shí)間來(lái)組織你的活動(dòng),給你的演講者足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)發(fā)展和練習(xí)他們的演講。該空引出下文,C選項(xiàng)“然后,在幾個(gè)月前設(shè)置事件日期”切題,故選C。三、閱讀理解21.Mystudentsoftentellmethattheydon'thave"enoughtime"todoalltheirschoolwork.Myreplyisoftenabrief"Youhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident."Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeingtwenty-fourhoursinthedayforeveryone,andsuggestthat"notenoughtime"isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.Onceingraduateschool,ItriedtoprovetooneofmyprofessorsbysayingthatIwasworkinghard.Hisanswertomewas,"That'sirrelevant(無(wú)關(guān)的).What'simportantisthequalityofyourwork."SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkcarefullyaboutthe"hardworker"dodge(訣竅),andIhavecometosomeconclusions-allrelevanttotheproblemofhowmuchtimewehave.Ifyouanalyzethematter,youcanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem:Thereis,ofcourse,thematterof"time",whichwecanthinkofasfixed.Thenthereistheproblemof"work"duringthattime.But,asmyprofessorsuggested,it'snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproductthat'simportant.Thatledmetoanewidea:thequalityofthework.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone'soffice:"Don'tworkharder.Worksmarter."Thereisalotofsenseinthatidea.Ifyoucan'tgetmoretime,andfewofuscan,theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofthework.Thatmeansthinkingofwaystogetmoreoutofthesametimethanwemightotherwiseget.Thatshouldleadustoananalysisofourworkhabits.Since"work"forstudentsusuallymeans"homework",theexpression"workhabits"shouldbereadas"studyhabits".Then,asasmartstudent,youwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudy,chieflyreadingandwriting.Ifyoulearntoreadbetterandwritebetter,therearebi
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