廣東省汕尾市陸河縣實驗中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省汕尾市陸河縣實驗中學2021年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IsJohnstillworking?

—Iamafraidnot.Heissaid_____twoyearsago.

A.tohaveretired

B.toretire

C.tohavebeenretired

D.toberetiring參考答案：A2._______timegoesby,computersaremadesmallerandsmallerandnobodyknowsforsurehowsmall_______bemadebuttheremustbealimit.A.With;theycan

B.As;theycan

C.When;theycan

D.While;canthey參考答案：B3.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed參考答案：B4._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.InC.At

D.For參考答案：CC考查固定搭配。句意：黃昏時分，交通經(jīng)常變得擁擠。固定搭配atdusk意為“在黃昏時分”，故選C。5.—WasAndrewtherewhenyouarrived?

.—.Yes,buthe_____homesoonafterwards.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.went參考答案：D略6.-----Goodmorning.IhavegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.------Ah,goodmorning.You________beMrs.Peters.A.might

B.must

C.would

D.can參考答案：B7.Hurryup!SwitchovertoChannel8.TheTVseries__________immediately.A.isshown

B.willbeshown C.wasshown

D.isbeingshown參考答案：B8.--Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.

--Whatapity!Tina________heretoseeyou.

A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：B略9.Samisawaiter,____________hereallywantstobeasinger.A.or

B.if

C.but

D.because參考答案：C10.OurEnglishteachersoongotallofus_________inEnglishsoon.A.interest

B.tointerest

C.interesting

D.interested參考答案：B11.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone________familywaspoor. A.ofwhom

B.whom

C.ofwhose

D.whose

參考答案：D12.Theythink__________veryimportanttolearnEnglishwell,sotheymakegooduse__________theirsparetimetostudyithard.A.this;with

B.that;of

C.it;of

D./;for參考答案：C13.—InordertoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.—______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead

B.Well,itdepends

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D14.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what

參考答案：d略15.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.

A.puts

B.canbeput

C.canbeputted

D.canput參考答案：B16.Whenheborrowedthecameralasttime,hebrokeitandIhadtopaytogetit_______．

A．repair

B．repairing

C．torepair

D．repaired參考答案：d略17.Ihavelooked________allmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes．A．through

B．into

C．over

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：A18.Theshopmanageralwayssaystoherassistants，“Wecanneverbe________politetoourcustomers.”A．so

B．more

C．too

D．that參考答案：C[句意：商店經(jīng)理總是對售貨員說：“我們對顧客越禮貌越好?！眂annot/neverbetoo...越……越好。]二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。參考答案：81.anything改為something

82.or改為and

83.bike改為bikes或者在bike前加a

84.I改為you

85.quickly改為quick

86.tiring改為tired

87.went改為go

88.去掉but

89.ride改為riding

90.more改為much或者去掉more三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。GARDENRESTAURANTTel:

2706630

Add:9020BridgeportRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:00a.m—2:30p.m.

5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m—11:00a.m.

5:00p.m.—9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.—2:00p.m.

5:00p.m.—9:30p.m.SKYLINEHOTELTel:2785161Add:3031No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDen:Wed.toSun.Lunchfrom10:30a.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.—Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:00a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.

Mon.—Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs—Sun.to11:00p.m.LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTERTel:

3562367

Add:

5300No.3RoadOpen:Mon.Tues.Sat.9:30a.m.—5:30p.m. Wed.Thurs.Fri.9:30a.m.—9:30p.m. Sun.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.NEWYORKMUSEUMTel:

7364431Add:VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.Open:Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sat.9:00a.m.—1:00p.m.(Mondayfree)

60.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonTuesdayyoucancallupthenumber

.A.2706630 B.7364431 C.3562367 D.278516161.YoudonothavetopayonMondayifyougoto

. A.SkylineHotel B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter C.NewYorkMuseum

D.GardenRestaurant62.SupposeyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto

. A.5300No.3Road B.VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt. C.9020BridgeportRoad D.3031No.3Road63.Accordingtothead,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.At6:00a.m.everydaycoffeeisservedatSKYLINEHOTEL. B.YoucanhavesuppereverydayatGARDENRESTAURANTC.Tel2785161cangiveyousomeinformationaboutshopping.D.NEWYORKMUSEUMisopenfromMondaytoSunday.

參考答案：ACDB21.閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Anearthquakehappenswhentwoplatesrub(碰撞)together.Theearthplatestravelindifferentdirectionsandatdifferentspeeds.Ifoneplateisslowlyforcedunderneaththeother,pressurebuildsupuntiltheplatesbreakapart.Thisprocesscausesthegroundtomove.Itisanearthquake.Inotherwords,earth-quakesaretheshakingoftheearth’ssurfacecausedbytheearth’srockyouterlayerasaresultoftheenergystoredwithintheearth.Thestrainwithintherocksissuddenlyreleased(釋放).

Thedamageanearthquakecausesdependsonwhereitisandthetimeitishappening.Ifanunpopulatedregionisstruck,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty.Ifithitsalargecity,theremaybemanyinjuriesandmuchdestruction.Manyoftheareasatriskarelargelypopulatednow.Majorearthquakeshittingthoseareastodaycouldproduceterribledamage.

Actually,thereareseveralmillionsmallearth-quakeseveryyear.Largeearthquakessuchasthe1964Alaskanquakethatmeasured9.2ontheRichterscale,causemillionsofdollarsindamage.Inthelast500years,millionsofpeoplehavebeenkilledbyearthquakesaroundtheworld—including240,000inthe1976TangShanearthquakeinChina.

A60-secondorlessearthquakecancausedevastationthatcontinuesforyearsafterthefirsttremor(小震).In1972,aseriesofsevereearthquakesstruckManagua,Nicaragua.Fifteenyearslater,thecitystilllookedthewayithadaweekaftertheearthquakehit,becausethecountrydidnothavethenecessarymoneytorebuildit.

Theshakingoftheearthissometimesnotthegreatestdisaster.Itisintheensuingfiresandfloodsthatoftenthegreatestdamageoccurs.Inthe1906earthquake,itwasthefirescausedafteritthatdidthemajorityofthedamage.Anearthquakecanalsodestroydamshighaboveacityorvalleys,causingfloodstosweepdownandsweepawayeverythingintheirpath.68.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Anearthquakecomesfrominsidetheea