江西省上饒市石塘中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析

江西省上饒市石塘中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheschool_______Ivisited3yearsago.A.where

B.which

C.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：B2.

Oneoftheconsequencesofourplanet'sbeingwarmingupisa(n)______inthenumberofnaturaldisasters.

A.result

B.account

C.reason

D.increase參考答案：D3.

_______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what參考答案：A4.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe B.canbe C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen參考答案：D略5.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______________.A.ontheotherareflowers

B.ontheotherflowersplantedC.ontheotherflowers

D.ontheotherareplantedflowers參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略。

句意：道路的一邊應(yīng)該種上草，另一邊應(yīng)該種上花。根據(jù)ontheoneside判斷后面應(yīng)是ontheotherside與之呼應(yīng)A選項少主語，C選項省略了shouldbeplanted，故選C項。6.TheProfessor_____aspeechonthestagenowisfromBeijingUniversity.A．togive

B．giving

C．gave

D.given參考答案：B7.Whensheisputinasituation__________shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusually

changesthetopic.A.that B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D8.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：A9.Onlyinthiswaydidthepeoplebuildasocietyofcultures.

A.complicated B.technicalC.diverse D.ripe參考答案：C提示:句意為:“人們通過這個方式建立了一個多元文化的社會?！眂omplicated“復(fù)雜的”;technical“技術(shù)的”;diverse“多元化的”;ripe“成熟的”。diversecultures“多元文化”。

10.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents

financialhelp.A．insearchof

B．inmemory

C．infaceof

D．inneedof參考答案：D11.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案：A12.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor

_youlockyourselfoutoneday.

A.

aslongas

B.

eventhough

C.incase

D.

asif參考答案：C略13.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers____suggestions.A.careful

B.practical

C.effective

D.acceptable參考答案：B14.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．a(chǎn)pplytosolve

D．a(chǎn)pplytosolving參考答案：B15.Theopponents(對手)were________theballformostofthematch,andatlasttheywonthegame.A．inthepossessionof

B．inpossessionofC．inthepossessionby

D．inpossessionby參考答案：B16.We'lldiscusstheproblem______thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether參考答案：D17.Meetingdifferentpeople______mostpeoplewhoaretravelingabroad.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interests

D.interest參考答案：C18.Ihappenedtoberobbedonmywayhome_________.A.sofar

B.theothernight

C.theotherdays

D.uptillnow參考答案：B略19.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.A.however;Chinese

B.therefore;Chinese

C.so;theChinese

D.therefore;aChinese參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Weallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtohearthe___16___youhavewithyourfriendsintheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsites,suchasmicro-blog,blogandtheFacebook,haveactuallybecome___17___oftheschoolhallways(走廊),sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemto___18___youronline___19___andconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwere___20___withlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirday-to-daylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadno___21___tobegoodatnewtechnology.___22___,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningto___23___justhowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthe___24___toeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleare___25___tosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontrolover___26___thatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyis___27___whenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofour___28___lives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“refuse”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingto___29___.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhavea(n)___30___ofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeel___31___tocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’t___32___meanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobetruly___33___.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftenthe___34___ifyoudochoosenotto___35___themtoyourfriendslist.16.A.quarrels

B.conversations

C.debates

D.bargains17.A.explosions

B.focuses

C.extensions

D.definitions18.A.spread

B.decide

C.repeat

D.view19.A.habits

B.activities

C.images

D.shows20.A.inassociation

B.inconflict

C.sidebyside

D.uptodate21.A.need

B.choice

C.money

D.time22.A.However

B.Indeed

C.Thus

D.Otherwise23.A.advocate

B.realize

C.deny

D.doubt24.A.excuse

B.ability

C.motivation

D.chance25.A.exposed

B.attracted

C.adapted

D.committed26.A.privacy

B.privilege

C.personality

D.process27.A.interpreted

B.interacted

C.insulted

D.invaded28.A.school

B.online

C.family

D.social29.A.avoid

B.dislike

C.hide

D.refuse30.A.guilt

B.memory

C.sense

D.obligation31.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.real

D.free32.A.nevertheless

B.necessarily

C.possibly

D.entirely33.A.independent

B.available

C.popular

D.responsible34.A.voice

B.hatred

C.result

D.blow35.A.show

B.apply

C.add

D.force參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.A

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.C【分析】這篇文章是關(guān)于現(xiàn)在很多父母進入社交網(wǎng)站，希望加孩子為好友，但是這樣的要求往往被孩子拒絕，因為他們不想被父母注視著，所以父母也不必難過。【16題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.quarrels爭吵；B.conversations交談；C.debates爭論；D.bargains交易。但是你會喜歡他們聽你和你的朋友們在學(xué)校的操場上或午餐排隊的談話嗎?故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.explosions爆炸；B.focuses焦點；C.extensions延長；D.definitions定義。像微博、博客與臉譜網(wǎng)這樣的社交網(wǎng)站實際上已經(jīng)是學(xué)校走廊里虛擬世界的延伸。

故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.spread傳播；B.decide決定；C.repeat重復(fù)；D.view把……視為。所以，你會把你父母加為“朋友”，并讓他們查看你的在線活動和與朋友的對話嗎？故選D?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.habits習(xí)慣；B.activities活動；C.images形象；D.shows表演。讓他們查看你的在線活動和與朋友的對話嗎？故選B。【20題詳解】考查短語詞義辨析。A.inassociation與

相聯(lián)系；B.inconflict不一致；C.sidebyside一起；D.uptodate最新的。下文是對上文的“技術(shù)代溝”的解釋：孩子們能夠跟上最新技術(shù)的發(fā)展，而父母則被遠遠的拋在后邊。故選D。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.need需要；B.choice選擇；C.money金錢；D.time時間。因為他們認為沒有必要精通新技術(shù)。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.However然而；B.Indeed的確；C.Thus因此；D.Otherwise否則。結(jié)合上下文，該句敘述的內(nèi)容與前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。然而，父母親開始意識到社交網(wǎng)站在他們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪惺嵌嗝吹闹匾９蔬xA?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.advocate提倡；B.realize意識到；C.deny否認；D.doubt懷疑。然而，父母親開始意識到社交網(wǎng)站在他們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪惺嵌嗝吹闹匾?。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.excuse借口；B.ability能力；C.motivation動機；D.chance機會。這種認識讓他們有了去自絡(luò)知識的動力。

故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.exposed揭露；B.attracted吸引；C.adapted適應(yīng)；D.committed承諾。當今，很多人被社交網(wǎng)站所吸引。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.privacy隱私；B.privilege特權(quán)；C.personality個性；D.process過程。在一定程度上保護我們沒有在現(xiàn)實生活中公開的隱私。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.interpreted口譯；B.interacted互動；C.insulted辱罵；D.invaded侵犯。有時，我們感覺到隱私被侵犯。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.school學(xué)校；B.online在線；C.family家庭；D.social社會。是否讓爸媽成為我們網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活的一部分真的很難選擇。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.avoid避免；B.dislike不喜歡；C.hide躲藏；D.refuse拒絕。一方面，我們不想“拒絕”他們的好友請求，因為那可能會傷他們的心或是感覺到你有事隱瞞著。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.guilt內(nèi)疚；B.memory記憶；C.sense感覺；D.obligation義務(wù)。have

asense

of

beingwatched有種被監(jiān)視的感覺。然后你可能有種被監(jiān)視的感覺。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.worried擔心的；B.satisfied滿意的；C.real真正的；D.free自由的。再也不能自由地發(fā)表評論或是像從前那樣與朋友交談。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.nevertheless盡管如此；B.necessarily必然地；C.possibly可能；D.entirely全部。這并不一定意味著他們隱瞞了什么。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.independent獨立的；B.available可以得到的；C.popular受歡迎的；D.responsible負責的。這可能意味著這是他們生活中的一部分，他們想真正獨立。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.voice聲音；B.hatred敵意；C.result結(jié)果；D.blow打擊。跟父母親的交談和解釋能緩解對他們的打擊。

故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.show展示；B.apply應(yīng)用；C.add增加；D.force強迫。如果你選擇不把他們加到你的好友列表中。故選C。【點睛】完形填空主要考查學(xué)生對語篇的全面理解，要求學(xué)生在做題時能夠做到“身臨其境，感同身受”準確把握作者寫作意圖，同時“瞻前顧后，左顧右盼”，充分考慮前后文的邏輯關(guān)系，仔細推敲，最后還原整體和細節(jié)。例如小題13所選的online這個詞在文章第一段sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemto___3___youronline___4___andconversationswithfriends?中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)，為本題的選擇給出提示。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、Ｃ和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasforty--five，myusuallywell--orderedlifebecamefullofchanges.Aftertwenty--twoyearsofworkingina36

，aplantouselessstaff

37

theunemploymentofoveronehundredpeople，Ibeingoneofthem.

Myoncesecurefuturebecame

38

.However，Iwasnotasingleparent，39

thefamilydidnotdependonlyonmyincome.Mymottohasalwaysbeen“Changeisgood；changeisprogress”，butwhenit40

mylivelihood，Ihadtochangeitto“

41

changeandmakethemostofit.”Fromthebeginning，I

42tolookatthismatternotas43

luck，butasawelcomeopportunity.Irefusedtobecomesorry；44

，Iactivelyplannedtodosomethingnewanddifferent.

Havingapositiveattitudemadeallthe

45

inthewayIpursued(追求)thefuture.First，Idecidedto

46

tocollegeandgraduatemanyyearslaterthanIshouldhave.Doingthisatmyagetookmorethanalittle

47

.Notbeingagraduatehad

48

heldmebackinmycareerinthebank，butnowitwasapersonalgoalIlongedto

49

.Withalotofdetermination，Iwenttoeveningclassesandbecameanadult50.Intheclass，Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Duringthistime，I51

thatnomatterwhatlifethrowsinourway，personalgrowthneverstops.

ThesecondthingIdidtoimprovemyinner-selfwastoreevaluate(重新評估)my52

life.Itusedtobefilledwithendlessandmeaninglessevents.Butnow，myheartandlifearecompletelyaroundpeopleI53

.

Thelossofmyjobledtosome

54

changesinmylife.Revisitingthepastmade55

forthefuture.IrealizethatIhaveacceptedthechangeandammakingthemostofit.

36．A.factory

B．company

C．bank

D．school

37．A.setaside

B．ledto

C．madeup

D．tookoff

38．A.clear

B．bright

C．boring

D．uncertain

39．A.so

B．or

C．if

D．but

40．A.destroyed

B．improved

C．a(chǎn)ffected

D．offered

41．A.Make

B．Accept

C．Bring

D．Collect

42．A.chose

B．considered

C．happened

D．pretended

43．A.

special

B．rare

C．bad

D．good

44．A.besides

B．instead

C．a(chǎn)nyway

D．however

45．A.difference

B．decision

C．effort

D．use

46．A.attend

B．turn

C．return

D．a(chǎn)dmit

47．A.time

B．risk

C．chance

D．courage

48．A.sometimes

B．ever

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．never

49．A.find

B．a(chǎn)rrive

C．a(chǎn)chieve

D．discover

50．A.student

B．teacher

C．manager

D．monitor

51．A.hoped

B．realized

C．believed

D．suggested

52．A.new

B．daily

C．future

D．past

53．A.carefor

B．joinin

C．standfor

D．lookat

54．A.normal

B．positive

C．confident

D．unsure

55．A.change

B．progress

C．room

D．promise參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.TowerofLondon

Adult￡18.00Child(5-12)￡9.50Family(Upto2adults&6children)￡50.00MiddleSchoolStudent￡15.50●1stMarchto31stOctoberTuesdaytoSaturday:9a.m.to5:30p.m.Sunday&Monday:10a.m.to5:30p.m.●1stNovemberto28thFebruaryTuesdaytoSaturday:9a.m.to4:30p.m.Sunday&Monday:10a.m.to4:30p.m.Exception:24th-26thDecember&1stJanuary(Closed)●DescriptionHMTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThamesincentralLondon,England.Itwasfoundedtowardstheendof1066.ItwasbuilttofrightenandcontrolLondonersandtopreventforeignattackers.It’snowasymbolofLondonandBritainandoneoftheworld’sleadingtouristattractions.●TheWhiteTowerTheWhiteTower,whichgivestheentirecastleitsname,wasbuiltbyWilliamin1078,andwasadislikedsymbolofcruelty.●RoyalBeastsTheRoyalBeastsistheearliestzooinLondon!Youcanseesculptures(雕像)oflions,tigers,elephantsandevenapolarbear;discoverhowtheycametobeattheTowerandwhatbecameofthem.Youcanalsoheartheamazingtalesofhowtheanimalswerefed,wateredandhousedaswellasdifferentaccidentswhenthepublicgotalittleclose!●CrownJewelsThetraditionofhousingtheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondonprobablydatesfromthetimewhenHenryIIIwasinpower.TheJewelHousewasbuiltspeciallytohousetheroyaltreasure(財富).Whenmoneywasneeded,thetreasurecouldbesold.Thetreasureallowedtherulertoenjoyindependencefromtheupperclasses,andthuswascloselywatched.●PrisonersoftheTowerComeandseewhatlifewaslikeimprisonedinthetower.Experiencethesights,soundsandlettersfivehundredyearsago.51.IfMr.andMrs.Greentaketheir6-year-oldtwindaughterstotheTowerofLondon,theywillspendatleast￡____.A.36 B.40 C.50 D.5552.WhatwastheaimofthebuildingoftheTowerofLondon?A.Tomakeitahomeforrulers.B.Toshowthewealthandpowerofthecountry.C.ToprotectLondonersandfightagainsttheenemy.D.ToputLondonersundercontrolandprotectthecountry.53.WhydidpeoplehatetheWhiteTowerinthepast?A.Itcouldbringpeoplebadluck.B.ItcostLondonerstheirlivesandmoneytobuildthetower.C.Thetowerstoodforcruelruling.D.IntheTowerthekingsorderedpeopletodolotsofhardwork.54.Whichofthefollowingcouldgiveahandwhenthecountrywasshortofmoneyinhistory?A.CrownJewels. B.RoyalBeasts.C.TheWhiteTower. D.PrisonersoftheTower.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTowerofLondonisopenalltheyearround.B.TheRoyalBeastswasthefirstzooeverbuiltinLondon.C.MostofthevisitorsdislikevisitingtheWhiteTower.D.CrownJewelshelpyouknowhowthecountrygotindependence.參考答案：51.C52.D53.C54.A55.B試題分析:本文介紹了參觀倫敦塔的時間，門票價格以及倫敦塔的簡要介紹。51.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Family(Upto2adults&6children)家庭票（2個成人6個孩子）要花費￡50.00,可知，格林夫婦帶著6歲的雙胞胎女兒參觀倫敦塔至少花費50元。故選C項。52.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Description中的敘述ItwasbuilttofrightenandcontrolLondonersandtopreventforeignattackers.修建倫敦塔是為了恐嚇和控制倫敦居民，防止外國入侵者。故選D項。53.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheWhiteTower中TheWhiteTower……wasadislikedsymbolofcruelty.倫敦白塔是令人厭惡的殘忍象征。故選C項。54.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)CrownJewels中Whenmoneywasneeded,thetreasurecouldbesold.需要錢時，可以賣掉這些財寶。可以判斷CrownJewels是正確的。故選A項。55.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)RoyalBeasts中TheRoyalBeastsistheearliestzooinLondon!皇室獸園是倫敦最早的動物園，可以判斷皇室獸園是倫敦修建的第一個動物園。故選B項。23.The87thAcademyAwardnominations(提名)wereannouncedonJan15,andTheGrandBudapestHotelstoodoutasafavoritewithninenominations,includingBestPicture.CheckoutsomeotherBestPicturenomineestoseeifyoumissedanyoflastyear’stopHollywoodfilms.TheImitationGameThishistoricalthrillerisaboutBritishcomputerscientist,AlanTuring(BenedictCumberbatch),thefatherofartificialintelligence.AtthestartofWorldWarII,Turingwasaskedtojoinaselectteamofmathematicalgeniusestodecode（解碼）thesystemtheNazisusedtosendmilitarymessages.Besidestheactualbreakingofthecode,Cumberbatch’sportrayal（扮演）ofTuring’spersonality,amixtureofdecency（正派）andshyness,isalsoahighlightofthemovie.BirdmanThisdarkcomedyfilmisabouthowRigganThomson,afadedstaroncefamousforhissuperheroroles,strugglestoregainfame.AmericanactorMichaelKeaton,63,whohasasimilarexperiencetoThomson’s,playstheleadingrole.Selma

Astellarcast(主要演員)includingtalkshowqueenOprahWinfreymaybeonereasontoseeSelma.ButthatthefilmfocusesonMartinLutherKingJr.’sstruggleforcivilrightsalso