河北省保定市涿州靖雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河北省保定市涿州靖雅中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.There___whenwecameherelasttime,whichwassaidtodatebackto773BC.Astoodagreatcastle

BdoesstandagreatcastleCstandsagreatcastle

Ddidstandagreatcastle

參考答案：A2.

pianoishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatguitar.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D3.Hegotseriously_____inthebattle.

A.damaged

B.harmed

C.hurt

D.wounded參考答案：D4.Weshouldlookuptohimasashinningexampleof_____toduty．A．devotion

B．privilege

C．responsibility

D．burden參考答案：Adevotion奉獻(xiàn)；privilege特權(quán)；responsibility責(zé)任；burden負(fù)擔(dān)。根據(jù)句意，并結(jié)合各選項(xiàng)的意思，可知選A。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重他，把他當(dāng)作為一個(gè)忠于職守的好例子。5.Youmustdoyourhomeworknow;you__________computergamesalltheevening.A.havebeenplaying

B.play

C.areplaying

D.played參考答案：A略6.Thecompanionswith___________mybrotherassociatesarefriendlyandwarm—hearted．A．whom

B．which

C．that

D．them參考答案：A7.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt________fromtheworld.A.carriedaway B.brokendownC.cutoff D.broughtup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)孩子遠(yuǎn)離他們生活的時(shí)候，這些老人感覺和世界隔絕了。carryaway帶走，奪走；breakdown崩潰，破壞，拋錨，分解；cutoff切斷；bringup養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示切斷與世界的聯(lián)系，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是高考?？純?nèi)容?？梢园凑找韵路椒▽W(xué)習(xí)：1.在每個(gè)部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短語(yǔ)，并根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)助記總體意思；2.熟記動(dòng)詞本身所具有的全部意思；3.重點(diǎn)根據(jù)小品詞在該項(xiàng)中的總體意思結(jié)合動(dòng)詞本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短語(yǔ)4.脫離漢語(yǔ)，只看英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，并放到具體句子和場(chǎng)景中認(rèn)識(shí)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)5.注意有些短語(yǔ)意義很接近,這要結(jié)合例句和上下文掌握它們的用法。8.—Howisyourgrandmarecently?—She

quitegoodaftertheoperation,butsheistakingaturnfortheworse.A.felt

B.feels

C.hadfelt

D.hasbeenfeeling參考答案：A【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：最近你奶奶的身體怎么樣？---手術(shù)后她感覺很好，但是現(xiàn)在正在逐漸惡化。根據(jù)題干中istakingaturnfortheworse判斷手術(shù)后感覺很好發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

9.－WhatmadeyousodelightedatChristmas?－__________.A.Ireceivedmanymorepresentsthanothers

B.BecausemyparentspromisedmeanewcarC.Myuncle’scomingbackfromabroadD.Astherewasanunusualcelebration參考答案：C10.________thatMariawasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Suchherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：B11.Copytheexpression___,please,withoutanychange.A.asitis

B.suchasitis

C.whatitis

D.soitis參考答案：A略12.—Hi,Peter.Whydidn'tyougotothecinemalastnight?一I

thepopularshowDad,wherearewegoing?withmyfamily.A.waswatching B.havewatched

C.wouldwatch

D.hadwatched參考答案：A【命題立意】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：---你好，皮特。為什么你昨晚沒去電影院？---我和我的家人一直在看熱播劇《爸爸去哪里兒》。表示過去一個(gè)時(shí)間段一直正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故判斷選A。13.—Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?

—Itwasinthehall_______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when

參考答案：A14.Jacksonrefusedtoaccepttherewardbecausehethoughthedidn’t____thehonor.A.hold.

B.obtain.

C.deserve.

D.achieve.參考答案：C動(dòng)詞辨義題。杰克遜拒絕領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)，是因?yàn)樗X得自己不配（deserve）得到這個(gè)榮譽(yù)。15.Youngcoupleswillbehappytoseetheirbabies_______withgoodhealthandintelligencewhentheyareborn.A.tobless B.blessingC.blessed D.beingblessed參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：年輕夫婦會(huì)很高興看到他們的孩子出生時(shí)擁有良好的健康和智力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是非謂語(yǔ)，babies與bless之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.

Agoodfriendofminefrom

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing．A．how

B．whomC．when

D．which參考答案：C.解析：本題對(duì)學(xué)生來說較難,不容易看的懂.本句意為”就在我準(zhǔn)備去北京前,我兒時(shí)的一位好朋友到我家里來了.”二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。InSpain,therewasasmallvillagewhosepeoplewereveryjoyful.

Thechildren26undertheshadeoftreesinthegardensoftheirhome.

Everymorning,

Nasir,

ashepherdboy,tookhisgoatsupthehills.Oneday,ashewas27hisgoats,hefoundabeautifulcrystalball(水晶球)inthebush.Nasirtookitinhishandandheardavoicecomingfromit,“YoucanmakeawishandI’ll28it.”Nasirhadmany29,sohesaidtohimself,“Ifwaittilltomorrow,I’ll30manythings.”Heputtheballinabag,31thegoatsandreturnedtothevillage.Thenextday,Nasircouldnot32whattowishfor,becausehereallyhad33heneeded.Thedayspassedasusual,andNasirwasextremely34tohavesuchawonderfulball.Oneday,aboy35Nasiranddiscoveredthecrystalball.Hetooktheballaway.Whenhearrivedatthe36,heshowedthepeopletheball.Suddenlytheballsaid,“Icanfulfillyourwish.”O(jiān)nepersonscreamed,“Iwantgold.”Anothersaid37,“Iwantjewelry.”Someofthemwishedthattheywouldhavepalaces.Alltheirwisheswererealizedbutstilltheywerenot38.Theywerejealous(嫉妒的)39thepersonthathadapalacehadnogoldandthepersonthathadthegoldhadnopalace.Thevillagerswerenot40eachother.Thepalacesandjewelryonlybroughtthem41.WhenNasirsawthatthepeoplewereregretful,hesaid,“Ihavenot42tillnow.Ifyoureallywanteverythingtoreturntoitsownplaces,thenIwillwishforit.”Everyonehappily43.Nasirtookthecrystalballinhishandandwishedthatthevillagebecamethesameasitwasbefore.Everyonesawitbecomethe44village.Onceagainthepeoplestartedto45happilyandthechildrenplayedundertheshadeofthetrees.26.A.studiedB.workedC.livedD.played27.A.carryingB.protectingC.watchingD.delivering28.A.fulfillB.getC.obeyD.express29.A.chancesB.goatsC.wishesD.conditions30.A.missB.rememberC.affordD.order31.A.dividedB.fedC.raisedD.gathered32.A.sayB.findC.decideD.forget33.A.everythingB.somethingC.anybodyD.everybody34.A.sadB.cheerfulC.angryD.successful35.A.followedB.beatC.praisedD.admired36.A.bushB.palaceC.gardenD.village37.A.loudlyB.politelyC.weaklyD.patiently38.A.quietB.happyC.greedyD.honest39.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.so40.A.learningfromB.fightingwithC.lookingatD.speakingto41.A.failureB.painC.hopeD.harmony42.A.stoppedB.arrivedC.experiencedD.wished43.A.introducedB.answeredC.agreedD.tried44.A.darkB.oldC.beautifulD.large45.A.restB.sleepC.liveD.work

參考答案：DCACB

DCABA

DABAD

BDCBC略三、閱讀理解18.Iwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.IforgottobemadatthemandwhenIcamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenrib（肋骨）mighthavepierced（穿透）alung...”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim.“Daddy…Iamsosorry…”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid.“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.ButIrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.8.Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause_______.A.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriendsB.hisfatherhadaterribleaccidentC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriendsD.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema9.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital?A.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning.B.Becausehedidn’tgetalongwithhisfather.C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident.D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.10.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat_____A.hehadapoormemoryB.hedidn’thearwhathissonsaidC.helosthismemoryaftertheaccidentD.hejustwantedtocomforthisson11.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?A.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.B.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings.參考答案：8.D

9.A

10.D

11.A9.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?”可知，作者意識(shí)到那天早上說的氣話傷害了他父親，作者因此像父親道歉，故選A。10.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.”可知，作者的父親說自己已經(jīng)忘記那天發(fā)生的事情了，父親是為了安慰作者，才這么說的，故選D。11.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“wordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.”可知，語(yǔ)言蘊(yùn)含力量，既可傷人，也可療傷，我們應(yīng)該在合適的時(shí)候說恰當(dāng)?shù)脑?，不?yīng)該用惡語(yǔ)傷人，故選A。19.Igrewuppoor.Wehadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandattention.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,theycouldstillaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Iwasgoodatbaseballandfootball.Myhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis.Henotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtmethedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandshowingconviction(信念).Onesummerafriendrecommendedmeforasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—cashfordateswithgirls,certainly,moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn’tbeplaying.Iwasdreading(害怕)this,butmymothersaid,“Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit.”WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasasmadasIexpectedhimtobe.“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.Youcan’taffordtowastethem,”hesaid.Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthewordsthatwouldexplaintohimwhyIdreamedofbuyingmymomahouse.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”hedemanded.“Threetwenty-fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthepriceofa