2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】_第1頁
2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】_第2頁
2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩23頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2021年威海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you()introublenow

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

2.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom

A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce

3.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

4.______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()

A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which

5.Itisthenaturalsceneryearnsthecityagoodreputation()

A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when

6.Ofallthecitizensinterviewed,nomorethan20%wereinoftheconstructionofthenewairport()

A.honorB.chargeC.termsD.favor

7.Shebeganto()somethingbutstopped()whensheheardtheteacher

A.tell;saying

B.speak;talking

C.say;speaking

D.talk;telling

8.Sorry,wecannotyouthejobbecauseyoudon’thaveanyworkexperience()

A.makeB.sendC.offerD.prepare

9.Shesaiditwasimportantto____thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()

A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject

10.Theoldfolksongiswellworth_______()

A.listeningB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.tolistento

11.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

12.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

13.Theoldfarmerusedtospendanhourwalkingtothetowntosellsomevegetables,()

A.wasn'theB.didn'theC.doesn'theD.usedhe

14.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()

A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare

15.A.GB.HC.ID.J

16.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()

A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise

17.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly_____onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople()

A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends

18.Thischeeseismuchsoftandit______easily()

A.cutsB.becutC.cutD.willbecut

19.Thetextbookisforthe()students,notforthebeginners

A.foreignB.blindC.advancedD.deaf

20.Theteamleaderpromisedtoattendthemeeting_____hearrivedattheoffice()

A.forthetimebeingB.themomentC.inorderthatD.theday

21.We’veallbeenguiltyselfishnessatsometimeinourlives()

A.ofB.inC.overD.on

22.()badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

23.Thefatherwenttothedoorin()toaknockfromoutside

A.answerB.difficultyC.regardD.case

24.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

A.offB.withC.onD.to

25.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

26.Asacommander,youshouldnotthesoldierstounnecessarydanger()

A.expressB.explodeC.exploitD.expose

27.It’shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn’thaveafacetogowith()

A.himB.itC.herD.one

28.Whenyou'relearningtodrive,agoodteachermakesabigdifference()

A.haveB.havingC.andhaveD.andhaving

29.Heinthearmyfortenyears,andheretiredlastyear()

A.hasservedB.hadservedC.wasservedD.hadbeenserving

30.Hewas()tospeakthetruth

A.toomuchofacoward

B.somuchacoward

C.toomuchacoward

D.somuchofacoward

31.TheOlympicGames______held______fouryears()

A.are;eachB.is;everyC.is;eachD.are;every

32.Noonelikeshimbecausehisactiondoesn’t____hiswords()

A.correspondwithB.agreeonC.communicatewithD.consistof

33.ThetwostrangersmetinBeijingandgotmarriedonemonthlater()

A.bychanceB.byruleC.inturnD.invain

34.Unfortunately,hedidn't_______toreadtheagreementcarefullybeforesigningit()

A.botherB.disturbC.occurD.happen

35.Thefirethat______yesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath()

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

36.Wehadto_____alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome()

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

37.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterview

A.Icanunderstand

B.understandIcan

C.canunderstandI

D.canIunderstand

38.Wemust____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

39.Youcanborrowmybook,youpromisetogiveitbacktomebytheendofthismonth()

A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas

40.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema_________thefilmbegan()

42.Mr.Smithpreferred()heavierworktodo

43.Thenewestsatellitecan________athousandtelephoneconversationsandacolorTVprogramatthesametime()

44.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis()toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad

45.Scientistswillhaveto________newmethodsofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupplyinordertosolvetheproblemoffamineinsomeplaces()

46.Thegeneral’scommandwasthatthesoldiers_______theplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()

47.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaignto________morecustomers()

48.Themonumentwasconstructedinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved________theriver()

49.Mymobilephoneisn’tinmybag.Where_______Ihaveputit()

50.Thenewspapersreportedyesterdayseveral______ontheboundariesofthesetwocountries()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey_______()

A.canwriteanythingtheylike

B.canseemorefilmstars

C.canpaylessthanotherpeople

D.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema

52.TheunderlinedwordtheyinPara.2refersto()

A.olderpeopleB.newthingsC.childrenD.interests

53.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM()

A.youreyeballsmovequickly

B.youdream

C.youarerestless

D.bothAandB

54.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMrs.Clarkewas______()

A.calmandclever

B.braveandlucky

C.anxiousandworried

D.scaredandfrightened

55.Theproblemofdecidingatwhatpointababy’simitationscanbeconsideredasspeech()

A.isimportantbecausewordshavedifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeople

B.isnotespeciallyimportantbecausethechangeovertakesplacegradually

C.isonethatshouldbecompletelyignoredbecausethemeaningofwordschangeswithage

D.isonethatshouldbecompletelyignoredbecausechildren’suseofwordsisoftenmeaningless

56.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe_________()

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

57.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewriterandtheblindman()

A.StrangersB.FriendsC.RelativesD.Neighbors

58.Theauthor’sexperienceshowsthathewas______()

A.creativeB.irrationalC.ambitiousD.unrealistic

59.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout()

A.theteenagers'criticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers'abilitytodealwithcrises

60.Theauthorclearlywantspeopleto_____()

A.thinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhear

B.befirmsupportersofaparticularcandidateinpoliticalcampaigns

C.neverplacetheirtrustinlotterywinner

D.voteforfemalecandidatesinpoliticalcampaigns

61.Themainideaofthepassageisthat()

A.coloursaffectpeople'smood

B.coloursaffectpeople'scharacter

C.brightcoloursmakepeoplemoreactive

D.colourpreferenceshowspeople'scourage

62.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn'tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause()

A.hewastoobusytodoit

B.hewasnotinterestedinit

C.hewasnotconfidentenough

D.hedidn'twanttobecomefamous

63.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()

A.Todrillholesaccurately

B.Tolaydownlongpipelines

C.Tocutpipesbylasers

D.Tomeasureaccurately

64.Onewaytomakepeoplegetintothehabitofsayingyesisto_____()

A.askthemtosaywhattheylike

B.tellthemtodoanythingyouwant

C.helpthemfeelconfidentinthemselves

D.getthemtosayyestoalotofyourquestions

65.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Onanormalnight,ofcourse,youfrequentlychangethepositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(深藏不露的)person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubborn(頑固的),butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortoday,notfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup(蜷縮),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitannoyspeople

Accordingtothewriter,youusuallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality()

A.onanormalnight

B.whenyouareasleep

C.whenyouaredaydreaming

D.whenyourefusetoshowyourself

66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()

A.Theyalwayssticktotheirowncustomsandhabits

B.Side-by-sidelivingstyleisnotsuitable

C.Theyfacethesocietytheyarenotfamiliarwithnegatively

D.TheadvantagescomingfromthevarietyofculturesmakelifeinAmericacolourful

67.ManyofShakespeare’splays_____________()

A.werebasedonoriginalstories

B.werebasedonstoriesalreadyfamiliartotheaudience

C.wereamixtureofcomedyandtragedy

D.donotexisttoday

68.Passage2

Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreallycan’tdothemall—unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.HerearesometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytimeandmaximizingmystudyefforts:

1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollegeeducation?Academicknowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithinaclub?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevoteproportionate(成比例的)amountsoftimetothoseefforts.

2.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyourhead,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.

3.Studyatstrategic(關(guān)鍵的)times.Don’twaituntilyou’refallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethoseemailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon’trequiremuchenergyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou’retired.

4.Motivate(激勵)yourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou’vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou’vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitiescanbeusedformotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou’llforceyourselftoworkefficiently.(Don’trushthroughtheassignment,though.)

5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday

Weneedtoplanaheadinorderto____()

A.keeparecordofalltheevents

B.betterorganizeouractivities

C.storeeverythinginourhead

D.pileuplittletasksneatly

69.Therearemanywaystolearnaboutpeopleofotherlands.Onewayistostudytheclothingotherpeoplewear.Forthousandsofyears,peopleindifferentpartoftheworldhavewornverydifferenttypesofclothing.Therearefourbigreasonsforthis.

Onereasonmightbereligion.InmanyMoslemcountries,womenmustwearveilstohidetheirfaces.Theveilsmustbeworninpublic.VeilsarepartoftheMoslemreligion.Thesecondreasonisthatdifferentmaterialsareusedindifferentcountries.Forinstance,inFrancethematerialsusedinclothingmaybecotton,silk,wool,ormanyotherman-madematerials.MostpeopleinChinawearcotton.

Thewaysclothesaremadearealsoverydifferent.Thisisanotherreasonwhypeopledressdifferently.Westerncountriesrelyonmachinestomakemostoftheirclothing.SomeonelivinginIndiacanuseonlyhandpowertomaketheclothingheneeds.

World-widedifferencesincustomsalsoleadtodifferencesinclothing.AMexicanfarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimup.InChina,afarmerwearsastrawhatwithabrimdown.Bothhatsareusedtoprotectthefarmersfromthesun.Someofthesecustomshavecomedownthroughthousandsofyears

Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthedifferencesaboutpeopleintheworld,you()

A.shouldknowthewaystostudyotherlands

B.shouldknowthefourbigreasonsgiveninthepassage

C.maystudythedifferenttypesofclothingpeoplewear

D.maybesurprisedbythewayspeoplewearhats

70.Incaseyouhavenoideaatallwheretosendyourluggage,youcansendittotheaddressof_____provided?you?have?the?information()

A.theinstitutionyouaretoattend

B.theairlineyoutravelwith

C.theCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency

D.theexecutiveagencygivenintheTrainingAgreement

四、情景對話(8題)71.4()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

72.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

73.12.____()

74.69.____()

75.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

76.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

77.9.____()

78.75.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明,你想申請做飯店的服務員,請給負責招聘的拜倫先生(Mr.Byron)寫一封申請信,內(nèi)容應包括:申請的崗位、個人的基本情況、聯(lián)系方式等

參考答案

1.D如果你上周聽了我的建議,現(xiàn)在也不會陷入麻煩中。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Dif引導的從句中有表示過去的時間狀語lastweek,所以用過去完成時表示對過去的虛擬;而主句部分用now來表示現(xiàn)在,說明此處為錯綜時間虛擬句,所以要用would+動詞原形來表示對現(xiàn)在的虛擬。故選D

2.B他一走進房間我就認出來他是約翰了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhardly:幾乎不,為副詞;theminute用作連詞時,意為一……就;nosooner多與than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作連詞。故選B

3.C到了國際社會共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時候了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】CItis(high)time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句應用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞多用一般過去時,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略。故選C

4.C對我們來說很奇怪的是他那天回來什么都沒帶。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was之前是一個主語從句,從句中缺少主語。what既可以引導主語從句又能在從句中作主語。故選C

5.B正是這座城市的自然風景為它贏得了美譽。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是主語thenaturalscenery,因此連接詞應用that。故選B

6.D在所有接受采訪的市民中,只有不到20%的人贊成建新機場。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dinhonorof:為紀念;inchargeof:負責,主管;intermsof:就……而言;infavorof:支持,贊同。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。常見的in+名詞+of短語還包括,inadvanceof:在……之前,超過;inthechargeof:由……管理;inplaceof:代替;inmemoryof:為紀念……;insearchof:尋找;inneedof:需要;insupportof:支持;inviewof:鑒于,由于;infrontof:在……前面(物體外部);inthefrontof:在……前面(物體內(nèi)部);infearof:害怕

7.C她開始說一些事情,但當聽到老師來了時就停止了說話。詞義辨析和固定用法題。say為及物動詞,賓語通常為事情,強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容;speak作及物動詞時,賓語一般是某種語言,另外,它也常作不及物動詞,著重講話這一動作本身。begintodosth.意為開始做某事;stopdoingsth.意為停止(正在)做的事情

8.C對不起,我們不能給你這份工作,因為你沒有任何工作經(jīng)驗。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】C

offer:提供,給予;make:做,使得,獲得;send:發(fā)送,寄,派遣,通常與for連用;prepare:預備,把……準備好。根據(jù)句意,C項正確

9.AAhandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,牢記;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.B

11.D你介意我指出你報告中的錯誤嗎?

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開車)接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

12.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因為那條河很深、很危險。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.意為警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

13.B那位老農(nóng)過去常?;ㄒ粋€小時步行到鎮(zhèn)上去賣菜,不是嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】B當陳述句部分有usedto時,反意疑問句部分用didn't或usedn't。結(jié)合選項可知,選B

14.C精析】Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為略微一瞥;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

15.B家長們應該受到責備而不是孩子們。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Hlessthan:少于;ratherthan:而不是;otherthan:除了,不同于;morethan:多于。根據(jù)句意可知,選H

16.A翻譯】工程師建議我們通過技術(shù)革新提高生產(chǎn)率。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建議、命令等含義的動詞后面所跟的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞應用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A

17.B句意:在他看來,人生的成功主要取決于我們與其他人如何相處。動詞短語辨析。keepon意為繼續(xù);dependon意為依靠,取決于;insiston意為堅決要求;執(zhí)意;spendsth.on意為花費;度過。根據(jù)句意,選B

18.A這種奶酪很軟,容易切。

[考點]主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)句意和前面分句中的is可知,后面的分句也應用一般現(xiàn)在時。當read,wash,clean,cut等用作不及物動詞且表示主語的某種屬性時,與well,easily等副詞連用,通常要用主動形式表示被動意義,因此可排除選項B、D。另外,and后面分句的主語為it,謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選A

19.C這本教科書是為高年級學生設計的,而不是初學者。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cforeign:外國的;blind:盲目的,瞎的;advanced:高級的,高等的;deaf:聾的。根據(jù)句意可知,所選詞應與后面的beginners相對,故選C

20.B團隊領導人答應他一到辦公室就參加會議。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Bforthetimebeing:暫時,在句中作時間狀語;themoment:一……就……,引導時間狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導目的狀語從句;theday:在……那天,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選B

21.A我們每個人一生中都有過自私自利的過失。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Abeguiltyof為固定搭配,意為犯有……罪的。故選A

22.A這是多么糟糕的消息?。∥覀儽仨毐M全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a或an修飾,故可排除選項B、D;感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A

23.A父親走到門口,回應外面的敲門聲。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ainanswerto:回應;indifficulty不與to搭配使用;inregardto:關(guān)于;incase與of連用,意為萬一,如果發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

24.D有些人對政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeindifferentto為固定搭配,意為對……漠不關(guān)心的。故選D

25.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們(公司員工數(shù)量)的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A英語中表示倍數(shù)的句型通常有三種:(1)倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;(2)倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as;(3)倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞比較級+than。選項A符合第二種情況,因此為正確答案。句子的主語為Thenumberof(……的數(shù)量),應用形容詞large修飾。故選A

26.D作為一名指揮官,你不應該使士兵置身于不必要的危險中。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexpress:表達;explode:爆炸,爆破,突然爆發(fā);exploit:剝削,利用,開發(fā);expose:暴露,揭露,使面臨(危險或不快),exposesb.tosth.意為使某人面臨、遭受……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

27.B如果沒有一張面孔來與一個名字匹配的話,這個名字將很難被記住。

[考點]代詞的用法

【精析】B前文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了aname,后面再次提到,應該用it來代替。A、C兩項指代人,D項泛指同類事物中的一個,均不符合題意。故選B

28.B當你學開車的時候,有一個好老師會有很大的區(qū)別。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,agoodteacher作后一句句子的主語,所以應用have的動名詞形式。故選B

29.B他在部隊服役了十年,去年退役了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)and后面分句中的謂語動詞retired和時間狀語lastyear可知,服役發(fā)生在退役這個動作之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以and前面的分句應用過去完成時。故選B

30.A句意:他太膽小了,不敢說出真相。固定搭配。too…to…:太……而不能……;of+名詞相當于一個形容詞,所以ofacoward相當于cowardly,much用來加強語氣,故應選A

31.D句意:奧運會每四年舉行一次。主謂一致題。TheOlympicGames是復數(shù)形式,表示各種比賽項目,做主語時,謂語應用復數(shù);be+過去分詞表示被動語態(tài)。everyfouryears是固定用法,表示每四年

32.AAcorrespondwith:和……相符;agreeon:就……達成一致意見;communicatewith:和……交流溝通;consistof:包含,包括。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

33.AA句意:這兩個陌生人在北京偶然相遇,然后一個月后就結(jié)婚了。詞義辨析。bychance:偶然,碰巧;byrule:按規(guī)則,按規(guī)矩;inturn:依次;invain:徒勞,白費力氣。根據(jù)句意,選A

34.A不幸的是,在簽協(xié)議之前他沒有費心去閱讀那份協(xié)議。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abother:費心,花費時間精力(做某事),bothertodosth.意為費心做某事;disturb:打擾,妨礙,后面一般直接跟對象,不跟to;occur:發(fā)生,出現(xiàn),occurtosb.意為某人想起;happen:發(fā)生,happentodosth.意為碰巧做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

35.D昨天發(fā)生的那場火災造成至少十人死亡。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbreakoff:斷開,折斷;breakup:結(jié)束,打碎;breakdown:失敗,(機器等)不能運轉(zhuǎn);breakout:突然開始,爆發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

36.C孩子們在家時,我們不得不忍受很多噪音。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出,提出;catchupwith:趕上,追上;putupwith:忍受,容忍;keepupwith:趕得上,與……保持聯(lián)系。故選C

37.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通過面試的。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意義的詞位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(如情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、系動詞等)放在主語之前。故選D

38.C我們必須確保實驗盡可能嚴格地進行。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cassure:(v.)使(某人)確信(某事),使信服,使相信,后面常接人作賓語;secure:(adj.)安全的,無慮的;ensure:(v.)保證,確保,使安全,后面可以接從句作賓語;issue:(v.)發(fā)行,發(fā)布。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

39.C只要你承諾這個月底之前把書還給我,你就可以借走它。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Casfaras:遠到,就……而言;assoonas:一……就……;aslongas:只要;aswellas:也,還。根據(jù)句意可知,空處引導條件狀語從句。故選C

40.D基于第一印象下結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof可作為固定搭配來記憶,意為以……為基礎,根據(jù),按照

41.A他們剛在電影院里找個位置坐下,電影就開始了。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】scarcely…when…為固定搭配,意為一……就……;其他三個選項均不能與scarcely搭配使用。故選A

42.AA句意:史密斯先生更希望被給予更繁重的工作來做。本題考查固定搭配。prefer意為更喜歡;認為……勝過,其后可以跟todo和doing兩種形式。根據(jù)句意可知,主語與give之間為動賓關(guān)系,因此應用tobegiven或beinggiven形式。故選A

43.A句意:這顆最新的人造衛(wèi)星可同時傳送1000部的電話通話以及一套彩色電視節(jié)目。詞義辨析題。carry意為傳送,輸送;extend意為延長;bring意為帶來;take意為帶走。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為A

44.D在電腦編程方面,這個模型比我們擁有過的其他模型都要好。

[考點]比較級

【精析】Dsuperior意為更好的,更強的,其本身就含有比較含義,所以沒有比較級形式。besuperiorto…為固定搭配,意為比……更好/更強。故選D

45.D科學家們不得不想出新的辦法來增加世界糧食供給,以解決一些地區(qū)的饑荒問題。

[考點]詞義辨析

comeupfor:接近(期限),被考慮為……的候選人;comedownwith:染上,患(病);comedownto:歸結(jié)為;comeupwith:想出,想到。根據(jù)空后的newmethods可知,選D

46.A將軍命令士兵們離開這個地方,去執(zhí)行更重要的任務。

[考點]虛擬語氣

當表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語時,其后的從句要用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A

47.B為了吸引更多的顧客,這個公司正在開展新的廣告宣傳。

[考點]詞義辨析

join:參加,加入;attract:吸引,引起……的注意(好感、興趣等);stick:粘貼;transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,使轉(zhuǎn)移。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

48.A句意:建這座紀念碑是用來紀念那位探險家的,據(jù)說他曾經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了那條河。非謂語動詞題。bebelievedtodosth.意為據(jù)說做了某事,而發(fā)現(xiàn)河是已完成的事,故用完成時。故選A

49.A我的手機不在包里,我能把它放哪兒呢?

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

can表示可能性,符合題意。musthave+過去分詞表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為一定,不用于疑問句;shouldhave+過去分詞表示本可以做某事(事實上沒做);wouldhave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的假設,均不符合題意。故選A

50.A句意:昨天報紙報道了這兩個國家邊境上的一些爭端。名詞詞義辨析題。incident意為事件,爭端;happenings意為發(fā)生的事;events意為大事件,有意義的事;accidents意為事故

51.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后兩句Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!可知,一些寫影評的記者可以在電影上映之前先看到電影,因此人們才會覺得他們很幸運。故選D

52.B[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第四句可知,生活總是會給孩子呈現(xiàn)一些新鮮事物,而老年人已經(jīng)對這些新鮮事物失去了興趣,因為對他們而言這些事物是耳熟能詳?shù)?。由此可推知,they指代的是newthings

53.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第二、三句…whendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly…ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM…可知,當人們做夢時,眼球開始快速轉(zhuǎn)動,這個過程叫作REM,所以選項A、B都正確。故選D

54.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A通讀文章可知,本文主要講述了Clarke夫人在發(fā)現(xiàn)有人闖入家中后,鎮(zhèn)定、機智地嚇跑闖入者的故事。從文章中可以看出Clarke夫人十分冷靜和聰明,所以選A。文中沒有表現(xiàn)出她的幸運、焦慮、害怕等

55.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第一、二句Itisaproblemweneedtogetourteethinto.Themeaningofaworddependson…可知,隨著嬰兒獲得更多的經(jīng)驗,他所用單詞的意思也會發(fā)生變化。由此可推知,嬰兒的模仿什

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論