2021年岳陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】_第1頁
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2021年岳陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Tomisalwaysnotgoodat______hispointinpublic()

A.gettingacross

B.gettingalong

C.gettingaway

D.gettingdown

2.Theflightscheduled______at9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather()

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

3.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday()

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

4.Brass(黃銅)is______goldincolor()

A.similarwithB.familiarwithC.familiartoD.similarto

5.I()alongtheGreatWallforhourswhenIsawher

A.traveledB.wastravelingC.travelD.mighttravel

6.Hewascaught______intheexamination()

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

7.Thescientistandhisachievementsyoutoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall()

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whose

8.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks()

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

9.Theview____manyscientistsholdis____toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

10.—_____recently?Ihavenotseenyouforquitesometime.

—Ihavetraveledaroundtheworldforthepastfewmonths()

A.Wherehaveyoubeen

B.Wheredidyougo

C.Wherewereyougoing

D.Wherewereyougone

11.Wedecidedtoleavethewaitressabig()becauseherservicewasexcellent

A.billB.moneyC.fareD.tip

12.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

13.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople()

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

14.Aseriesofmeasures______,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine()

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

15.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

16.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday()

A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing

17.WhenItraveledinSpain,Imeta______girlwhoimpressedmealot()

A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.littleprettySpanish

18.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains

A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare

19.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

20.Thebadweatherthebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks()

A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup

21.Traditionally,localmidwiveswouldallthebabiesinthearea()

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

22.InordertoagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool()

A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.enquire

23.Theroomisinaterribledirtysurroundings;itcleaned()

A.can’thavebeen

B.shouldn’thavebeen

C.mustn’thavebeen

D.needn’thavebeen

24.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,thesayinggoes()

A.thatB.asC.withD.if

25.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,()ofgreatimportancetoscience

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkis

26.Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestodealwiththehazeproblem()

A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.take

27.I______thejacketatonce;itwasmybrother’s()

A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered

28.Withoutthesun’slight()theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth

A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm

29.Computerswill_______ourworkingconditionstosuchanextentthatwemayimaginemostpeopleworkingathomesomedayinthefuture()

A.improveB.effectC.increaseD.afford

30.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople()

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

31.WhenIgotoheatthemilk,pleasethebaby()

A.keepaneyeon

B.setfooton

C.makeaguessat

D.lookforwardto

32.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan()shower

A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional

33.Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend()

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

34.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()

A.forB.inC.atD.on

35.Withoutelectricityhumanlife()quitedifferenttoday

A.isB.willheC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

36.Itisusefultobeabletopredicttheextentwhichapricechangewillinfluencesupplyanddemand()

A.fromB.withC.toD.for

37.Massproductionhasmade()thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice

A.possibleforustoget

B.itispossibleforustoget

C.itpossibleforustoget

D.possibleitisforustoget

38.ThetwinsisterslooksomuchalikethatIcouldnevertell_____()

A.whoiswhoB.whomiswhomC.whatiswhatD.whichiswhich

39.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock()

A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup

40.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil_____onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow()

A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Shebeganto________somethingbutstoppedwhensheheardtheteacher________()

42.Please_______yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()

43.Ifyouhavehighbloodpressure,youshould________eatingtoomuchsaltyfood()

44.Idon’tlikehimbecausehealways_______whenothersaretalking()

45.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1986.She________forthirtyyearsbynextsummer()

46.Itisbynomeansclear__________thepresidentcandotoendthestrike()

47.________afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written()

48.Theheavystormyesterdaysettherecordfortheheaviestrainfall________inasingleday()

49.Helearnedhowtousesignlanguageto________withdeafcustomers()

50.Thatcoat_______heraweek’swages()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Believeitornot,somepeoplegetpaid—andwell—fordoingthethingsthatmakethemreallyhappy.Herearetwopeoplewhohavefoundthejoboftheirdreams.

Iknowallaboutjob-hunting.—Betsy

Afewyearsago,Ilostmyjobasamanagerinafactory.Iwassounhappy.Iwasthirty-eightyearsold,outofworkforthe100thtime,andwithoutmuchhope.Then,onedayIwasthinkingaboutthequestion,WhatdoIdobest?andtheanswercametome.Ihavebeenoutofworkmanytimes,soIknoweverymanual(指南)abouthowtofindajoborchangeacareer.Imusthavebeentoover100interviewsinmylife,made1000phonecallstoaskforjobs,andsentoutresumestoalmost2000companies.CareerConsulting,it'sabusinessthathelpspeoplefindjobs.Ihiredtwopeopletoworkwithme.Thethreeofusworktogetheroneverything,butI'mtheboss.It'sgreat.Ilovethework,andImakealotofmoney!

Ihaveajobwithanincredibleview.—Donna

Teachingskydivingissoexciting.Iloveseeingstudentsontheirfirstjump.Theyareallnervousandexcited.Whentheygettotheground,theycan'twaittocalleveryonetheyknowandtellthemtheyjustjumpedoutofanairplane.Later,whentheylearntoturnandflyforward,theyrealizethatthey'renotjustaflyingstone.Theyrealizethatthey'relikeabird—theycanfly.

Itwasn'teasytogetthisjob.Ihadtohaveabout11,000jumpsandabouttwoyearsoftraining.Andthesalarywasonly$15,000forthefirstyear.ButIdon'tdoitforthemoney.Infact,Idon'tneedtogetpaidatall.Iloveitthatmuch!

Betsy'sjob-huntingskillscomefrom_______()

A.herexperienceasamanagerinafactory

B.herownjob-huntingexperience

C.herprofessorsatcollege

D.herexperiencedparents

52.Whichofthefollowingcountrymayhaveseriousproblemsofcounterfeitmedicine()

A.FranceB.AmericaC.NewZealandD.India

53.Accordingtothepassage,whensuccessfullanguagelearnersmeetsomenewwords,theyusually________()

A.waitfortheirteacherstoexplainthem

B.lookthemupinthedictionaryatonce

C.trytoguesstheirmeaning

D.asktheirteachers

54.Passage4

Youhearthis:Nowonderyouarefat.Allyoueverdoiseat.Youfeelsad:Iskipmybreakfastandsupper.Iruneverymorningandevening.WhatelsecanIdo?Basicallyyoucandonothing.Yourgenes,notyourlifehabits,determineyourweightandyourbodyconstantlytriestomaintainit.

Howcanobese(肥胖的)peoplebecomenormaloreventhinthroughdieting?Well,dietingcanbeeffective,butthehealthcostsaretremendous.CharlesSteinmetz,aresearchphysicianatDukeUniversity,didastudyoftenfatpeople.Theyweregivenliquidformulaproviding600caloriesaday.Aftermorethan12weeks,thesubjectslost45kgonaverage.Butafterleavingthehospital,theyallregainedweight.Theresultsweresurprising:bymetabolic(新陳代謝的)measurement,fatpeoplewholostlargeamountsofweightseemedliketheywerestarving.Theydreamedoffoodorbreakingtheirdiet.Theywereanxiousanddepressed;someweresuicidal.Theyhidfoodintheirrooms.Researcherswarnthatitispossiblethatweightreductiondoesn'tresultinnormalweight,butinanabnormalstateresemblingthatofstarvednon-obesepeople.

Thinpeople,however,sufferfromtheopposite:theyhavetomakeagreatefforttogainweight.WilliamSimmons,ofWashingtonStateUniversity,gotprisonerstovolunteertogainweight.Infourtosixmonths,theyateasmuchastheycould.Theysucceededinincreasingtheirweightby20to25percent.Butmonthsafterthestudyended,theywerebacktonormalweightandstayedthere.

Thisdoesnotmeanthatpeoplearecompletelywithouthopeincontrollingtheirweight.Itmeansthatthosewhotendtobefatwillhavetoconstantlybattletheirgeneticinheritanceiftheywanttosignificantlylowertheirweight.Thefindingsalsoprovideevidenceforsomethingscientiststhoughtwastrue—eachpersonhasacomfortableweightrange(范圍).Therangemightbeasmuchas9kg.Someonemightweigh60~69kgwithouttoomucheffort.Butgoingaboveorbelowthenaturalweightrangeisdifficult.Thebodyresistsbyfeelinghungryorfullandchangingthemetabolismtopushtheweightbacktotherangeitseeks

Whatdeterminesyourweightaccordingtothefirstparagraph()

A.Yourworkingmanner

B.Youreatinghabit

C.Yourlifestyle

D.Yourgenes

55.Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn’tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn’tpresent—thatmakes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver’sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver’scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

56.Neweducationaltrendhaveemergedinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesthatstress()

A.theroleofreading

B.goodacademicrecord

C.professor’sillustration

D.thestudent’sparticipation

57.Theunderlinedworddeterprobablymeans_________()

A.discoverB.discourageC.surpriseD.attract

58.Noonemadeaforcedentry,because()

A.shesmeltcigarettesmoke

B.shefoundnobodyinthehouse

C.shecameintothehouseasusualandlockedthedoor

D.shefoundthedoorandwindowsremainedthesame

59.Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow,andwhilebanksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforalong-termprojects.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.

TheydothisbyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bydoingso,theycanputintocirculationthesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,bothathomeandoverseas.

ManyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbytheGovernmentorbylocalauthorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,telephones,railways,thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughtaxesalone.TheGovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.

Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.

Thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthecountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneedfinance

Almostallcompaniesinvolvedinnewproductionanddevelopmentmust_________()

A.dependonthepopulationasawholeforfinance

B.relyontheirownfinancialresources

C.persuadethebankstoprovidelong-termfinance

D.borrowlargesumsofmoneyfromfriendsandpeopletheyknow

60.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat_______()

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan'treadorwrite

61.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatcanyoudotosaveanothermistake()

A.Spendtimethinkingaboutwhatpeoplereallymean

B.Takeagoodlookatthepersontalking

C.Focusonthelookinthespeaker'seyes

D.Trytocatcheverywordofthespeaker

62.Expertshavelongthoughtthatdepressioncouldbebadforyourheart.Anewresearchdemonstratesjusthowdangerousitcanbe.BrendaPenninx,agerontologist(老年病學家)inForestUniversity,NorthCarolinaandhercolleaguesfollowed2847peopleovertheageof55bothwithandwithoutheartdisease—forfouryearsinordertotracetheeffectsofdepression.

Intheend,theyfoundthatpeoplewithmajordepressionwereatleastthreetimesaslikelytodieofheartdiseaseaswerepatientswhoweren’tdepressed.Evensubjectswithmilddepressionexperiencedafatalityratethatwas50percenthigherthannormal.

BrendaPenninxisn’tsureexactlywhattheconnectionbetweenheartdiseaseanddepressionis,butsincedepressioncanraisestress,andstresstriggersanoutpouringofthehormonecortisol(荷爾蒙腎上腺皮質素),andthiscouldcauseheartrateandbloodpressuretorise.

Otherfactorscouldalsoplayapart:Depressedpeoplearelesslikelytodophysicalexercisesandeatrightthanthosewhodonotsufferfromthemalady.Depressiondeservesalotmoreattentionthanitusuallygets,Penninxwarns.It’sahugeriskfactor,soit’sreallycrucialtotakecareofouremotions

WhydidBrendaPenninxandhercolleaguesfollow2847peopleover55yearsold()

A.Becausetheywantedtoknowtheirphysicalconditions

B.Becausethepeopleallhadheartdisease

C.Because50%ofthepeoplediedofheartdisease

D.Becausetheywantedtoknowhowdepressionaffectedpeople’shearts

63.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans_____()

A.sickB.awakeC.asleepD.sleepy

64.WhatisCareerConsulting()

A.Itisacompanyofferingjobstopeople

B.ItisamovieplayedbyCharlesChaplin

C.Itisaplantmakinghuntingtools

D.Itisabusinesscompanyhelpingpeoplefindjobs

65.WhatistrueabouttheColdWar()

A.Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar

B.Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons

C.Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod

D.Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar

66.Thebusinesscycleiscomposedofmanyphasesandoneofthemistheexpansionphase.Thisphaseisatwofoldone,includingrecoveryandprosperity.

Duringtherecoveryperiodthereisanever-growingexpansionofexistingequipment.Andnewfacilitiesforproductionarecreated.Morebusinessesarecreatedandolderonesareexpanded.Improvementsofseriouskindsaremade.Thereisaneverincreasinglypositiveviewaboutthefutureofeconomicgrowth.Muchcapitalisinvestedinmachineryorheavyindustry.Morelabourisemployed.Morerawmaterialsarerequired.

Asmorepartsoftheeconomydevelop,otherpartsareaffected.Forexample,theexpansioninautomobilesresultsinanexpansionofthesteelandrubberindustries.Roadsarerequired;thusthecementandmachineryindustriesareactivated.Demandforlabourandmaterialsresultsingreaterprosperityforworkersandsuppliersofrawmaterials.Thisincreasestheamountofgoodsboughtandsold.Thusprosperitydevelopsamongthevariouspartsofthepopulation.

Thisprosperityperiodmaycontinuetorisewithoutanobviousend.However,atimecomeswhenthisphasereachesapeakandstopsgoingupwards.Thisistheendoftheexpansionphase

WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThappenineconomicrecovery()

A.Theexpansionofexistingfacilities

B.Thecreationofnewbusinesses

C.Thedisappearanceofoldbusinesses

D.Theincreaseofoptimismaboutthefutureoftheeconomy

67.Accordingtotheauthor,inwhatwaycanmoneybringhappiness()

A.Buyanythingyouwant

B.Giveyourmoneyaway

C.Paytolistentoaconcert

D.Ownalargeamountofit

68.PassageThree

Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth(收費站),I'mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme."shesaidwithasmile.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed."Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare.

Itturnedoutthatthewoman.NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend’srefrigerator:Practicerandom(隨意的)kindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.

JudyFormanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shedecidedtodriveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.Ithoughtitwasbeautiful,shesaid,explainingwhyshewouldwriteitatthebottomofallherletters,likeamessagefromabove."Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admittingthatthoughshelikedit,shedidnotknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.

Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermind

fordays.

Here'stheidea.Annesays.Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly."Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofoldschools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoapooroldlady:AnnesaysKindnesscanbuildonitselfasmuchasviolencecan.

Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,

kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact,Letitbeyours!

WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher()

A.Sheknewthecardriverswell

B.Shewantedtoshowkindness

C.Shehopedtopleaseothers

D.Shehadseventickets

69.Achildhashispainsbecause()

A.hecannotdowhateverhewantsto

B.heisnotallowedtoplayinrain

C.hehasalotofnewthingstolearn

D.hecannotplayattheseasidefreely

70.A.GB.HC.ID.J

四、情景對話(8題)71.70.____()

72.74.____()

73.68.____()

74.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

75.69.____()

76.72.____()

77.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

78.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

五、寫作題(1題)79.

參考答案

1.A湯姆總是不擅長在公共場所把自己的意思表達清楚。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Agetacross:解釋清楚,傳達;getalong:相處融洽;getaway:離開,脫身;getdown:寫下,記下。根據句意可知,選A

2.A由于天氣不好,原定于上午九點起飛的航班被推遲了四個小時。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,scheduledat9a.m.是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾flight,所以空處應用非謂語動詞。bescheduledtodosth.為固定用法,意為預定、安排做某事。再根據句意可知,flight和takeoff之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,因此空處應用不定式的主動式,即to+動詞原形的形式。故選A

3.C警察正在調查昨天發(fā)生的那起交通事故。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Clookdownupon:蔑視,看不起;lookforwardto:(高興地)期待,盼望;lookinto:調查,審查;lookafter:照料,照顧。根據句意,選C

4.D黃銅在顏色上和黃金很相似。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbefamiliarwith和befamiliarto都表示對……感到熟悉,不同的是,to后面常跟人,with后面常接物。similar一般用于結構besimilarto中,表示與……相似,to后面可接人或物。根據句意可知,選D

5.B沿著長城走了幾個小時,這時我看到了她。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B由句中的forhours可知,該動作持續(xù)了很久,所以應用進行時,強調某一階段一直在進行的動作。故選B

6.B【翻譯】考試時,他作弊被抓到了。[考點]非謂語動詞Bcatchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,其中現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,意為“某人正在做某事時被抓到了”。deceive:欺騙,騙人;cheat:作弊,欺騙;trick:欺騙,哄騙;joke:開玩笑。根據句意可知,此處表達的是“考試作弊”,所以應選B。

7.C你對我提及的這位科學家和他的成就讓我們敬佩不已。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞為Thescientistandhisachievements,分別表示人和物,所以定語從句要用that引導,不能使用which或who。故選C

8.A將軍命令士兵們離開這個地方,去執(zhí)行更重要的任務。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A當表示命令、建議、要求等含義的名詞作主語時,其后的表語從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞應用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A

9.C許多科學家都認為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。

[考點]定語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,第一個空和第一個is之間為定語從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應用關系代詞that或which引導,在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個is之后為表語從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應用that引導。which意為哪一個,不符合句意。故選C

10.A

11.D我們決定給那位女服務員一筆可觀的小費,因為她的服務非常好。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbill:清單,鈔票,票據;money:錢,金錢;fare:票價,費用;tip:小費。根據句意可知,選D

12.B你真是體貼,沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:體貼的,考慮周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:謙虛的,謙遜的。根據句意可知,選B

13.D政府將為多達3000個無家可歸的人提供臨時住處。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ddescription:描述,敘述;impression:印象,感想;reputation:名聲,名譽;accommodation:住處,膳宿。根據句意可知,選D

14.C由于采取了一系列的措施,該地區(qū)的人們在嚴重的饑荒中設法幸存了下來。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查獨立主格結構。獨立主格結構是由邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語構成的。根據句意可知,Aseriesofmeasures與take為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。另外,take所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞manage所表示的動作之前,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完

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