河南省商丘市曹集第一中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省商丘市曹集第一中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iinsistedthattheyoungman______intoprisonimmediately.A.

mustn’tbeput

B.shouldn’tbeputtingC.shouldn’tput

Dnotbeput參考答案：D略2.Thisisthebuilding_______thewindowshavebeenpaintedgreen.A.whose B.that C.which D.ofwhich參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這就是窗戶被漆成綠色的那幢大樓。此處building作先行詞，指物，介詞后面，指物用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，該句中of是介詞，故選D項。3.—CanIsmokehere?--Sorry,wedon’tallow__________here.A.peoplesmoke

B.tosmoke

C.peoplesmoking

D.smoking參考答案：D4.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded參考答案：B略5.______inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.A.Educated

B.BeingeducatedC.Toeducate

D.Educating參考答案：B6.Nowthathe________thathehadstolenthemoney,youshouldhaveforgivenhim.A．excused

B．sufferedC．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．offered參考答案：C7.—Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’saverykind______.A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A8.—Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.—Icanjustimaginehim______that.A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

Dsaid參考答案：B9.

—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

—_______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Exactly

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：B10.Thesilkroad,_______MarcoenteredChina,wasimportantfortheexchangeofgoodsandideas.A.which

B.alongwhich

C.afterwhich

D.where參考答案：B略11.---Canyou______me_____forthenightinyourhotel?---Ofcourse!A.save…up

B.take…up

C.keep…up

D.put…up參考答案：D12.Itisthetestsystem,_______theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C13.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when參考答案：D14.Athletesfrommanycountriescametocompete

eachother

goldmedals

theAsianGames.A.with;for;against

B.against;for;inC.in;for;with

D.against;with;for參考答案：B考查固定搭配。來自許多國家的運動員互相角逐亞運會上的金牌。Competeagainst/withsb.forsth.in“在---上和某人競爭”，故選B。15.Avarietyofbooks_____________thechildrenofdifferentages.A.

areinterestedin

B.isinterestedinC.

areintendingfor

D.isintendingfor參考答案：B16.Naturally,whenItellherwhattodo,mydaughter______goanddotheopposite!A.may

B.canC.must

D.should參考答案：C17.Notuntil

didheleave.A.Icameback B.didIcomeback C.camebackI D.cameIback參考答案：A18.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,the

D./,a參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.單句改錯（5分）1.

Hesaidthatlighttraveledmuchfasterthansound.2.

MyfriendaskedmewhatdoyoudoeverySundaymorning.3.

Althoughhemissedtheconcert,buthewasveryhappy.4.

Thebusdriveraskedmedon’tsmokeinthebus.5.

Hesawthegirltogointothehotel.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.

AmyandMarkBlaubachwereveryexcitedaboutadoptingachildfromanorphanage(孤兒院).Theythoughttheywouldadoptababygirl.Afterwaitingoneandahalfyears,thesocialworkeraskedthemtoconsideradoptingasix-year-oldboynamedJerry.

Aftertheadoptionpapersweresigned,AmyaskedifJerryhadagoodfriendattheorphanage.JerrysaidhisbestfriendwasZack.ThatwasthefirsttimethatAmyheardaboutZack.

ThenJerrywenttohisnewhomewithAmyandMark,wherehelivedhappilyandadjustedverywell.However,Jerrykepttalkingabouthisbestfriendthathehadleftbehindattheorphanage.SoAmybecamedeterminedtotryandfindoutmoreaboutZack.

ShecameacrossadatabasespecificallyforfamilieswhohadadoptedchildrenfromtheorphanagewhereshemetJerry.Thedatabaseallowedparentstoentertheirchild’snameandhisorheradoptioninformation.AsAmylookedthroughthedatabase,shefoundwhatappearedtobeapossiblematchofherson’sbestfriend.Aftersendinganewe-mailsbackandforth,AmywassuretohavetherightZack.HehadadoptedbyRaeandBruceHostetlertwoweeksbefore.Tohersurprise,thetwofamilieswerelivinginthesamecity.Thenshedecidedtogivethesetwofriendsaspecialreunion(重逢)

OnasunnySunday,thetwoboysfinallymeteachotheragain.WhenJerryaskedZack,“Doyourememberme?”Zackquicklyanswered,“Yes!Let’sgoandplay!”Thatledtohoursoflaughterandplay.RaeanAmywereexcitedtoseehowwelltheirsonsgotalong,andwhatanamazingbond(聯(lián)系)theyhad.Thankstobothfamilies,thatspecialbondbetweenZackandJerrycancontinuefortherestoftheirlives.61.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.AmyandMarkthoughttheywouldadoptababyboy.

B.AmyandMarkwereunwillingtoadoptJerry.

C.AmyhadmetZackbeforehelefttheorphanage

D.AmyknewthatZackandJerryweregoodfriends.62.AfterJerrylefttheorphanage________.

A.hewasn’thappyinhisnewhome

B.hecouldn’tadapttohisnewenvironment

C.hemissedhisfriendverymuch

D.heleftguiltyaboutleavinghisfriendbehind63.WhatcanwelearnaboutZackfromthefourthparagraph?

A.HewasfoundattheorphanagebyAmy.

B.HewaslivinginthesamecityasJerry.

C.HewouldbeadoptedbyAmyandMark.

D.TheboynamedZackinthedatabasewasn’tJerry’sfriend.64.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.TheboysmetagainatAmy’shome.

B.Theboyscouldn’tgetalongwitheachotheranylonger.

C.Whentheymetagain,theboysdidn’trecognizeeachotheratfirst.

D.Theboyscankeepintouchwitheachotherfortherestoftheirlives.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.HowtoAdoptaChild

B.AmyandHerAdoptedChild

C.AStoryinanOrphanage

D.AVerySpecialReunion參考答案：略21.ITwasa12-minutewalkintotheunknown,anditchangedthehistoryofspaceexplorationforever.Thefirst-everspacewalkbyformerSovietcosmonautAlexeiLeonov,50yearsagoonMarch18,wasalsothefirstbigtestofspacesuittechnology.TheoldSoviet-stylespacesuitwasnotquitereadyyet,however.Itwasaffectedbythelackofatmospheric(大氣的)pressureinspace.WhenLeonovhadcompletedhisspacewalk,herealizedthathisspacesuit“hadinflated(膨脹)likeaballoon,preventinghimfromgettingbackinsidethespacecraft”,accordingtotheBBC.Thecosmonautlethalfoftheairoutofhisspacesuitandsurviveddespitelosingoxygen.Nowadays,ofcourse,thistypeofincidentdoesnothappen.Buttheproblemofwhattowearinspaceisstillimportant,asspacetravelmaysoonbeavailabletomorepeoplethanever.In2017,SpaceXandBoeingmaybecomethefirstprivatecompaniestoputpeopleinspace.Whatshouldthenew,richspacetravelerswear?Well,theiroutfits(服裝)won’tbelikethewhite,boxysuitsinthefilmGravity.Thosetypesofextra-vehicular(飛船外的)activity(EVA)suitswillbeforprofessionalsworkingoutsideaspacecraft.Theaveragespacetravelerwillinsteadneedsomethingtowearinsideincaseofanemergencywhengettingupanddownagaininarocketorduringdocking.ThesearecalledIVA(intra-vehicularactivity)pressuresuits,whichshouldbeeffective,comfortable,andperhapsevenfashionable.Thebest-knownexampleistheorange“pumpkinsuit”madefamousbyNASA,butmorefashionableoptionsmaylaterbeavailable.Infact,fashionandspacehavebeentogetherforyears.ThefirstspacesuitsfortheApollomoonprogramwerebuiltbyPlaytex,anunderwearmaker,andthecompanystillworkswithNASA.NowadaysinBrooklyn,NewYorkthereisacompanycalledFinalFrontierDesignthatmakesthelatestinspacesuittechnology.Alloftheirstaffhavebackgroundsinshowbusiness(演藝界),makingBroadwaymusicalandcircus(馬戲團(tuán))costumes.Theyarecurrentlylookingtointroducetheirspacetech,likevibrating(振動的)beltsthatcangivedirectionsbyfeel,topeopleonEarth.Thewalkintounknownspacefashionisjustbeginning.Howwouldyoushowoffinspace?56.Accordingtothearticle,today’sspacetravelershavedifferentexperiencestothatofAlexeiLeonovbecause______.A.theyhavetoperformspacewalksforlongperiodsB.today’sspacesuitsaremuchsaferandmoreconvenientC.theyareprovidedwithextraoxygentosurviveinspaceD.theycanweartheirownoutfitsonspacemissions57.Thephrase“thistypeofincident”inParagraph3referstosituationsinwhichastronauts______.A.failtheirspacewalkmissionsB.putonthewrongspacesuitC.havetroublewiththeirspacesuitsD.forgetthecorrectoperatingprocedures58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthespacesuitsthatwillbemadeforprivatecompanies’spacetravelersinthenearfuture?A.Theywillbeintendedfortoughworkingconditionsoutsideaspacecraft.B.Theywillhavetobeorange.C.Theywillbeveryheavyandexpensivedespitetheirfashionablelook.D.Theywillbecreatedwiththehelpofartistsanddesigners.59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Fashioncomestospace.B.Spacetravelexplorationbecomesmorepopular.C.WhathappenedtoAlexeiLeonov50yearsago?D.Howspacesuitswork?參考答案：56．B57．C58．D59．A56．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenLeonovhadcompletedhisspacewalk,herealizedthathisspacesuit“hadinflated(膨脹)likeaballoon,preventinghimfromgettingbackinsidethespacecraft”,accordingtotheBBC.Thecosmonautlethalfoftheairoutofhisspacesuitandsurvive