河南省洛陽市宜洛礦中學2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省洛陽市宜洛礦中學2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.What;when

B.That;if

C.What;whether

D.That;what參考答案：C2.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how參考答案：A3.Unless

tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.invitingC.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。原句意思是，除非你被邀請發(fā)言，否則你應該在會議上保持安靜。連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞，由主動被動決定．由于＂你＂是被邀請的，所以應該用過去分詞，故選A?！久麕燑c評】連詞后可以直接加現(xiàn)在或過去分詞，由主動被動決定．由于＂你＂是被邀請的，所以應該用過去分詞。29.Thebankisequippedwithnewalarm________.Wecansayit’ssafeandreliablecompletely.

A.system

B.way

C.order

D.method參考答案：A略5.Helikessuchhouseswithgardens,buthedoesn'thavemoneytobuy______?

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：B6.I’manewcomertothecity,soIhavenofriendsto_______.A.sharemyfeelings

B.sharemyfeelingsbetweenC.sharewithmyfeelings

D.sharemyfeelingswith參考答案：D7.—Ididn'ttakenotesatyesterday'smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.—You__________mine.I__________it.A．musthaveborrowed；wasn'tusingB．mayhaveborrowed；wasn'tusingC．shouldhaveborrowed；hadn'tusedD．couldhaveborrowed；wasn'tusing參考答案：D略8.Thedoorlocks_____whenyouleavethehouse,soyoudon’thavetoremembertolockit.A.annually B.particularly C.

actually D.automatically參考答案：D9.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight______tobed.A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B10.Friendsshouldbe_____abouteachother’sfeelings.A.crazy

B.hidden

C.concerned

D.worried參考答案：C11.Whenyouareinaseasonofsnow,don’tbeupset,becauseaseasonofjoymaybejust_______.

A.intheway

B.aroundthecorner

C.outofplace

D.inthecorner參考答案：B12.----Davedidn’trespond________anyofmyemails.----Something_______havehappenedtohim.A.on;must

B.with;could

C.for;could

D.to;must參考答案：13.I______aletterfromeighto'clocktonineo'clockthismorning.A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.amwriting

D.havewritten參考答案：A14.Ithinkhisnewbook____

attheendofthismonth．

A．haspublished

B．ispublished

C．willpublish

D．willbepublished參考答案：D略15.-----Whatdoyouthinkarethemainenvironmentalproblemsforusnow?

----______,themosturgentproblemofallisglobalwarming.A.Afterall

B.Inanutshell

C.Bytheway

D.What’smore參考答案：B略16.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015，________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A．whichB．WhenC．whyD．where參考答案：B17.Studentshavetoomany________todoafterclass.Theyneedtodosome________.

A.exercise;exercises

B.exercise;exercise

C.exercises;exercise

D.exercises;exercises參考答案：C18.Itis___illhealththatsheisnownotsoactiveinthemovement.A.insteadof

B.inplaceof

Cthanksto

Dinhonourof參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫19.Anh________manshouldalwaystellthetruth.參考答案：honest三、閱讀理解20.Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快閃族),whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredetermined(預先決定的)time,theygatherandperformsomedistractions(消遣)suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.BillLasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—afterthefirstattemptfailedatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(趕時髦的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson'sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.48.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?A.Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlackingenoughtime.B.Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined,itcan’tbechanged.C.Theflashmobcanbemadeuseoffingmanyfieldsjustforfun.D.Itgivespeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual．49.Themainpurposeofthepassageis____.A.tosuggest

B.toencourageC.tointroduce

D.topersuade50.Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheflashmobis____.A.negative

B.positiveC.objective

D.doubtful參考答案：48.D

49.C

50.B文章介紹了什么是快閃族，他們的特點，典型人物和事例及其作用。48.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中列舉的快閃族的特點和最后一段Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.的總結可知快閃族給了人們聚在一起做不尋常事的機會，故選D.49.C推理判斷題。文章介紹了什么是快閃族，他們的特點，典型人物和事例，由此可知本文的寫作目的是介紹快閃族，讓我們對其有更多的了解，故選C.50.B推理判斷題。作者舉了Lasik的例子對文化的影響theactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(趕時髦的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.及其對政治、經(jīng)濟的作用flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,和最后的總結Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.由以上內容可知作者對快閃族是肯定的，故選B.【名師點睛】推理判斷題的常見考查形式及解題方法：推理判斷題屬于主觀題，是層次較高的題目。它包括判斷和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存，推理是為了做出正確的判斷，正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。此類題要求在理解表面文字的基礎上，做出判斷和推