高考英語(yǔ)完形填空高頻詞匯

完形高分策略(SkillsofClozeTests、高考完形填空命題趨勢(shì)選材特點(diǎn)：以記敘文為主，多以記敘文和夾敘夾意為主命題特點(diǎn)：（1）設(shè)空特點(diǎn)：名詞\動(dòng)詞（5-8個(gè)）為主（2）考點(diǎn)層次分三部：語(yǔ)篇層次：（語(yǔ)篇層次30%以上）體現(xiàn)了突出語(yǔ)篇的命題思路句子層次：（占70%左右）單詞層次：（只須讀懂單詞所在句子就能做，分?jǐn)?shù)較少）（3）考查重點(diǎn)：短文第一句不設(shè)冋.二、考生易失分之處：1忽視行文邏輯，斷章取義，就題論題。2、脫離語(yǔ)境，濫用固定搭配。3、缺乏必要的生活常識(shí)和不了解中西文化的差異。三、做題三步法：

、利用首句來(lái)解題，根據(jù)全文來(lái)選擇Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You'renevergoingto37(anything)butafailure.”A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful、根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，合理推斷來(lái)解題Ourfatherwasastruggling|lawyer，butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizecus,butused38tobringoutourbest.37.A.strictB.honest38.A.helpPractice：B.peace37.A.strictB.honest38.A.helpPractice：B.peaceC.specialC.smileD.learnedD.praiseHisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirt|ojtoloseweight.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.jokedA.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darker三、利用語(yǔ)篇標(biāo)志解題(三找)2常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志性的詞語(yǔ)有以下幾種：結(jié)構(gòu)層次:firstly,secondly,thirdly；邏輯關(guān)系：thus,therefore,sq遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what'smore,fu轉(zhuǎn)h折關(guān)系:but,while,however,ontheotherhand等。Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)41vacation,回washeart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important1、找邏輯關(guān)系題（轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步、解釋、對(duì)立、因果、并列、總分、遞進(jìn)）2、找NOT題（在原文中找not）句式結(jié)構(gòu)：前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定，則選對(duì)立關(guān)系的詞。考點(diǎn)：（以下條件缺一不可考查的是一個(gè)肯定句和否定句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，空前后必須是獨(dú)立的句子；出題位置在兩個(gè)句子之間或第二個(gè)句子的開(kāi)頭，不能處在一個(gè)句子的末尾或中間;選項(xiàng)中必須要有對(duì)立關(guān)系的詞。3、找AND題（在原文中找and）考點(diǎn)：①and前后選同義詞，詞性一致；②and前后選同一范圍詞；and前后句子對(duì)應(yīng)成分相同；在文章中，并列關(guān)系詞前后如果出題，利用已知關(guān)系解題。3、找同現(xiàn)復(fù)現(xiàn)原則Liumeiisamongthe__22__ones.TheChineseUniversityofHongKonggranted(答應(yīng)給)Liuafullscholarship---HK$500,000.Notallstudentsaresofortunate.A.poorB.smartC.luckyD.silentFriendshipisoneofthepermanentthemesintheliteratureofalllanguage.…Someofuslike__2__friendswhileotherslikedifferentfriends.PersonallyIpreferboth.Havingsimilarfriendshasmanyadvantages.…2.A.trueB.rightC.sameD.similar四、根據(jù)邏輯推理解題…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrangdquitefpleasanttaste.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or五、根據(jù)常識(shí)和文化背景的角度來(lái)選擇Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areadlikethedese|rt.A.dryB.distantC.desertedD.wild六、從語(yǔ)法角度來(lái)解題|3Iwentintoacafandaskedforacoffee.21Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed22(Ioneliness).A.BeforeB.SineeC.AlthoughD.WhileHaveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeoneyouwereIonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthen23lateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?A.wishedB.hopedC.blamedD.shared解題思路：利用語(yǔ)法分析解題，選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞都是過(guò)去式，其后句賓語(yǔ)從句|hadkept|是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故判斷是虛擬。七、從慣用法和固定搭配方面來(lái)解題1)Hewasonlyfourteenandwasnotgoodatswimming__1_.Soheshouldn'thavegoneintothatplace.1.A.afterallB.inallC.atallD.forall八、從詞語(yǔ)辨析的角度來(lái)解題When,twoweekslater,I38thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.Ishould9（enjoy）thiscountryasthesonofaminister.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto九、同義近義復(fù)現(xiàn)來(lái)解題Ibelievethatamixtureoffriendsisequallyadvantageous.Onecan7fromvarioussortsoffriendsinthreeaspects.First,frequentcontactswithdifferentfriendsbroadenmyworldoutlooks.Justasvariouskindsofnutrimentskeepyouhealthy,makinga_8_offriendskeepyoulively.Secondly,Ihavefoundthatdifferentfriendscannotonlyleadtonewadventuresbutalsoshowmenewavenuestosuccessinlife.…A.obtainB.benefitC.sufferD.earnA.rangeB.seriesC.quantityD.variety真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練—（2011?全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlifewomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36（同義復(fù)現(xiàn)）courseabout20yearsag（.記4敘文，回憶、人物、時(shí)間、事件education）Theprofessor37thelecturdiall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans（豆），andinvitedthestudentsto_38_（同義復(fù)現(xiàn)）howmanybeansthejarcontainedAfter_39__shoutsofwildlyw「ongguessgsheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40_answer,（與前面Wrond相對(duì)應(yīng)）andwentonsaying,”Youhave4justanimportantlessonaboutscienceThatis:Never42yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the_43__（上文提至U的人物）couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45概括的是答案）intoanunknownworldjnvisible（無(wú)形的）tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific_47_.But|theseventeen-year-oldgidlcouldnotaccepbr順接關(guān)系）even_48_theinvitation.Shewasjust49_tounderstandtheworld.Andshe_50thathefirsthandexperienee

couldbethe51.Theprofessor，however,與小女孩的觀點(diǎn)相反的saidthatitwas52（與51相對(duì)）.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“IrememberfeelinQsmall|and54,”找and）thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andhaven'gtnenearsciengesince.（找否定詞）36.A.artB.historyC.scieneeD.math37.A.searchedfoB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto38.A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch39.A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto40.A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult41.A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken42.A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show43.A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman44.A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served45.A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light47.A.modelB.sensesC.spiritD.methods48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth52.A.firmB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptable53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection54.A.cruelB.proudC.frightenedD.brave55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文是記敘文。二十年前，在第一節(jié)理科實(shí)驗(yàn)課上，一位教授做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)告訴學(xué)生們，不要相信自己的判斷。正是這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)讓一位婦女以后遠(yuǎn)離了理科。C聯(lián)系下文animportantlessonaboutscienee我們知道，這是一節(jié)理科實(shí)驗(yàn)課。D從空后的placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwith我們可以知道，?老師走進(jìn)了教室。B聯(lián)系空后的howmanybeansthejarcontained我們可以知道，教授讓學(xué)生們猜一下，這個(gè)壇子能裝多少豆子。D聯(lián)系空后的shoutsofwildlywrongguesses我們知道，學(xué)生們喊出了各種錯(cuò)誤的推測(cè)，教授聽(tīng)了他們喊出的答案。C聯(lián)系空前的announced和空后的answer我們知道，教授向?qū)W生們公布了正確答案。A聯(lián)系空后的animportantlessonaboutscience我們知道，教授認(rèn)為他們學(xué)到了一堂非常重要的理科課程。B學(xué)生們的推測(cè)都是錯(cuò)誤的，因此教授說(shuō)，“不要相信你們的意識(shí)?！盌聯(lián)系下文Buttheseventeen-yearOdgirlcouldnotaccept我們知道，這個(gè)婦女能夠推測(cè)教授心里是怎么想的。C前文有提示：Theprofessor37(marchedinto)thelecturehall，由此我們可以得出答案。A聯(lián)系空后的intotheunknownworld我們知道，教授的目的是帶學(xué)生們進(jìn)行一次激動(dòng)人心的知識(shí)旅行。B聯(lián)系后文whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47(method)我們知道，這個(gè)世界是眼睛看不到的，只有通過(guò)科學(xué)方法才可以看到。D聯(lián)系前文的invisibletotheeye我們知道，這個(gè)世界只有通過(guò)科學(xué)的方法才可以看到。A聯(lián)系空前的couldnotaccept我們知道，她不能接受，甚至聽(tīng)到這個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。or在這里表達(dá)前后為順接關(guān)系，因此其他選項(xiàng)可以排除。B聯(lián)系前文的theseventeen-year-oldgirl我們可以推斷，這個(gè)小女孩年齡很小，只是剛剛開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)世界。A空后的herfirsthandexperieneecouldbethe51(truth)是她的認(rèn)識(shí)，因此我們選believed。D聯(lián)系前文我們知道，教授想告訴學(xué)生的是第一手經(jīng)驗(yàn)并不一定是事情的真相，我們要通過(guò)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)驗(yàn)證真相，但是小女孩的想法與之相反。C聯(lián)系前文我們可以知道，教授認(rèn)為小女孩認(rèn)識(shí)世界的方式是錯(cuò)誤的。B顯然空前提到的herfirst-handexperienee就是她認(rèn)識(shí)世界的工具。C聯(lián)系下文的haven'tgonenearsciencesince們知道，她對(duì)理科產(chǎn)生了恐懼。A聯(lián)系空后的haven'tgonenearsciencesin我們知道，那天下午她就放棄了理科。D有一定干擾性,miss意思是“錯(cuò)過(guò)”，因此可以排除。高考英語(yǔ)完型填空實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練二（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）Sometimespeoplecalleachother“caredcat”buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsblood-stream.Althoughthecatdoesn‘16this,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,thisanimalwilldooneofthetwothings.Itwill17itself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.18,whenpeopleareexcited,angry,scared,orarousedbyotheremotions,ourbodiesalsogothroughmany19changes.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselve^Orun.Humanbeings,21,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthem22,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger,orhitsomebodyandregretteditlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeoneyouwereIonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthen23lateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn'talways24toexpressyourfeelingsfreely.Doesthismeanthatit'ssmarteralwa2§toourfeelings?No!Ifyou26feelingsofanger,sadness,andbitternesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystays27.Physicalillnessescandevelop.Itcanactuallybe28foryourhealth.Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinside,don'just29.It'likeyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,but30you'dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,you'd31littlefruitflieshovering（盤(pán)旋）alloverthem.They'dberotten.Youcantrytotreatemotions32theywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcan_33theydon'texist,butthey'l34till.bAndatlastyou'llhtheydon'texist,buttheybananas.16.A.mindB.admitC.realizeD.remember17.A.saveB.helpC.defendD.hide18.A.TrulyB.FrequentlyC.SimilarlyD.Differently19.A.chemicalB.physicalC.healthD.ill20.A.andB.orC.butD.yet21.A.thereforeB.butC.besidesD.however22.A.takeoffB.takeonC.takeoverD.takeup23.A.wishedB.hopedC.blamedD.shared24.A.usefulB.rightC.easyD.wise25.A.handleB.hurtC.hideD.prevent26.A.keepB.findC.controlD.let27.A.relaxedB.tenseC.sameD.different28.A.goodB.harmfulC.helpfulD.useful29.A.goawayB.goonC.goupD.goout30.A.longbeforeB.asusualC.beforelongD.rightaway31.A.meetB.observeC.catchD.seeA.asifB.justasC.justafterD.eventhoughA.pretendB.expectC.decideD.assumeA.inB.aroundC.overD.beyondA.eatupB.dealwithC.throwawayD.sendout16——20CCCBB21——25DCADC26——30ABBAC31——35DAABB高考英語(yǔ)完型填空實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練三（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）Annaarrivedfartooearly.Usuallysheleftthingstothelastminute16todaywasaveryspecialoccasion.Itwasalmost17bygettingthereanhourbeforehandthatshe18tocausetheplanetoarrivesoone：19racedthroughhermind.“DoIlookallright?Willhenoticethat'mwearinga20trousersuit?Willheeven21me?"Afterall，itwasayearalmosttothedaysinceshehad22seenJoe.Shefisheda23outofherhandbagandinspectedherface.Toomuchmake-up？.Joehad24madeanycommentbutsheknewthathedidnotapproveof（贊成）heavymake-up—^gildingthelily，”he25it.Itwasfunnyhowmuchimportaneesheattachedto26agoodimpressiononhim.Afterall,friendsdonotjudgeeachotherby27Allthesameitwasthefirstmeetingafteralongseparationandshewantedeverythingto28right?Lookingoutofthewindow,Joe29afirstglimpse,throughabreakinthe30,ofthe8townfarbelow.Certainlyitwasveryflatteringthattheyhad31himtobetheguestlecturerattheirAutumnCongressyetagain.TheChairmanoftheOrganizingCommittee,asamatterofCourtesy（禮貌），had.32tomeethimattheairport,ashehaddoneonpreviousoccasions.Thistime,33,itwasnotnecessary34becauseJoewasquitefamiliarwiththecitybutmainlybecauseAnnahadsaidthatshecould35theafternoonoffinordertocomeandmeethim.16.A.andB.butC.forD.as17.A.becauseB.sinceC.asifD.when18.A.thoughtB.likedC.hadD.hoped19.A.IdeaB.FactsC.ThoughtsD.Matters20.A.newB.strangeC.latestD.single21.A.likeB.recognizeC.terrifyD.tell22.A.beforeB.recentlyC.lastD.most23.A.purseB.handkerchiefC.mirrorD.book

A.neverA.toldB.almostA.neverA.toldB.almostB.calledC.oftenC.sawD.regularlyD.thought26.A.offeringB.takingC.havingD.making27.A.appearaneeB.clothesC.make-upD.looking28.A.comeacrossB.turnupC.gooffD.getout29.A.caughtB.leftC.enjoyedD.met30.A.airB.rainC.trainD.clouds31.A.employedB.invited,C.toldD.informed32.A.offeredB.arrivedC.intendedD.attempted33.A.thereforeB.howeverC.insteadD.aswell34.A.luckilyB.reallyC.partlyD.separately35.A.putB.makeC.takeD.leave高考英語(yǔ)完型填空實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練三f共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分Annaarrivedfartooearly.Usuallysheleftthingstothelastminute16t)wasaverytheplanetoarrivesoone|：specialoccasion.Itwasalmost17bygettingthereanhourbeforehandthatshe18ttheplanetoarrivesoone|：19_racedthroughhermind.DoIlo&kallright?Willhenoticethat9I'mwearinga20trousersuit?Willheeven21me?"Afterall,itwasayearalmosttothedaysinceshehad22seenJoe.Shefisheda23outofherhandbagandinspectedherface.Toomuchmake-up?.Joehad24madeanycomment|butsheknewthathedidnotapproveof（贊成）heavymake-up—^gildingthelily”he25it.Itwasfunnyhowmuchimportaneesheattachedto26agoodimpressiononhim.Afteral,friendsdonotjudgeeachotherby27Allthesameitwasthefirstmeetingafteralongseparationandshewantedeverythingto28right?16.A.andB.butC.forD.as16.A.andB.butC.forD.as解題思路：轉(zhuǎn)折特點(diǎn)：一句肯定，一句否定；前后句有一組反義詞；前句是形副詞原級(jí),后句是比較級(jí)；前句是一般過(guò)去式，后句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或前句是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后句是一般過(guò)去式；后句有一”still詞；前句有“Maybe’,“Perhaps”,“Itm等ght示e可能”的副詞。17.A.becauseB.sinceC.asifD.when17.A.becauseB.sinceC.asifD.when解題思路：利用語(yǔ)法分析解題,becausesince解題思路：利用語(yǔ)法分析解題,becausesince，when接句子。18.A.thoughtB.likedC.hadD.hoped解題思路：boonet是將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),hope與將來(lái)時(shí)有關(guān)!19.A.IdeaB.Facts18.A.thoughtB.likedC.hadD.hoped解題思路：boonet是將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),hope與將來(lái)時(shí)有關(guān)!19.A.IdeaB.FactsC.ThoughtsD.Matters'20weaouseasuit?Willhe解題思路：“'20weaouseasuit?Willheeven21me?這兩個(gè)問(wèn)句說(shuō)明她在想。Think=19racedthroughhermind.?20.A.newB.strangeC.latestD.single解題思路：利用排除法解題I'mwearinga20trousersuit?Willheeven_21recognizeme?"懷疑是否能recognize我，說(shuō)明1'mwearinga20trousersuit?21.A.likeB.recognizeC.terrifyD.tell解題思路：代入法22.A.beforeB.recentlyC.lastD.most解題思路：代入法23.A.purseB.handkerchiefC.mirrorD.book解題思路：與make-up相關(guān)的是?24.A.neverB.almostC.oftenD.regularly解題思路：bul說(shuō)明前面應(yīng)是否定詞。25.A.toldB.calledC.sawD.thought解題思路：代入法“gildingthelily，he”25it.=he25it“gildingthelily26.A.offeringB.takingC.havingD.making解題思路：代入法，詞匯辨析1027.A.appearanceB.clothesC.make-upD.looking解題思路：judgeeachotherby27?概括的是解。28.A.comeacrossB.turnupC.gooffD.getout解題思路：聯(lián)想法Everythinggoeswell,Everything與go搭配!Lookingoutofthewindow，Joe29afirstglimpse，throughabreakinthe30，ofthetownfarbelow]Certainlyitwasveryflatteringthattheyhad31himtobetheguestlecturerattheirAutumnCongressyetagain.TheChairmanoftheOrganizingCommittee，asamatterofCourtesy（禮貌），had32tomeethimattheairport,ashehaddoneonpreviousoccasions.Thistime，33，it|wasnotnecessary34becauseJoewasquitefamiliarwiththecity，屈mainlybecauseAnnahadsaidthatshecould35theafternoon|offlinordertocomeandmeethim.29.A.caughtB.leftC.enjoyedD.met解題思路：固定搭配，包括動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配、動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。刪除干擾部分，就是將起干擾作用的定語(yǔ)從句、介詞短語(yǔ)或插入語(yǔ)刪除Joe29afirstglimpse，［throughabreakinthe30I，.ofthetownfarbelow.30.A.airB.rainC.trainD.clouds30.A.airB.rainC.trainD.clouds解題思路：thetownfarbelow.解題思路：thetownfarbelow.暗示是從飛機(jī)向下看,突然abreak看不到了片刻是因?yàn)樘炜罩袚趿艘幌?空中擋了一下?D.informedA.employedB.invitedC.toldD.informed解題思路：AutumnCongress與guestlecturer有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞是？A.offeredB.arrivedC.intendedD.attempted解題思路：intended與attempted近義，應(yīng)排除，承諾去接。A.thereforeB.howeverC.insteadD.aswell解題思路：轉(zhuǎn)折特點(diǎn)：一句肯定，一句否定；前后句有一組反義詞；前句是形副詞原級(jí)，后句是比較級(jí)；前句是一般過(guò)去式，后句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或前句是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后句是一般過(guò)去式；后句有一”still詞；前句有“Maybe’,“Perhaps”,“Itme等表示e可能”的副詞。A.luckilyB.reallyC.partlyD.separately解題思路：轉(zhuǎn)折特點(diǎn)：一句肯定，一句否定；前后句有一組反義詞；前句是形副詞原級(jí)，后句是比較級(jí)；前句是一般過(guò)去式，后句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或前句是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，后句是一般過(guò)去式；后句有一”still詞；前句有“Maybe,“Perhaps”,“Itme等I表be可能”的副詞。后面句子中itwasnotnecessarybecauseJoewasquitefamiliarwiththecity，|but|mainly11becauseAnnahadsaidthatshecoutdketheafternoonoff提示未知的空應(yīng)是mainly的反義詞。A.putB.makeC.takeD.leave解題思路：固定搭配，包括動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配、動(dòng)詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等，同時(shí)要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。不知道takeoff是請(qǐng)假的話(huà)，聯(lián)想havetwodaysoff是請(qǐng)2天假的意思也行，因?yàn)樵~組也含off.36—40BCDCA41—45BCCAB46—50DACAD51—55BABCC高考英語(yǔ)高頻詞組匯【經(jīng)典100組】很多同學(xué)覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)學(xué)不會(huì)很大程度上有由于詞匯量太少所致。。。然而其實(shí)不然，有一些詞匯很簡(jiǎn)單，你個(gè)個(gè)都認(rèn)識(shí)可組合起來(lái)就不一定了或者意思就會(huì)產(chǎn)生偏差，這就是名曰詞組的東西。可恰恰有些詞組總是受到高考命題老師們的偏愛(ài)，特此整理出來(lái)以便同學(xué)們整理背誦?！竞煤糜浺挥洠缺硢卧~的效率高多了呢~(*A__A*)】abandononeselftosth.完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動(dòng))havea(the)abilitytodosth.(havetheabilityindoingsth.有能力做某事tothebestofone'sability盡力beabouttodowhen正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。。。aboveall首先，最重要；inall總計(jì)afterall畢竟；終究athomeandabroad在國(guó)內(nèi)夕卜goabroad出國(guó)insb.'sabsenee不在時(shí)intheabseneeof(人)不在時(shí)beabsentfrom缺席beabsorbedin全神貫注于accessto接近；進(jìn)入byaeeident偶然byehaneebymistake由于錯(cuò)誤bedelayedthroughanaeeident由于事故而耽誤beaeeompaniedby附有；伴隨aeeordingto后面不接view,opinion…)；inmyopinioneolleetaeeounts收賬；openanaeeount開(kāi)賬戶(hù)；keepaeeounts記賬;aeeountfor說(shuō)明;giveafullaeeountof做一個(gè)完整的說(shuō)明;onaeeountof=beeauseof因?yàn)閍eeusesb.of控告某人；ehargesb.withsth.起訴某人；Blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人beaeeustomedtosth.(todoingsth.)=beusedtosth.(todoingst習(xí)慣于干某事12havesomeaequaintancewith熟悉；熟知eome(run)aeross(偶然)碰到；ss使人理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)aetas充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任aetout表演(對(duì)話(huà)、故事)；aeton(upon)對(duì)。。。起作用heaetofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事；takeaetion采取行動(dòng)beaetivein在。。。積極takeanaetivepartin積極參加leadanaetivelife過(guò)著積極的生活adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)adaptsth.to使某物適應(yīng)adaptfrom根據(jù)。。。改寫(xiě)(改編)addin包括；加進(jìn)去addto增加；加強(qiáng)add…to把。。。加到。。。上addupto合加起來(lái)beaddietedtosth.(doingsth.)嗜好。。。的；上了。。。癮的inaddtion/inaddtionto此夕卜deliveranaddressto向。。發(fā)表演講givingaelosingaddress致閉幕詞anaddressofweleome歡迎詞admittosth.(doingsth.)承認(rèn)inadvance=beforehand提前beofgreat(no)advantageto對(duì)。。。大大有禾U(毫無(wú)裨益)gain(have)anadvantageover優(yōu)于；勝過(guò)；takeadvantageofsb.利用某人；欺騙某人putanadvertisement登廣告askforsb.'sadvice征求某人的建議givesb.adviceonhowtodosth.就如何何干某事提出忠告advisesb.onsth.就某事對(duì)某人提出忠告；advisesb.against(doing)sth勸某人不干某事beafraidof害怕；擔(dān)心beafraidtodo不敢做某事beafter尋求；追求beagainstone'sproposal反對(duì)(意見(jiàn)goagainstnature違背自然standagainstthewall靠墻而立attheageof在。。。歲時(shí)；beunderage未成年agreewithsb.(what從句);agreewiththeclimate/飲食對(duì)氣候等的適應(yīng)agreeto+advice/suggestion/idea/proposal…agreeon/upo就)。。達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)aheadof(time)在。。。前面goahead繼續(xù)；前進(jìn)aidsb.insth./aidsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事inaidof支持；givesb.firstaid對(duì)某人實(shí)施急救aimat瞄準(zhǔn)onthea(ir用無(wú)線(xiàn)電、電視)播送intheair在空中；byair乘飛機(jī)；puton(giveoneself)airs擺架子allalong—直；始終alloverthecountry(world)遍及全國(guó)(世界)allalone單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自地allbut幾乎；差一點(diǎn)allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事letalone更不用說(shuō)Thereisnotenoughroomforus,letalonesixdogs.getalong(on)with在。。。方面有進(jìn)展takealongwith隨身攜帶notonly…butalsomakeananalysisof分析intheancienttime在古代andsoon/andsoforth等等beangryaboutsth對(duì)某事生氣beangryatsth因某事生氣bebeangrywithsb生某人的氣annoysb.withsth./annoysb.bydoingsth.因。。。使某人生氣；52oneafteranother相繼1answerfor對(duì)。。。負(fù)責(zé)answersb.'scall回電話(huà)makenoanswer不作回答beanxiousabout(for)為。。。擔(dān)心beanxioustodo渴望(急于)做某事apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth因某事向某人道歉inappearanee夕卜貌上makeone'sappearanee登臺(tái)by/fromallappearances顯然apply…to…將。。應(yīng)用于applyfor申請(qǐng)applyto適應(yīng)于applyoneselfto專(zhuān)心致志于；applytosb.forsth.向某人申請(qǐng)某物appoints