2022年四川各地(成都德陽南充等)中考英語真題按知識點分類匯編專題04：閱讀還原或補全對話（含詳解）

專題04閱讀還原或補全對話（原卷版）

目錄

一、補全對話5選5

（2022?四川成都?一模）

根據(jù)對話內容，從下面的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。

Man:Goodmorning,welcometotheArtSchool.

Woman:Thanks.Tdliketojoinoneofyoureveningartcourses.

Man:OK.11

Woman:Chinesepaintingcourse.IlikeChinesepainting.12

Man:Yes,itis.Verybeautiful.Nowlet'sfillinthisform.13

Woman:LucyGreen.

Man:Whichcountryareyoufrom?

Woman:Well,14ButactuallyTmAmerican.

Man:Isee.Nextquestion.Canyoutellmewhereyoulive?

Woman:15

Man:Thanks.Now,Tilgiveyousomeinfbnnation.

A.It'ssobeautiful.

B.Whichcourse?

C.IworkhereinEngland.

D.What'syourname,please?

E.Yes,it's58ChamwoodRoad.

二、閱讀還原02

（2022?四川成都?一模）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的A-F選項中，選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。

Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasorsolutions.71Butwedohavesomerulesto

followforsuccessfulbrainstorming.

Focusonquantity（數(shù)量）overquality.Whenitcomestobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don'tworry

aboutthequalityofyourideasfornow.72Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasas

possible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfect,you'Hstillhavemanycreativeideastouseforyourfinalplan.

Encouragebigorunusualideas.73AlthoughunusualideasmaynotbeimmediatelypracticalJust

creatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelptoproducecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeup

with.

74Don'tsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsofdifferentideastocreatenew,

evenbetterones.Evenifyou'renotbrainstormingasagroup,youshouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswith

othersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.

Youdon'thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellentideasandsolutionsat

once.75Evenifyoudon'tfindtheperfectsolution,justpracticingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.Put

thesetipstogetherandyouaresuretocomeupwithsomegreatideas.

A.Shareideaswitheachother.

B.Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.

C.There'snocorrectwaytobrainstorm.

D.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.

E.Youcanpracticebrainstormingskillswheneveryouwantto.

F.Don'tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.

三、閱讀還原03

（2022?四川達州?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從下面選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。

OnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarth

fromtheTiangongspacestation.42Let'stakealook!

Speedyreturn

Themissionsetanewspeedrecord.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittook

about28hours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIcutdownthenumberoforbits（環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù)）from11tofive.

43

Landingupright

There-entrycapsule（返回艙）landedupright（直立）.ThislandingpositionisrareinChina'sspaceflight

history.44Toachievethis,astronautsmustletgooftheparachute（降落傘）withprecisetiming.Landing

uprightmakessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.

Keepingseated

45Buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychangedtheirbodies.Theirmuscles

andbonesbecameweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillgraduallygetusedtoEarth'sgravity.

A.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!

B.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.

C.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.

D.OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhavesuccessfullydoneso.

四、補全對話04

（2022?四川達州?中考真題）

根據(jù)對話內容，從下面的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。（有兩項是多余的）

Guide:Iamhappytobeyourguidethesedays.Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice?

Tourist:Yes,thankyou.46

Guide:Iamveryhappytohearthat.47

Tourist:Theyareveryfriendlyandpolite.Thedriverswillstopwhenwecrosstheroad.

Guide:48Doyoulikethecity?Tourist:Yes,it'sverybeautiful.

Guide:49

Tourist:Well,Iwanttobuysomelocalspecialsnacksformyfamily.WherecanIbuythem?

Guide:50

Tourist:Thankyouagain.Filgotherenow.

A.Yes,wefollowthetrafficruleswell.

B.Oh,thereisashopacrossfromthebank.

C.Howdoyoulikethecity?

D.Youreallydidagoodjob.

E.It'sonlyaboutfiveminutes'walk.

F.WhatelsecanIdoforyou?

G.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplehere?

五、閱讀還原05

（2022?四川德陽?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。

Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadviceto

you.

Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalk

aboutthebookwithhim.31They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.

Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.

32Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.

33Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthe

personthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回

應）,andmaybenot.That'snotimportant.34

Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodo

something.35Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.

Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don'twaitandjustdoit

now.A.Butbehonestandfriendly.

B.Makefriendswithsomeone.

C.Makesomethingforsomeone.

D.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.

E.Don'tdothiswithpeoplewhodon'tread.

F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.

六、閱讀還原（）6

（2022?四川樂山?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Lookatthebus.It'salittledifferentfromotherbuses.It\blackandwhite,andhastwoblack"ears"onthe

top,justlikeapanda.Thelightsofthebusareits"eyes”.46Thebusis12meterslongandthereare23

seatsonit.

ThePandaBusispopularnotjustbecauseofitscutelooks.47Firstofall,it'sveryeasyforpeople

tobuytickets.Theydon'tneedtousetheirphonesorbuscardslikebefore.Alltheyneedaretheirhands.Theycan

buyticketsjustbyscanning（掃描）theirhands.Inthisway,peoplecanalsobuydrinksandfoodonthebus.There

isavendingmachine（自動販賣機）inthemiddleofthebus.48Peoplecanchoosetowatchamovieon

thecomputer.Howinteresting!Therearealsosomecamerasonthebus.Ifsomeonesteals（偷）things,these

cameraswillcatchthem.49

Mostimportantly,nobodydrivesthebus.50Itonlyneedssomeonetowatchallthewayjustincase

（以防萬一）.Anditusuallyrunsalittleslowerthanotherbuses.

Bytheendof2021,therehadbeenovertencitiesinChinahavingthePandaBus,suchasTianjin,Shanghai

andJinan.Wouldyouliketotakesuchabustogotoschool?

A.ThisisthepopularPandaBusinChina.

B.So,it'ssafeandcomfortabletotakethebus.

C.Youcanalsofindsomethingcoolwhenyougetonit.

D.Itcanstopattrafficlightsandparkatthestopallbyitself.

E.Anothersurpriseisthesmallcomputeronthebackofeachseat.

七、閱讀還原07

（2022?四川眉山?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

PlaygroundSafetyRules

Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.16

*Gettingreadytoplay

Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.

17Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.

Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.

*Slides（滑梯）

Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.

Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromthe

slide.

Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.18

*Climbing

Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.

」9

*Swinging

Sitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.

Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethit.

*Ifsomethinggoeswrong

Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.20Ifthere'saproblemor

ifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.

A.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.

B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.

C.Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.

D.Becauseit'sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.

E.Don'tplayonwetequipment.

F.Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.7k>閱讀還原08

（2022?四川南充?中考真題）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從其后所給的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為

多余選項。

TheUnity（和諧）ofManandNature

ZiiLUUig/t-」期elChinese

philowpiwrduringtheWaninu

SuitesPeriod

The“unityofmanandnature“isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinese

believeintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy（哲學）oflife.31Theyarealso

celebratedfornature.

32Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven（天）andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.The

beautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings"and“l(fā)etallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeall

thingsperfect^.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.33Theyarenecessarytoeachother,so

theyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.

TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.34Inmostprovincesof

China,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeand

cleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.35

MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnow

workingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.

B.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.

C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.

D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.

E.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.

F?MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.

九、閱讀還原（）9

（2022?四川自貢?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

Thesedays,peoplehaveverybusylives,workingorstudyingandspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily.

41Sopeopleneedtodosomethingdifferenttorelaxintheirfreetime.

Somepeopleliketogotothegymsothattheycankeepfitandhealthy.42Thenyoga（瑜伽）canbe

agoodactivityforthesepeople.

43Thishelpsyourbodyandmindtorelaxwhileyourbodybecomesstronger.Manypeopledoyoga

everyday,anditisanactivitywhichalltypesofpeoplecando-youngorold.44

YogastartedaverylongtimeagoinIndia,butinthelastfewyearsithasbecomeverypopularalloverthe

world.45TherearealsolotsofyogavideosontheInternet,soyoucantryitathome!Ifyouwantto

exerciseandrelaxatthesamelime,whydon'tyoutryyoga?

A.Lifetodaycanbeverycolorful.

B.Lifetodaycanbeverystressful.

C.Itcangiveyoumoreenergy,too.

D.Youcanfindyogaclassesinmosttownsandcitiesthesedays.

E.However,manypeopledon'tlikerunningorusingmachinestoexercise.

F.Inyogayoucanreachoutyourbodyandbreathedeeplyatthesametime.

十、閱讀還原10

（2022?四川廣元?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將其對應的字母代號

涂黑。

Doctorssayanger（怒氣）canbeveryharmful,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Sowhatexactlydoyou

knowaboutanger?46Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinaproperway.Otherscrywithanger,and

shoutloudly.

Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycan'torwillnotexpressit.47Butmanydoctorsthink

itismoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressinganger.Theysaythatwhenapersonisangry,some

hormones（荷爾蒙）comeoutofthebrain.Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressureorsugarintotheblood,

etc.Asaresult,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.

Soisthereanyway?48Theythinkthefirststepistorealizethatyouareangryandtoknowthereal

causeoftheanger,thendecidewhetherthecauseisserioustoyou.Ifitis,theysay,"49Youshouldwait

untilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfinaproperway."Doctorssaythatanother

goodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.50

A.Theytrynottoshowanger.

B.Humorcanhelpyoudealwithangerbetter.

C.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.

D.Weallfeelangryfromtimetotimeandexpressangerinsomeway.

E.Doctorssaythewayislearninghowtodealwithanger.

專題04閱讀還原或補全對話（解析版）

目錄

二、補全對話5選5

（2022?四川成都?一模）

根據(jù)對話內容，從下面的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。

Man:Goodmorning,welcometotheArtSchool.

Woman:Thanks.Tdliketojoinoneofyoureveningartcourses.

Man:OK.11

Woman:Chinesepaintingcourse.IlikeChinesepainting.12

Man:Yes,itis.Verybeautiful.Nowlet'sfillinthisform.13

Woman:LucyGreen.

Man:Whichcountryareyoufrom?

Woman:Well,14ButactuallyTmAmerican.

Man:Isee.Nextquestion.Canyoutellmewhereyoulive?

Woman:15

Man:Thanks.Now,Tilgiveyousomeinfbnnation.

A.It'ssobeautiful.

B.Whichcourse?

C.IworkhereinEngland.

D.What'syourname,please?

E.Yes,it's58ChamwoodRoad.

【答案】11-15BADCE

【解析】本文是兩人有關參加晚上中國繪畫課程的對話。

11.根據(jù)，Tdliketojoinoneofyoureveningartcourses."以及“Chinesepaintingcourse.”可知此處詢問想要參加

什么課程，選項B“什么課程”符合語境。故選B。

12.根據(jù)“IlikeChinesepainting.”以及“Yes,itis.Verybeautiful.”可知此處表達對中國畫的評價，認為它很美

麗，選項A“它是如此美麗”符合語境。故選A。

13.根據(jù)"LucyGreen”可知上文詢問名字，選項D“請問你叫什么名字”符合語境。故選D。

14.根據(jù)“Whichcountryareyoufrom?”以及"ButactuallyI'mAmerican.”可知此處表達的內容和國家有關，選

項C“我在英國工作”符合語境。故選C。

15.根據(jù)"Canyoutellmewhereyoulive?”可知此處回答住址，選項E“是的，在Chamwood路58號”符合語

境。故選Eo

二、閱讀還原02

（2022?四川成都?一模）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的A-F選項中，選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。

Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasorsolutions.71But

wedohavesomerulestofollowforsuccessfulbrainstorming.

Focusonquantity()overquality.Whenitcomestobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don,tworry

aboutthequalityofyourideasfbrnow.72Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasas

possible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfect,you'llstillhavemanycreativeideastousefbryourfinalplan.

Encouragebigorunusualideas.73Althoughunusualideasmaynotbeimmediatelypractical,just

creatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelptoproducecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeup

with.

74Don'tsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsofdifferentideastocreatenew,

evenbetterones.Evenifyou'renotbrainstormingasagroup,youshouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswith

othersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.

Youdon'thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellentideasandsolutionsat

once.75Evenifyoudon'tfindtheperfectsolution,justpracticingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.Put

thesetipstogetherandyouaresuretocomeupwithsomegreatideas.

A.Shareideaswitheachother.

B,Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.

C.There5snocorrectwaytobrainstonn.

D.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.E.Youcanpracticebrainstormingskillswheneveryouwantto.

F?Don'tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.

【答案】71-75CDFAB

【解析】本文主要講述了一些成功的頭腦風暴要遵循的規(guī)則。

71.根據(jù)“Butwedohavesomerulestofollowfbrsuccessfulbrainstorming”可知雖然沒有頭腦風暴的正確方法,

但是有一些規(guī)則，選項C“沒有正確的頭腦風暴方法”符合語境。故選C。

72.根據(jù)"Don'tworryaboutthequalityofyourideasfbrnow"以及"Rememberthatyourgoalistocomeupwith

asmanyideasaspossible”可知不要擔心想法的質量，只要想出盡可能多的想法，把它們說出來或者寫下來,

選項D”只要說出或寫下想到的任何想法”符合語境。故選Do

73.根據(jù)“Encouragebigorunusualideas”可知此處內容和不同尋常的或者奇怪的想法有關，選項F“不要放棄

你的想法，無論它們看起來多么奇留‘符合語境。故選F。

74.根據(jù)"Don'tsaynototheideasofothers”以及本段內容可知，本段主要講述了要和其他人分享想法，選項

A”和其他人分享想法”符合語境。故選Ac

75.根據(jù)“Evenifyoudon'tfindtheperfectsolution,justpracticingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity”可知此

處說明頭腦風暴的好處，選項B“頭腦風暴可以幫助解鎖想法”符合語境。故選B。

三、閱讀還原03

（2022?四川達州?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從下面選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。

OnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu

safelycamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.42Let'stakealook!

Speedyreturn

Themissionsetanewspeedrecord.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittook

about28hours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIcutdownthenumberoforbits（環(huán)繞地球圈數(shù)）from11tofive.

43

Landingupright

There-entrycapsule（返回艙）landedupright（直立）.ThislandingpositionisrareinChina'sspaceflight

history.44Toachievethis,astronautsmustletgooftheparachute（降落傘）withprecisetiming.Landing

uprightmakessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.

Keepingseated

45Buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychangedtheirbodies.Theirmuscles

andbonesbecameweaker.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillgraduallygetusedtoEarth'sgravity.

A.Ittookjust9hourstoreturn!

B.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.

C.Therearemanyinterestingfactsabouttheirlanding.

D.OnlyShenzhouVIandShenzhouXIIIhavesuccessfullydoneso.

【答案】42-45CADB

【解析】本文主要介紹了關于神州十三號的著陸有很多有趣的事實。

42.根據(jù)“Let，stakealook!”和后文內容可知，介紹了一些關于神州十三號著陸的有趣事實，選項C“關于他

們的著陸，有許多有趣的事實''符合語境，故選C。

43.根據(jù)“WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.“可知，神舟十

二號花費28小時，此處對比神舟十二號的返回時間，選項A“只花了9個小時就回來了”符合語境，故選Ao

44.根據(jù)“Toachievethis,astronautsmustletgooftheparachute（降落傘）withprecisetiming.Landingupright

makessurethatastronautshavethesoftestlanding.”可知，此處提及直立著陸，選項D”只有神舟六號和神舟十

三號成功做到了這一點“符合語境，故選D。

45.根據(jù)"Buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychangedtheirbodies.Theirmusclesand

bonesbecameweaker.”可知，此處介紹宇航員的身體相關情況，選項B“宇航員著陸后感覺良好”符合語境，

故選Bo

四、補全對話04

（2022?四川達州?中考真題）

根據(jù)對話內容，從下面的選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。（有兩項是多余的）

Guide:Iamhappytobeyourguidethesedays.Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice?

Tourist:Yes,thankyou.46

Guide:Iamveryhappytohearthat.47

Tourist:Theyareveryfriendlyandpolite.Thedriverswillstopwhenwecrosstheroad.

Guide:48Doyoulikethecity?Tourist:Yes,it'sverybeautiful.

Guide:49

Tourist:Well,Iwanttobuysomelocalspecialsnacksformyfamily.WherecanIbuythem?

Guide:50

Tourist:Thankyouagain.Tilgotherenow.

A.Yes,wefollowthetrafficruleswell.

B.Oh,thereisashopacrossfromthebank.

C.Howdoyoulikethecity?

D.Youreallydidagoodjob.

E.It'sonlyaboutfiveminutes,walk.

F.WhatelsecanIdoforyou?

G.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplehere?

【答案】46-50DGAFB

【解析】本文主要講述J'導游詢問游客對自己的服務以及這個城市的看法，并告知游客購物的地點。

46.根據(jù)“Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice”以及“Yes,thankyou”可知是對導游的服務進行肯定性評價，選項

D“你真地做得很好”符合語境。故選D。

47.根據(jù)“Theyareveryfriendlyandpolite”可知上文詢問對這兒的人有何看法，選項G“你覺得這兒的人怎么

樣”符合語境。故選G。

48.根據(jù)“Thedriverswillstopwhenwecrosstheroad.”可知此處是導游對有關交通的評價，選項A”是的，我

們很好地遵守了交通規(guī)則'‘符合語境。故選A。

49.根據(jù)“Well,Iwanttobuysomelocalspecialsnacksformyfhmily”可知是導游詢問游客還有沒有什么需要幫

忙的，選項F“我還能為你做什么"符合語境。故選F。

50.根據(jù)“Wherecan1buythem”可知此處回答能購物的地方，選項B”哦，銀行對面有一家商店”符合語境。

故選B.

五、閱讀還原05

（2022.四川德陽.中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。

Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadviceto

you.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkabout

thebookwithhim.31They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.

Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.

32Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.

33Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthe

personthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond（回

應）,andmaybenot.That'snotimportant.34

Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodo

something.35Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.

Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don'twaitandjustdoit

now.

A.Butbehonestandfriendly.

B.Makefriendswithsomeone.

C.Makesomethingforsomeone.

D.Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.

E.Don'tdothiswithpeoplewhodon'tread.

F.Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.

【答案】31-35EACFD

【解析】本文主要講述了做一些小事可以讓世界變得更美好，并給出了一些建議。

31.根據(jù)“youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim."以及"They'llprobablyfeeluncomfortable”可知此處描述一些讓

人不舒服的和閱讀有關的事情，選項E”不要對不讀書的人這樣做“符合語境。故選E。

32.根據(jù)“Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon”以及"Justletsomeoneknow

thatsomethingheisdoingworks”可知此處描述夸獎別人時要注意什么，選項A“但是要誠實和友好”符合語境。

故選Ao

33.根據(jù)“Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone”以及本段內容可知，本段主要講述了要為他人

做一些東西，選項C“為他人做一些東西”符合語境。故選C。

34.根據(jù)“Maybethepersonwillrespond（回應）,andmaybenot.Thafsnotimportant”可知此處指為別人做一些

東西不需要回應的原因，選項F“他只需要知道他對你很重要”符合語境。故選F。

35.根據(jù)“Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething”可知此處應描述別人可以從你這

學到很多，選項D“這將幫助人們學到很多東西”符合語境。故選D。

六、閱讀還原06

（2022?四川樂山?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Lookatthebus.Ifsalittledifferentfromotherbuses.It?sblackandwhite,andhastwoblack"ears"onthe

topjustlikeapanda.Thelightsofthebusareits"eyes”.46Thebusis12meterslongandthereare23

seatsonit.

ThePandaBusispopularnotjustbecauseofitscutelooks.47Firstofall,it'sveryeasyfbrpeople

tobuytickets.Theydon'tneedtousetheirphonesorbuscardslikebefore.Alltheyneedaretheirhands.Theycan

buyticketsjustbyscanning（掃描）theirhands.Inthisway,peoplecanalsobuydrinksandfoodonthebus.There

isavendingmachine（自動販賣機）inthemiddleofthebus.48Peoplecanchoosetowatchamovieon

thecomputer.Howinteresting!Therearealsosomecamerasonthebus.Ifsomeonesteals（偷）things,these

cameraswillcatchthem.49

Mostimportantly,nobodydrivesthebus.50Itonlyneedssomeonetowatchallthewayjustincase

（以防萬一）.Anditusuallyrunsalittleslowerthanotherbuses.

Bytheendof2021,therehadbeenovertencitiesinChinahavingthePandaBus,suchasTianjin,Shanghai

andJinan.Wouldyouliketotakesuchabustogotoschool?

A.ThisisthepopularPandaBusinChina.

B.So,it'ssafeandcomfortabletotakethebus.

C.Youcanalsofindsomethingcoolwhenyougetonit.

D.Itcanstopattrafficlightsandparkatthestopallbyitself.

E.Anothersurpriseisthesmallcomputeronthebackofeachseat.

【答案】46-50ACEBD

【解析】本文主要介紹了熊貓巴士。

46.根據(jù)"It'sblackandwhite,andhastwoblack44earsonthetopjustlikeapanda.”可知,描述的公共汽車的

外形是熊貓；選項A“這就是在中國很受歡迎的熊貓巴士?！狈险Z境；故選A。

47.根據(jù)“ThePandaBusispopularnotjustbecauseofitscutelooks.”可知，此處介紹除了外表之外，還有更吸

引人的東西；選項C“當你登上它的時候，你也可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些很酷的東西。”符合語境；故選C。

48.根據(jù)“Peoplecanchoosetowatchamovieonthecomputer.”可知，此處描述與電腦相關；選項E“另一個驚

喜是每個座位背后的小型電腦。''符合語境；故選E。

49.根據(jù)“Ifsomeonesteals（偷）things,thesecameraswillcatchthem.”可知，強調這種公共汽車的安全性；選

項B“所以，乘公共汽車既安全又舒適?！狈险Z境；故選B“

50.根據(jù)“Mostimportantly,nobodydrivesthebus.”可知，描述熊貓巴士是如何進行無人行駛的；選項D“它可

以自己在紅綠燈前停車，在車站停車。”符合語境；故選D。

七、閱讀還原07

（2022?四川眉山?中考真題）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

PlaygroundSafetyRules

Playgroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.16

*Gettingreadytoplay

Wearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.

17Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.

Don'tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.

*Slides（滑梯）

Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.

Don'tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromthe

slide.

Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.18

*Climbing

Climbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.

19

*Swinging

Sitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.

Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon'twanttogethit.

*Ifsomethinggoeswrong

Rememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.20Ifthere'saproblemor

ifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.

A.Someonemightslidedownandhityou.B.Usebothhandswhenclimbing.

C.Here