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1.3.1自我介紹
一、基本信息。
Helloeveryone/mydearteachers,mynameis.Iamfrom學(xué)校,majoringin專業(yè)
一性格沙寺占
Iam性格特點(diǎn);展開例證。
三、興趣愛好
Ilove興趣愛好。展開原因
四、考研原因
找工作/學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)/結(jié)交新朋友
五、結(jié)束語
That*sall,thankyouforlistening.Thankyou!
背
Helloeveryone,hellomydearteachers,mynameisLiMing.Iamfrom學(xué)校(量二
majoringin/mymajorisPsychology.Ithinkrmindependent.Imademostof
choicesbymyself/onmyownandIcoveredpartofmycollegetuitionfromthemoney
Iearnedfromaparttimejob.Well,Ilovetraveling.Ibelievegoingaroundcanbroaden
myhorizonandenrichmypersonalexperiences.Andthoseexperienceswillturninto
beautifulmemories-1thinktherearetworeasonsformetotakethepostgraduateexam.
First,asthesocietydevelops/today,commonnessisofficiallyover.Icanfeelthat.Thereare
somanycollegestudentstodaythatabachelordegreeisnolongercompetent/enough.So
IwanttobeamasterbecauseIwanttostandout.Second,IlovewhatIlearnfrommy
major/themajorSociology.Fromtheyearslearning,Ifoundmyselfdeeplyfascinatedwith
theknowledgeIgain,sohereIam,andIhopeIcangofurtherinmyfield.Ifpossible,I'd
Iiketoachievethedoctordegree.Thafsall,thankyouforlistening.Thankyou!
1.3.2對話
lx個(gè)人特點(diǎn):whatkindofpersonyouthinkyouare?
Independent:Iamindependent.Imademostofthechoicesbymyself/onmyownandI
coveredpartofmycollegetuitionfromthemoneyIearnedfromaparttimejob.
Diligent/hardworking:Iamhardworking/Iwouldliketochoosethewordhardworking.I
spentmorethan8hoursonlearningalmosteverydayduringmypreparationofthisexam,
andthat1swhyIamhere.Idon1tbelieveluck,Idon1tbelievetalent,butIdobelieve
diligencecantakemethere.
Optimistic:Iamoptimistic.Ialwayslookatthebrightside;Iviewfailuresasstepstofurther
success.Idon'tallowsadnesstoswallowme,andIjusttakeitasthedrivingforceofmy
futureefforts.
Persistent:
2、為什么考研?whydoyouwanttobeamaster/postgraduate?
Ithinktherearetworeasons.First,asthesocietydevelops,commonnessisofficiallyover.
Ohyes,itwasmentionedinonepassageofPostgraduateExam.Icanfeelthat.Thereareso
manycollegestudentstodaythatabachelordegreeisnolongercompetent.SoIwanttobe
amasterbecauseIwanttostandout.Second,IlovewhatIlearnfrommymajor.Fromthe
fouryearslearningofmymajor,IfoundmyselfdeeplyfascinatedwiththeknowledgeIgain,
sohereIam,andIhopeIcangofurtherinmyfield.Ifpossible,I'dliketoachievethe
doctordegree.
3、為什么選擇我們學(xué)校?
Ithinktherearetworeasons.First,ouruniversityisselectiveandfamous,especiallyinthe
fieldofmymajor.Second,ouruniversityisbeautifulandfamousforitsacademic
atmosphere.Third,theuniversityissointimatetomethatsheismorelikeakindmotherand
aromanticlovertome.
4、為什么選擇這個(gè)專業(yè)?
Ithinktherearetworeasons.First,IthinkthismajorisattractiveandIlovewhatIlearned
frommyfour-year-learning.Second,Ithinkthismajorhasabrightfuturebecauseitsolves
relevantproblemsanddevelopsthesociety.
First,IthinkthismajorismoreattractiveandIlovewhatIlearnedfromthebooks.Second,I
thinkthismajorhasabrightfuturebecauseitsolvesrelevantproblemsanddevelopsthe
society.Meanwhile,IbelievewhatIlearnedfrommymajorisconducivetomystudyofthis
major,itsnotcontradictorybutcomplementary.
5、研究/學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃.
IthinkIwillreadmorebookstolayasolidfoundation.Actually,Ialreadyhavealistofgood
bookstoread.Second,Iwillactivelyattendtheclassestohaveadeeperunderstandingof
thisfield.Third,Iwillaccomplishalltheassignmentsfrommyprofessor,Ithinkthosetasks
areopportunitiestogrowinsteadofahugeburdenonmyshoulder.
6、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn):
Ithinkmysocialexperienceisnotabundantenough.SoIhopeIcanhavemorechancesto
takepartinsocialactivitiesorganizedbyouruniversityandlearnmoreintransmittingour
knowledgeintopractice.
Ithinkmyfoundationisnotsolidenough,soIhopeIcanhavemorechancestoreadgood
books,especiallytheclassicones,andattendmoreclassestodeepenmyunderstandingof
thisfield.
1.3.3獨(dú)立陳述
一、網(wǎng)絡(luò)的影響
Nowadays,thedevelopmentofcomputer(smartphone)-relatedtechnologies,
combinedwithboomofthenetandinformation,hasprofoundlyalteredthewayswework
andlive.Purchasingathing,withtheemergenceofonlineshoppingsiteslikeTaobao,
Jingdong,isnolongeratime-consumingandbackbreakingprocess.Instead,allweneedto
doisafewfingerslidesandclicks.Likewise,asthetransactionsgraduallymovetothe
internet,wecansaveasubstantialbillthatwaspreviouslypaidfortheoff-linerentsand
retailers.Moreover,withthevastarraysofinformationonline,shoppershavemoreoptions
regardlessoftimeandplace,andbetterserviceresultedfromthedirectcomparisonand
fiercecompetition.However,drawbackscannotbeignored.Withoutenoughoversightand
supervision,fakecommoditiesarepervasiveontheinternetanditisprettyhardfora
consumertotellthetrueonesfromthefalseones.Additionally,theconvenienceof
shoppingprocesshasseducedpeopleintoover-shoppingthatisveryprevalentintoday's
society.Toaddonepoint,onlineshoppingalsore-distributedtheincomeandreadjusted
thelabormarket,forexample,thetraditionaloff-linereceptorsmaylosetheirjobsandthe
shopownersmayworryabouttheirstablerents,aproblemthatthesocietymayneedsome
timetofaceandsolve.
二、父母的教育
Parentscanbegreatteachersfortheirchildren.Foronething,parentsknowtheir
childrenmorethananyotherteacherdoes,afactthatleadstoarelativelyaccurateand
effectiveinstruction.Also,parentshavethestrongestwillandmotivetoteachtheirchildren
onthegroundsthattheyallhopethatthenextgenerationcanbebetterthanthem.
However,therearelimitationsandmisconceptionsofparentaleducation.First,parents
cannotbeexpertsinallfields,amatterthatalwaysgivesbirthtoinsufficientand
unprofessionaleducation.Likewise,parentstendtomakechoicesfortheirchildrenwhichis
badfortheirindependenceandthechoicestheymademaynotbesuitabletothenewworld.
Additionally,parents,withspecialfeelingsandwishes/expectationstotheirsonsand
daughters,mayalwaysinvolvetoomuchpersonalemotionintoteachingprocess,whichis
evidentintheirlackofpatience.
三、孝敬與感恩
Thereisafamoussayinggoeslikeopportunitiesalwaysbelongtothosewhoare
grateful.Smallwonder.Beinggratefulisoneofthebestvirtuesinhumanworld.Being
thankfulcanalwaysgetsmilesinreturn,thusgeneratingpositivefeelingsto"thankyou"
givers.AstudyThankYoutoThankUs,whichwasjustpublishedinafamousmagazinein
China,showsthatgratefulpeoplearesignificantlyhappierthanthosewhoneverexpress
theirappreciation.Also,beingthankfulcanattainmoresupportfromothermembersforwe
aresocialanimalsandnoonelikestohelpthosewhoareselfishandthankless.Theassisting
systemisbasedonmutualtrustandreciprocation,accordingtoProfessorLi,anexpertin
sociology.Asforourparents,weshouldbearitinmindthatitwasparentswhobroughtus
totheworldandtaughtustowalkandtalk,wedoowethemalot.Beinggratefultoour
fathersandmothersarenomorethannaturalandreasonable.Moreover,weshouldbe
awarethatappreciationcanbemorethanafewwords.Wecanput"thankyou"into
action.Forexample,givingyourparentsalittlegiftisagoodstart.Beingobedientand
consideratecanalsobeagoodwaytoshowourdeeplove.
四、就業(yè)與創(chuàng)業(yè)
Whydowefindajob?Theanswercouldbemorethanjustearningmoney.First,
economiccapital,ofcourse,iscrucialtoapersonwhostepsintothesociety.Weneed
moneytosustainourlivingandtodevelopourlifequalities.Moreimportantly,weneedour
salarytogainfinancialindependence,onlythroughwhichcanweattainpersonalfreedom.
Equally,weworktoacquiresocialcapitalthatisalsoimportanttoourdevelopments.The
peoplewhoyouworkwithcanpartlydeterminewhatkindofpersonyoucouldbe.With
peoplewhoareself-restraintandoptimistic,wehaveagreaterchancetobehighachievers
whileviceversa.Meanwhile,humancapitalcanalsobeaccumulatedthroughourworking
experiences.Workingprocessisalsoaself-improvingjourney,withthevastarraysof
difficulties,wealwayslearntobecreative,determinateandpersistentthroughtheproblem-
solvingprocess.
五、學(xué)習(xí)與提升
Acelebrateddictumgoesthatlearningisawholelifeprocessforsuccessfulpeople.
True.Themoreonelearns,themoreoneeagerstoknow,afactthatmayproducelong-term
intellectualenquiry.Alotofpeoplelovereadingbecausetheknowledge-gainingexperience
graduallyturnedlearningtobeahabit.Historycanwipeoureyesandenlightenourminds,
forthetruththatthereisnothingnewunderthesun.Fromthehistoricalcharacters,boththe
heroesandvillains,wecandrawconclusionsofwhatconductsaregoodandwhatarewrong,
thuswalkingontherightpaths.Aforeignlanguageisimperativebecauselanguagelearning
itselfisamind-openingprocess.Learningalanguagecanbebeneficialtoabilitieslike
reasoningandmemorizingandone'sintelligence.Further,acquiringalinguisticskillcan
helpustoopenthedoortoothercountriesandcultures.Artsarealwaysreflectionsofculture
andwisdomlikethevarietiesofstylesofconstructionscanresembledifferentconventions
andideas.Sometimes,artscanalsobearemindertotellpeoplethatwhatbehindthereal
lifeisalsoworthwhileandremarkable.
六、珍貴的品質(zhì)
Acelebrateddictumgoesthatpersistenceisthekeytosuccess.Smallwonder.
Persistencecanhelppeopleachievegreatgoalsbydoingsmallthingsaswatercanwear
awaystonesbydripping,andassandcanformamountainbypiling.Examplesofthissort
canbequotedeasily.YuGong,awell-knownChinesefablecharacter,removedtwogiant
mountainsbydealingwithsmallrocksbecausehethoughtthatbytheeffortsofgenerations
theycangetthehugeobstaclesaway.Itwasjustpersistencethatmovedthegodswho
finallyhelpedhimtoaccomplishhiswork.AnothercaseisDa,afriendofmine,achieved
greatjumpingthroughconstanttrainingwithweight.Thedifferenceofeverydaymaybedim,
butasthetimegoeson,theaccumulativeeffectcanbehuge.Nowondersayinggoesthata
thousand-miledistancestartswithasmallstepandathousand-mileriveroriginatesfroma
littlestream.
七、創(chuàng)新與發(fā)明
Innovationisthebaseonwhichthesocietydevelops.Inventionscanbringbetterlifeto
humanbeings.WithoutEdison,peoplemaystillliveinthedarknessandwithoutTuring,
peoplemaystillliveinaworldofabacusinsteadofcomputers.Ontheshouldersofthose
giantswhobenefitedfortheworldbycreating,peopleenjoyamuchbetterlifethatcan
hardlybeimaginedhundredsofyearsago.Meanwhile,newtechnologiescanalsofacilitate
thelearningprocess,thankstoTimBerner-Lee,aBritaincomputerscientist,whoinvented
network,peoplecannowgetinformationfromfarcornersoftheworldandcanachieve
online-learningsimplybyclickingandsliding.Aboveall,innovationscanoffersolutionsto
theproblemsthathuman-beingarefacing.AsIamconcerned,onlythroughinventionsand
technologiescantheproblemsbesolved.Teslahasannouncedthearrivaloferaofnew
energyvehicleswithahighpitchtoneandscientistshaveofficiallydeclaredthattheyhave
partiallyfiguredoutthewayofdealingwithglobalwarming.
八、環(huán)境與資源
Theresourcesarevaluablegiftsfromtheearth,thenaturalresourceslikesunshine,air
andwaterarefataltohumanfortheyarethebasesonwhichwecansurvive.Also,theoil
resourcesarecherishedpresentswithwhichindustrializationoccurredandmodern
civilizationappeared.However,withthegreedyover-exploitation,wearefacingacrisisthat
hasbeenmadebyourselves.Thattheresourcesareexhaustibleandtheenvironmentis
beingdestroyedisbeyonddispute,yetfewpeopleseemtotakesubstantialactionsabout
thematter.Legislativeandeducationalmeasuresshouldbeinvolvedtosolvetheproblem.
Aboveall,innovationscanofferdefinitivesolutionstotheproblemsthathuman-beingsare
facing.AsIamconcerned,onlythroughinventionsandtechnologiescantheproblemsbe
solved.Teslahasannouncedthearrivaloferaofnewenergyvehicleswithahighpitchtone
andscientistshaveofficiallydeclaredthattheyhavepartiallyfiguredoutthewayofdealing
withglobalwarming.
九、快樂與幸福
Happinessissomethingmorethanfun.Funalwaysderivesfromjokes,humorsorfancy
clotheswhilehappinessalwaysinvolvessomehardship,effortsandpain.Likewise,Happiness
lastslongerthanfun.Forexample,thepleasureofagiftfromoneofyoursfriendscanvanish
inadayortwo.However,ifyoubuysomethingyoulikewithmoneyearnedbyyourown
hardwork,thepleasurecanexistforalongperiodoftime.Further,happinesscanfoster
achievements.Withthepainandefforts,onecanacquirearelevantskilloracertainitem,a
factthatmakeshappinessmoreworthwhilethanjustfun.Noonelikedthetedioustraining
ofpianoorpaintingwhenchild,buttheyalwaysfeelproudandsatisfiedtohaveaspecial
andstrongpointwhengrownup.Happinesssometimeshappenswithtears.Wearefamiliar
withthesightsofthechampionscryingholdingthegoldmedals.Theymay
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