2021下半年金華市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021下半年金華市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______?

A.state-ownedhouses

B.housesinverygoodcondition

C.grandhousesopentothepublic

D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly

2.PassageTwo

IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.

WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.

Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.

3.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk

4.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

5.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve______.

A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

D.carscatchfireeasily

6.42.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

7.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehoursofthelibrary?

A.Itwillonlybeopenontheweekends.

B.Itwillbeopenbothweekendsandweekdays.

C.Itwillshortenitshoursonweekdays.

D.Itisnotmentioned.

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.

B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.

C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.

D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.

10.（）ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is________.．

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

11.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet，heobservedallthefollowingexcept________．

A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself

B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway

C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore

D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief

12.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．A.A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

13.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.

A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes

B.thatgetinthewayofitssight

C.tohelpitseebetter

D.toattractothercamels

14.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.

A.ZaydaorIsabella

B.ZoraydaorIsabella

C.ZorahaydaorIsabella

D.ElizabethorIsabella

15.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________．

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpOfauntsanduncles

16.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

17.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept

A.makingtheleastnoisespossible

B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop

C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare

D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup

18.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

19.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

20.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren'scuriosityexceptthatadultsshould______.

A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofrecitingfacts

B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsforthemselves

C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions

D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown

21.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorthinksofeachinterviewas______.

A.apositiveexperience

B.achancetogetaperfectjob

C.achancetomeetchallenges

D.oneitemintheschedule

22.47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

23.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

24.Theengineer'ssuggestionisthathebuildacraft______.

A.withsupportofapadunderit

B.withsupportofacurtainroundit

C.withsupportofapadofair

D.withsupportofacushionofairmadebyjetengines

25.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

26.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?

A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.

B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.

C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.

D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.

27.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistreeofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?

A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.

B.Ithasthembothweekdaysandweekends.

C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.

D.Thisinformationisnotavailable.

28.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

29.TheHomeOffice_____.

A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents

B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool

C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren

D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool

30.Goodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.Automobiles

B.HowaCarWorks

C.TheFirstCar

D.CarsandRoads

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

32.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

33.【B11】

A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related

34.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

35.(55)

A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness

36.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

37.(51)

A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

38.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

39.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

40.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

41.(83)

A.markingupB.markupC.tomarkupD.tomark

42.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

43.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

44.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists

45.(39)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

46.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

47.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also

48.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

49.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

50.【B17】

A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.light

B.supply

C.laundry

D.satisfy

52.(2)

A.garage

B.damage

C.courage

D.garbage

53.

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

54.(1)

A.supply

B.simply

C.try

D.style

55.(5)

A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front

56.（）A.A.shirt

B.tire

C.sir

D.skirt

57.（）A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.(4)

A.fullB.pullC.pushD.brush

60.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

62.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

63.Wheredoyouthink______?

A.heislikelytobe

B.ishelikelytobe

C.ishelikelybeing

D.heislikelybeing

64.Mycar______soIhadtocomebybus.

A.felldownB.brokedownC.felloverD.turnedaway

65.OurEnglishteacheris______.

A.JamesandMary'sfather

B.James'sandMary'sfather

C.Jame'sandMary'sfather

D.James'andMary'sfather

66.Formalityhasalways______(character)theirrelationship.

67.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

68.13.Wedon'tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight______.

A.lookasB.looklikeC.lookoverD.lookabout

69.He______agreatdealintheolddays.

A.wassufferedB.hadbeensufferedC.sufferedD.hadsuffered

70.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing

71.Manystatisticsrelatedtotheeconomyarepublished______

A.deliberatelyB.quarterlyC.mindlesslyD.humorously

72.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.

A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive

73.Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.

A.wealth;work

B.wealthy;works

C.wealthy;work

D.wealth;works

74.Mothertakesgreatpleasure______picturesofourchildren.

A.inshowingB.toshowC.showingD.show

75.Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.

A.thoughtsB.worriesC.sensesD.desires

76.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

77.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

78.Thestudent______averygoodquestionabouttheimportanceofsecurityinthebigcities.

A.roseB.raisedC.riseD.hadraised

79.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

80.Idon’tmindwashingupbutIhateto________thebedsfortheguests．

A.putB.makeC.arrangeD.wash

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.

你是王平，寫一封信給Jefferson先生。信件的內(nèi)容包括：

1)一個月前，他邀請了你到他家過了圣誕節(jié)；

2)你在他那里受到了熱情款待；

3)信件末尾寫上一句你認(rèn)為必要的話。

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)這句話中的palaces和museums可判斷出statelyhomes指的是向公眾開放的巨大的房子。

2.A40．文章第一段的最后兩行，作者說戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見，他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)前是住在倫敦的，而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個小鎮(zhèn)。選項A是正確的。

3.B第一句。

4.A解析：通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計算可知答案。

5.A解析：本題考查對詞義的理解。在MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleinearsthatareburningorsinkinginwater句中，trap就是preventsomebodyfromescaping的意思。

6.C42．第三段和第四段。這里說前三個需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項C是正確的。

7.A52．答案為A

根據(jù)第二段清教徒剛到新大陸時的經(jīng)歷，可知是印地安人幫助了他們，因此豐收的時候，清教徒邀請印地安人做客以表示友好和感謝。

8.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四行“Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek，butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays"可得出正確答案為B。

9.A解析：可通過排除法，通過文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D選項。

10.C

11.C

12.A全文中多處提到，無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會真的起作用。

13.A解析：最后一段最后一句。駱駝的眼睫毛如此長是為了擋住沙漠中大風(fēng)吹起的沙子。選項A是正確的。

14.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。

15.A

16.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句，可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

17.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段最后一句“Andyoumustn’t...bowl”告訴我們決不，能拿起碗將湯喝得一點不剩。因此B項內(nèi)容不符合美國人的習(xí)慣。

18.D解析：從文中第六至十二行的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearance其實指的就是房間的樣子，比如文中的beautifulroom,uglyroom等。

19.B

20.A

21.A解析：6、7行說“每次面試都能讓你學(xué)到東西”，故選A，“積極的經(jīng)歷”。

22.B

這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚；世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

23.D根據(jù)文章第二、三段的內(nèi)容可知D項不是人在做夢的特征。

24.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中第三句中的“supportingacraftona'pad',orcushion,oflow-pressureair”已提示答案。

25.B解析：參見第二段的第二句。

26.D解析：第二段講到，校園里已有5人死于酒精過量，還有一人處于昏迷狀態(tài)。選項A和B文章中皆未提及。選項C與文中內(nèi)容相反。

27.A

28.C解析：參見最后一段。

29.D解析：最后一段。家庭辦公室也實施一種政策，即不送孩子進(jìn)校念書的家長要被罰款，并賦予警察權(quán)力。警察可以抓游蕩在街上的學(xué)齡兒童。

30.B解析：本題屬主旨判斷題。文章第一段主要講：第一輛汽車的重要性，第二、三段主要講：汽車是怎樣發(fā)動起來的。

31.B解析：非限制性定語從句，用who，指代前面的Americans。

32.D解析：因果關(guān)系，用therefore．

33.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個雙重否定。從上文中可以看出，這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”；proved意為“證明的”；related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。

34.C

35.B

36.B28．因為腿擋道兒，所以定制度，制度是定給每一個人的。所以，選項B是正確的。

37.A

38.C27．答案為C

本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

39.B

40.C的確，常常會有這種情況。

41.A解析：markup做標(biāo)記。為什么做標(biāo)記是讀書不可缺少的?

42.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

43.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

44.A

45.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個新的運動場。

46.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢，在準(zhǔn)備旅行時，不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。

47.D23．答案為D

本題為詞組固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。

48.C解析：然后叔叔轉(zhuǎn)向男孩問他做了什么事。

49.A推理判斷題?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本段講述孩子們想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飛機(jī)，Teddy想坐火車，Henry想坐船去非洲。

50.C解析：acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。

51.C解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ai]。

52.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[a:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。

53.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[k]，C項劃線部分發(fā)[s]，因此選C項。

54.B解析：本題屬輔音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ai]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[i]。故選B。

55.D

56.B

57.D

58.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

59.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[u]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

60.D

61.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

62.C解析：accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思：butfor是“要不是”的意思；owingto表示“由于”；asfor表示“至于”。

63.A解析：本題考舍有插入語的疑問句語序問題。該句型的語序是“疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序”。此外，1ikely的用法是sb．islikelytodosth一本句大意為：你認(rèn)為他可能在哪里?

64.B

65.A解析：與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。

66.characterized

67.A解析：stopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

68.Blooklikesth．意為“看上去像”

69.C解析：句中的時間狀語intheolddays為過去的時間，因此本句用一般過去時。

70.C10．答案為C

他，或者我將要去機(jī)場。以either...or...連接的兩個名詞或代詞做主語時，謂語動詞與“or”之后的名詞保持一致。

71.B解析：deliberately“有意地，故意地；”quarterly“按季度地”；mindlessly“心不在焉地”；humorously“幽默地”。根據(jù)上下文意思．可推知B為正確答案。

72.B

73.D解析：本題考查名詞的用法。wealth(財富)是不可數(shù)名詞，works(作品)可數(shù)名詞。

74.A解析：takepleasureindoingsth．高興地做某事。媽媽興高采烈地把孩子們的照片拿出來看。

75.D解析：本題考查詞義辨別。thoughts想法，worries擔(dān)心。senses感覺，desires欲望。

76.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語的位置。在四個選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過去分詞作定語，表示被動，而A則表示主動。

77.Boutofreach意為“夠不著，超過所能觸及的范圍”。

78.B解析：raise舉起(手)、引起、提高、提出(問題)；rise(rose，risen)起立、起床、升起、上漲。就大城市的安全重要性上，這個學(xué)生提出了很好的問題。

79.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”：apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

80.B

81.61.

參考范文DearGla