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2021下半年宜春市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.
2.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.
A.producingandsellinggoods
B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers
C.thesellingofnewproducts
D.movinggoodstothemarket
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthestudentsintheMiddleAges?______
A.Theytookobjective.
B.Theyspecializedinonesubject.
C.Theyweretimedbyelectricalclocks.
D.Theyusuallytookspokentests.
4.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.
Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
5.HolidaycelebrationsintheUnitedStatesoften______.
A.ignoretheimportanceoffamily
B.arecenteredaroundthefamily
C.arecenteredaroundwork
D.arecenteredaroundanimals
6.Inthispassagetheauthor'sconclusionthatlocalmarketsandfairswereimportantisbasedonhisstatementthat______.
A.communicationbetweenvillagesandtownswaspoor
B.roadswerebad
C.therewaslittlewheeledtraffic
D.exchangesofgoodstookplaceatthemarkets
7.Theunderlinedword"buy"inthethirdparagraphre,cans______
A.mindB.admitC.believeD.expect
8.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.
A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced
B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks
C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents
D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents
9.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.A.A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates
B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland
C.twodecadesago
D.tosavethebarredowls
10.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.
B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.
C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.
D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.
12.Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?
A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.
B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.
C.Theygetpushedashore.
D.Therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.
13.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?
A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.
B.Itcollideswithotherstars.
C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.
D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.
14.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科學(xué)).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.
Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
15.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause
A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords
B.hehadnothingtosay
C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge
D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"
16.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet
17.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
18.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
19.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists_________.
A.achancetorentaCarcheaply
B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers
20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
21.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.
A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey
B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces
C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn
D.hadmadealotofmoney
22.Theunderlinedword"offset"intheseventhlineParagraph2couldbereplacedby______.
A.slipintoB.makeupforC.setupD.catchupwith
23.WhichsentenceaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishisNOTtrue?
A.Therearesomesmallspellingdifferences.
B.Mostofthewordsarethesame.
C.Therearequiteafewdifferencesingrammar.
D.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspokenEnglish.
24.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
25.WhyDidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialDaylight?
A.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandaDiseaseoftheglandscommontobords
B.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandmigration.
C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.
D.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandchangesintheseason.
26.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?
A.Sheisproudbuthonest.
B.Sheisselfishandcruel.
C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.
D.Shelivesinunhappylife.
27.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.
A.toconfoundthereaders
B.tomovementotears
C.tomoveouractions
D.topuzzleourfeelings
28.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?
A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.
C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.
D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.
29.Whorunsthecoffeecafe?
A.Ahighschool.
B.Studentsinahighschool.
C.Teachersinahighschool.
D.Abusinesscompany.
30.WhywasWilliamsnominatedforaNobelPrize?A.A.ForstartingtheCripsgang.
B.Forwritingbooks.
C.Forliving20yearsinaviolentprison.
D.Forthegoodworkhehasdonetokeepkidsawayfromgangs.
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B4】
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
32.(42)
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
33.【C4】
A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing
34.30.()A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small
35.(85)
A.tendtoB.tendstoC.tendingtoD.tending
36.(50)
A.mustB.mightC.couldD.needed
37.【C9】
A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves
38.(45)
A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long
39.【B11】
A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter
40.________查看材料
A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area
41.(51)
A.lightB.seriousC.seriesD.heavy
42.Mobilephoneshelpuscommunicateeverywhere,whichisveryimportant.Theyaregoodatemergencies,whenyou've【21】acaraccident,forinstance.Amobilephone【22】saveyourlife!Mobilephonesarealso【23】becausetheyhavemanygoodfeatures—wecantakephotosandsendthemallovertheworld.Buteverycoinhastwosides.The【24】thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.Mybossandfriendsfindmewhenevertheywant!Ihaven'tenjoyedawholequietdaysincethedayI【25】mymobilephone.【26】disadvantageisthatmobilephonesmakeuslosegoodhabits,suchaspunctuality.Before,whenwe【27】keepintouchsoeasily,ifwehadadatewithsomeone,wetriedourbesttoarrive【28】time.Butnow,becauseofthemobilephone,wearenotafraidof【29】lateanymore,so,surprisinglyenough,wemakepeoplewait!Thethird【30】IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,andthismeansI'mspending【31】toomuchmoneyonit.Ithinkitisimportanttothink【32】weusemobilephones.Weshouldusethingssuchasmobilephones,laptops,cameras,theInternet,andsoon,【33】ourneeds.Wecan【34】ourmobilephonewhenwedon'twanttobedisturbedby【35】.Ifweknowhowtouseit,wecaneliminateitsdisadvantages.
(41)
A.haveB.madeC.hadD.crashed
43.(84)
A.blameB.excuseC.chargeD.trust
44.【B12】
A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system
45.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
46.【B2】
A.passB.reachC.goD.set
47.(49)
A.toB.forC.withD.on
48.29.()A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful
49.(44)
A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also
50.(54)
A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
52.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
53.()A.A.occupy
B.city
C.fly
D.satisfy
54.()A.A.kick
B.resist
C.silver
D.April
55.(4)
A.tiny
B.captainC.key
D.miracle
56.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
57.(5)
A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish
58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
59.5.______A.flute
B.suppose
C.autumn
D.difficulty
60.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.
A.ofB.inC.withD.for
62.It'struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon'ttakethenewone.______,becausewedon'tfeelassafeonit.A.A.SomehowB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
63.Adviceshouldbeprovidedfreeto______needsit.
A.whomB.whoeverC.whoD.nomatterwho
64.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.
A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan
65.Therefugeesneedmanythings,but_______,theyneedfoodandmedicine.
A.atmostB.aboveallC.afterallD.atthefirst
66.ThestoryI’mtellingwas______tothewedding.
A.followingB.sequenceC.subsequentD.successive
67.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.
A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number
68.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳動(dòng)物)skinis,thelesshair
A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas
69.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.
A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the
70.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.
A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That
71.______,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintended
B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended
C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended
D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended
72.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.
A.onB.duringC.inD.at
73.They______shopping,whensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
A.areabouttoB.aretogoC.wereabouttogoD.weretogo
74.Manythings______impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.A.A.considered
B.toconsider
C.considering
D.tobeconsidered
75.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad
76.Itwas______computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed
77.Weareall______athis______success.
A.surprised;surprised
B.surprising;surprised
C.surprised;surprising
D.surprised;surprise
78.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface
79.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
80.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.
A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
以某公司的名義寫(xiě)一個(gè)競(jìng)賽通知。內(nèi)容如下:
(1)競(jìng)賽的名稱(chēng)和內(nèi)容。
(2)參與對(duì)象。
(3)競(jìng)賽的時(shí)間。
(4)報(bào)名的截止日期。
參考答案
1.A32.答案為A
從第二段的比較可得知1977年的大停電有更多的人趁機(jī)犯罪,治安混亂,這是最大的不同點(diǎn),因此A為正確答案。
2.A
3.D
4.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,Alaska在以前屬于Russia。
5.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第一段。在美國(guó),在大多數(shù)的節(jié)假日中,家庭扮演著很重要的角色。
6.D解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章最后一句中的“fortheexchangeofgoodsofallkinds”已提示答案。
7.C解析:做題原則:把選項(xiàng)一一代入原文。
8.D
9.B參見(jiàn)最后一段的第二句。
10.A解析:本題為主旨題。綜觀全文,我們可知作者在討論美國(guó)的律師體制給美國(guó)社會(huì)帶來(lái)的各種各樣的不好影響。而不是要討論怎樣成為一個(gè)好律師或如何來(lái)避免律師所帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響。
11.D
12.B解析:由倒數(shù)第三段可知。
13.A解析:第三、四段。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C文中未提及。選項(xiàng)D與文中相反。
14.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
15.D解析:本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問(wèn)到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。
16.D解析:由第一段可知:從未到過(guò)或只到過(guò)英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國(guó)是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國(guó)家,實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此,而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。
17.C根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
18.C46.作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用??梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
19.B
20.A文章主要講述了人們?cè)谒邥r(shí)的REM階段的情況。
21.C解析:參見(jiàn)第一段第一句。
22.B解析:本題為詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文我們可知,作者認(rèn)為也許我們?nèi)祟?lèi)很僥幸,上文提到的兩種傾向會(huì)相互制衡,那么地球的溫度就會(huì)保持目前的水平了。
23.C文章第三段表明,英語(yǔ)和美語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法上僅有一小部分的區(qū)別。
24.B解析:第2段第1句講到amultitudeoffactors...influence...,故選B。
25.B
26.B
參見(jiàn)第二段。
27.B解析:第2段第2行講偉大的作家能調(diào)動(dòng)我們的思維和情緒,故選B。
28.D解析:本文講的是許多日本火車(chē)站啟用藍(lán)色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到,藍(lán)色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會(huì)在這種氣氛中平靜下來(lái),所以采用藍(lán)色。
29.B解析:本文講的是高中生邊讀書(shū)邊開(kāi)咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到,學(xué)生們?cè)趭W克蘭機(jī)場(chǎng)占據(jù)了一塊地方,把自制的咖啡出售給機(jī)場(chǎng)的旅客。其收入除了自己的工資外都捐獻(xiàn)給了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。由此可見(jiàn),這個(gè)咖啡屋是學(xué)生們自己開(kāi)的。
30.D見(jiàn)原文第二段。StanleyWilliams被提名為諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)候選人是因?yàn)樗隽撕艽蟮呐σ宰柚鼓贻p人誤人幫派。
31.A解析:因此,一千年應(yīng)該是絕對(duì)的十個(gè)世紀(jì)。
32.A解析:種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹(shù)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
33.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…,可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife.我們開(kāi)始談?wù)撋睢?/p>
34.C
35.B解析:tendto傾向于。思考傾向于用文字表達(dá)出來(lái)。
36.C解析:could表示能夠。作者能夠聽(tīng)到窗外的聲音。
37.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式,suit“適合”,符合句意。
38.D解析:他回答說(shuō)是,并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。
39.D解析:與前句中的“former”相呼應(yīng)。
40.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】“每小時(shí)30英里”指的是車(chē)速,故選B。time時(shí)間;expense費(fèi)用;area地區(qū),均不符合題意。
41.B解析:本題屬詞選題。后文中的“moreserious”(太嚴(yán)重)與此空相對(duì)應(yīng)。
42.C解析:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車(chē)禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。
43.D解析:charge“收費(fèi),使承擔(dān)責(zé)任”。作者不知道店員會(huì)不會(huì)相信他。
44.A解析:本題需要考生運(yùn)用閱讀中猜詞的技巧。從后面ororder兩詞,我們可以猜測(cè)所選的詞應(yīng)與order同義。而4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。
45.D解析:他說(shuō)他是這個(gè)男孩的叔叔。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)男孩很像他的兄長(zhǎng),所以他認(rèn)出他來(lái)了。
46.C解析:gobeyond意為“超越”。
47.B解析:本題屬固定搭配題。providefor是“給……提供……”的意思。
48.C被動(dòng)態(tài)。不能被遺忘。
49.D解析:前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處,這里接著說(shuō),就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
50.D解析:notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。
51.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。
52.AA畫(huà)線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。
53.B
54.D
55.C解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[i:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[i]。
56.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[θ],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[z]。
57.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[/\]。
58.B
59.D
60.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
61.B
62.B本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。though可用于句末表示轉(zhuǎn)折。本句大意為:老路是彎一些也長(zhǎng)一些,但我們不走新路,因?yàn)槲覀冇X(jué)得新路不安全。
63.B
64.B解析:ratherthan“而不是”。例如:weoughttocheckupratherthanjustacceptwhathesays.我們?cè)摵藢?shí)一下,不應(yīng)只信他的話。ratherthan相當(dāng)于連詞,連接兩個(gè)相同成分。如:I,ratherthanyou,amtoblame.我,而不是你,該受責(zé)備。otherthan“除了”,相當(dāng)于but,except。例如:Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucandootherthanwait.在那種情況下,除了等,你別無(wú)他法。
65.B
66.C解析:本題測(cè)試固定搭配。besubsequentto...意為“在……后面發(fā)生”。本句大意為:我告訴你的是發(fā)生在婚禮以后的事。
67.A解析:一雙腳常用apairoffeet表示。
68.D
69.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來(lái)說(shuō),地名之前不加任何冠詞,但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方,可以加定冠詞the。
70.C解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為is,radiationfromthesun作is的表語(yǔ),則is前面部分作主語(yǔ),故本句為主語(yǔ)從句,what在主語(yǔ)從句(whatmanmustfear)中作fear的賓語(yǔ)。所以答案為C。
71.D
72.A解析:表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。
73.C解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)。beaboutto。表示即將做什么。
74.Athings與consider是受動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞considered。
75.B解析:wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)總是用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。此題是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,從句謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:我多么希望每個(gè)家庭都有一座帶漂亮花園的大房子啊!
76.B解析:本句用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)playingcomputergames。前一個(gè)that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的組成部分,后一個(gè)that是用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。
77.C解析:此題考查以-ed結(jié)尾和以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)對(duì)……怎么樣的”,而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“……令人……的”。
78.C17.動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)后置。Problemsfaced=problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。選項(xiàng)C是正
確的。
79.C解析:notuntil放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
80.C解析:本句為過(guò)去分詞discussed做problem的定語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B語(yǔ)態(tài)不符,應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。本句的謂語(yǔ)為aregoingtotalk,如果再用A或D句子結(jié)構(gòu)就錯(cuò)了,排除。
81.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited
States.Ihadaverygo
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