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2022-2023學(xué)年煙臺(tái)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
2.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?
A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.
B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.
C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.
D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?
A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.
B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.
C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.
D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.
4.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_________.查看材料
A.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
B.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
C.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
D.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
5.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
6.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
7.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.
A.soonafterWorldWarended
B.justattheendoftheyear1994
C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII
D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk
8.45.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCityB.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheautoC.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilledD.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
9.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.
B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.
C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.
D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.
10.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?
A.Thesizeofbeards.
B.Thecolorofbeards.
C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.
D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.
11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
12.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?
A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.
B.MainlyChinesedirectors.
C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.
D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.
13.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.Onevolume.B.TwovolumesC.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.
B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.
C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.
D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.
15.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve______.
A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident
B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident
C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes
D.carscatchfireeasily
16.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
17.PassageFour2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺(tái))onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.
Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.But
Yao
said,"Whenyouwatchit*onTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.
Theteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreabout
China,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.46.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26
18.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.
A.torepairhiscar
B.tosenthimtoahospital
C.topullhiscarback
D.sendforanotherdoctor
19.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord(房東)alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants(房客)getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.
Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill"smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn"tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.
Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill"sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill"sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohis,radiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.
Bill"smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn"tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn"tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill"sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman"sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.
Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?
Bill‘sfamilygotangrywiththeirneighborbecause__________.查看材料
A.theoldladydied
B.ayoungmanmovedin
C.thegrandsonmadealotofnoise
D.theyoungmancouldnotlivealone
20.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________.
A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar
C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
21.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.
A.theyhaveallbeenshot
B.theyaretoodangerous
C.theyareallhidingundertheearth
D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather
22.Whichofthesestatementsistrue?
A.AbouthalfofPanamalieseastofMiami.
B.PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentralAmerica.
C.PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide.
D.Alloftheabovearetrue.
23.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?
A.EmilyCornette.
B.EllenCooper.
C.JennyJoseph.
D.JoeHeywood.
24.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis__________.
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
25.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
26.Thesentence"This,however,isnottheendoftheworld"means__________.查看材料
A.manissuretofindthebestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefuture
B.thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforever
C.wecan"tdestroytheworldbyanymeans
D.thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople
27.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
28.Theideaofthisarticleisthat______.
A.birdsareimportantinourlives
B.animalsareimportantinourlives
C.natureisimportantinourlives
D.Audubonwasespeciallyinterestedinbirds
29.Thispassagefocuson______.
A.newwaystogrowspinach
B.thepopulationexplosion
C.researchtoproducemorefood
D.desertfarming
30.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(55)
A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never
32.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
33.35.A.veryB.terribleC.theD.some
34.(48)
A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when
35.(51)
A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't
36.(45)
A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived
37.(46)
A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed
38.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
39.(49)
A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words
40.(43)
A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get
41.【C6】
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
42.【B3】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
43.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
44.【B5】
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it
45.
46.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.
Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.
"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.
"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).
LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.
InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.
(41)
A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged
47.30.()A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small
48.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
49.【B11】
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when
50.(42)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.
A.says
B.plays
C.stays
D.days
52.(4)
A.value
B.busyC.continue
D.music
53.(1)
A.passB.pasteC.ladyD.lake
54.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
55.1._______A.decision
B.occasion
C.invasion
D.discussion
56.(3)
A.soup
B.routine
C.route
D.shoulder
57.(5)
A.baggage
B.suggestion
C.biography
D.paragraph
58.()A.A.function
B.answer
C.brunch
D.Atlantic
59.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
60.5.Asince
B.cousin
C.within
D.violin
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Letmegiveyou______.
A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice
62.TheSmiths________theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.hadB.werehavingC.hasbeenhavingD.arehaving
63.Ayoungstudentlikehimcannothave______.
A.experienceoftheworld
B.theexperienceoftheworld
C.theexperienceofworld
D.experienceofworld
64.Nomatterhowhardbeworked,________.
A.hecouldnotdoanybetter
B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter
C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter
D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter
65.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.
A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly
B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly
C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected
D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection
66.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well
67.ShenzhouVIIwassuccessfullylaunched______September25th,2008______Jiuquan,Gangsuprovince.
A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in
68.13.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.didn'tneedtocleanB.needn'thavecleanedC.don'tneedtocleanD.mustn'thavecleaned
69.InthemiddleofthesquarestandsaChristmastree______(decorate)withcoloredlightsandglassballs,
70.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sothey______abigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachines.
A.setasideB.setaboutC.setupD.setback
71.Hereismycard.Let'skeepin______.A.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship
72.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.
A.toB.byC.forD.from
73.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.
A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup
74.He’Sworkinghardforfearthathe_________.
A.shouldfallbehind
B.fellbehind
C.mayfallbehind
D.wouldfallbehind
75.Twohundreddollars______alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.
A.isB.istobeC.areD.aretobe
76.Heisstupid.______,hedoesn'tstudy.
A.Inthefirstplace
B.Inotherwords
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomakemattersworse
77.Grandmatoldthestoryinaverysad______andwewereallmoved.
A.soundB.tuneC.musicD.tone
78.Youareworthy_______thehonour.
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.of
79.Thepunishmentonspeeding______necessaryifnotforonesimplefactthatmanypeoplediedbecauseofit.
A.wasnotB.werenotC.wouldn'thavebeenD.wouldn'tbe
80.Tom______morethantwentypoundsforthedictionary.
A.spentB.paidC.costD.took
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書(shū)館,宿舍,食堂,操場(chǎng)等等。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.
給Mr.Moore寫(xiě)職信,描述你的工作經(jīng)歷并說(shuō)明你適合該份工作。
參考答案
1.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一句。
2.B解析:第五段。Landau說(shuō),總統(tǒng)養(yǎng)狗會(huì)使總統(tǒng)更顯人性化,使總統(tǒng)的形象更完美,也很容易把人們與總統(tǒng)聯(lián)系起來(lái)。
3.A解析:最后一段提及BCD項(xiàng),與A項(xiàng)含義不一致,故選A。
4.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段第三句可知,有些醫(yī)生認(rèn)為夏季氣溫和水溫差別大,游泳時(shí)易發(fā)生心臟病,而冬季游泳卻相反。
5.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫(xiě)到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見(jiàn),本題選C。
6.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。
7.B
8.C45.選項(xiàng)A和B文中都未提及。選項(xiàng)C是可以推斷的。從第一個(gè)被車(chē)撞死的人到現(xiàn)在,是有很多人死于車(chē)禍。根據(jù)文章,不清楚是誰(shuí)的錯(cuò)。選項(xiàng)D排除。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
9.C
10.D解析:文章講的是戴胡子的習(xí)俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類(lèi)、款式,以及戴胡子的場(chǎng)合。
11.A文章主要講述了人們?cè)谒邥r(shí)的REM階段的情況。
12.B解析:最后一段說(shuō),如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景,但這未必是必要條件。
13.B解析:參見(jiàn)第三句。
14.A解析:A項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)提到,故不選。
15.A解析:本題考查對(duì)詞義的理解。在MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleinearsthatareburningorsinkinginwater句中,trap就是preventsomebodyfromescaping的意思。
16.C由文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知答案為c。
17.C46.答案為C
從第一段Thenextday,hegotl3points可知C正確
18.A解析:參見(jiàn)第一、二段。
19.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段可知,鄰居的孫子經(jīng)常制造很大噪聲,因而使Bill一家很生氣。
20.D
21.D解析:第三段中第四行寫(xiě)道英國(guó)現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚(yú)居住。
22.D
23.B解析:原文提到Ellencooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998,故正確答案應(yīng)為B。
24.C
25.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句,根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)所在句,我們可以得知,“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
26.A本文通篇都在介紹脫發(fā)的問(wèn)題,所以選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)該是作者的意思。
27.C49.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出,三個(gè)婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金,在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式,故應(yīng)選C。
28.C解析:文章最后一句話就揭示了文章的主題。
29.C解析:全文講的使用什么樣的方法能夠生產(chǎn)更多的食品。第一段和第二段的開(kāi)頭點(diǎn)明了文章的主題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。選項(xiàng)A只是整個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)的一部分。選項(xiàng)B是實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因,選項(xiàng)D是其中的一個(gè)方法。
30.C答案為C。文中體現(xiàn)了作者的正面態(tài)度。impractical意為“不切實(shí)際的”,原文未提;radical意為“激進(jìn)的”與原文相反;選項(xiàng)D與原文不符。
31.D解析:因此,肯塔基的這所聾啞學(xué)校從來(lái)也沒(méi)有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過(guò)。
32.D分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確,意思為“領(lǐng)域”,與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。
33.C35.答案為C
此處測(cè)試句法??刺畛涮幒竺娴膍ostdifficult,可以判定此處涉及的是“themost+多音節(jié)形容詞”構(gòu)成形容詞的最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),故選C為答案。
34.B
35.C解析:本題屬句法題。反意疑問(wèn)句的一般規(guī)則是:前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”,故只能選C。
36.B解析:瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。
37.B解析:GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。
38.B
39.A解析:注意寫(xiě)在黑板上的信息。
40.A解析:take意為“接受”。戰(zhàn)后作者全家回到倫敦。而那里讓小孩念書(shū)的學(xué)校并不多。作者的父親不得不挨個(gè)學(xué)校去求情,希望學(xué)校接受他的孩子。
41.C充足的睡眠可使一個(gè)人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。
42.C解析:電視是一個(gè)變化的方面。它的變化有的地方是好的,有的地方是不好的。
43.B解析:交通安全局的官員說(shuō),大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒(méi)有惡意的。
44.C解析:which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
45.D本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。本句合乎邏輯的意思應(yīng)該是:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)嬰兒從……學(xué)到的東西要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于我們?cè)瓉?lái)所知道/認(rèn)為的(thought)。A項(xiàng)“做”;B項(xiàng)“希望”;C項(xiàng)“學(xué)習(xí)”,都不符合句意,故選D。
46.C解析:這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日,劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績(jī)打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。
47.C
48.A
49.A解析:until表示“直到”,即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。
50.B解析:要在考試開(kāi)考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。
51.A
52.B解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[ju:]。
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[ue],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[u:]。
57.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線字母讀[d3],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[g]。
58.A
59.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項(xiàng)。
60.B畫(huà)線部分讀[n];其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[in]。
61.B解析:advice是不可數(shù)名詞。
62.B這里是主謂一致問(wèn)題。定冠詞+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表示所有家庭成員,當(dāng)其作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用的是過(guò)去時(shí),主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用表示過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻吭鐖?bào)來(lái)時(shí),史密斯一家正在用早餐。
63.A解析:答此題有兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵。一是world前必用the,experience為泛指,不用the。
64.A
65.C解析:if意為“如果”,而unless意為“除非”,相當(dāng)于if…not。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選擇if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的從句與主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),可以用“if+分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。
66.B根據(jù)所給的選項(xiàng)及對(duì)話內(nèi)容,后者想說(shuō)與南茜比起來(lái)湯姆的成績(jī)更糟。因是兩人之間的比較,故用比較級(jí)。南茜的成績(jī)實(shí)在是很差。不過(guò),湯姆的成績(jī)更差。
67.B解析:考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on,在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為:“‘神七’于2008年9月25日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?!?/p>
68.Bdon'tneedtodosth.不需要做某事,needn'tdosth.沒(méi)有必要做某事。前者是普通動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化;后者是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化。根據(jù)題干,房間已經(jīng)打掃完了,所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。我應(yīng)該告訴你。你沒(méi)必要把房間打掃得那么徹底。我們的清潔工來(lái)電話說(shuō)她明天就來(lái)打掃房間。
69.decorated
70.A
71.A本題為固定搭配題。keepintouch意為“保持聯(lián)系”;relation意為“關(guān)系”;connection意為“連接”;friendship意為“友誼”。本句大意為:這是我的名片,讓我們保持聯(lián)系。
72.D解析:distinguish...from...表示“使……區(qū)別于”。
73.B解析:giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等),停止,拋棄”;takeup“拿起,開(kāi)始從事,繼續(xù),占據(jù),認(rèn)購(gòu)”;putup“舉起,提供,建造”,bringup“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。
74.A
75.A解析:表示時(shí)間、距離、重量、價(jià)值等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),如果當(dāng)作整體看待,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
76.D解析:inthefirstplace“首先”;inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”;tobehonest“說(shuō)實(shí)話”;tomakemattersworse“更糟糕的是”。
77.Dsound聲音;tune曲調(diào);music音樂(lè);tone語(yǔ)調(diào)。句意為:奶奶用悲傷的語(yǔ)調(diào)講述了那個(gè)故事,所以我們都被感動(dòng)了。
78.D
79.C解析:wouldn'thavebeen表“本來(lái)不會(huì)是”,虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
80.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。pay后常接介詞for表示為某事而付款的意思。
81.61.在描寫(xiě)文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書(shū)館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens
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