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Unit3TheworldofscienceUnderstandingideas1.Studentscanmemorizesomewords.2.Studentscangetthemainidea.3.Studentscanhaveabroadview.LearningAims:TheNewAgeofInventionTalkabouthowthewaywelivehaschangedovertime.TheNewAgeofInventionDiscussthereasonsbehindthesechanges.science,technology,knowledge,environment,minds.Beforereading,pleasemakeapredictionofthisarticle?whatisthegenreofthispassage?It’saninterview.Brainstorming:Whatarethedifferencesofancientandmodernsociety?1.We...inancienttime2.We...inmodernsociety.3....Trytowriteyouropinionswithyourownwords!Interviewer:
Goodevening,andwelcometoBetweenthePages.Thisevening,I’llbetalkingtoDrRichardFairhurst,whosenewbookTheNewAgeofInventionhasjustbeenpublished.Welcome,Richard!Richard:Thankyou.It’sapleasuretobehere.WhatisDrRichardFairhurst’sjob?HeisawriterWhateles?Interviewer:
Iguessyouhavebeenaskedaboutthetitleofyourbookbefore.Itsuggeststhatthepresentdayisanewageforinventions,butmanypeoplemightthinkthatthegreatageofinventionisover.Itsuggeststhat...它表明...
Richard:Well,that’saninterestingpoint.Therehavebeengoldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.ThinkofthefourgreatinventionsinAncientChina:gunpowder,papermaking,printingandthecompass.WhatistheFourGreatInvention?Gunpowder,Printing,Papermaking,theCompassThesethingschangedtheworldforever.ThentherewerethegreatWesterninventions:thesteamengine,thetelephoneandtheradio.Andnow,wefindourselvesinthegreatnewageoftechnology.WhatisthegreatWesterninventions?thesteamengine,thetelephoneandtheradioInterviewer:
Soaremostofthenewgreatinventionstech-based?Richard:Alot,yes.Forexample,advancesinvirtualrealityandwearabletech,aswellastheflexiblebattery,meanweshouldsoonbeseeingfurtherdevelopments.Inaddition,importantadvanceshavebeenmadeinmedicineandenvironmentalsciencethankstoincreasingcomputerpowerInaddition
另外virtualreality
虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)Whatarenewinventionsin
medicineandenvironmentalscience?Interviewer:
Interviewer:Canyougiveussomeexamples?Richard:Sure.Newinventionslike3Dprintershavebeenusedtomakereplacementheartsandboneparts.Intermsofthe
environment,itisnowpossibletocreateanintelligentwalkinghouse.ItiscapableofusingGPStechnologytotraveltodifferentplaces,withcomputingtechnologycontrollingits“l(fā)egs”.What’smore,hugeadvancesinsolartechnologymeanitcanbeeco-friendly,too.What’smore此外Intermsof依據(jù)...becapableof...有能力的...Interviewer:
Impressivestuff!I’vealsobeentoldthatyou’reaninventoryourself.Isthatcorrect?Richard:Yes,Iam,butI’monlyonememberofabigteam–mostinventorsnowworkaspartofbiginternationalteams.Interviewer:
Isee.Sowhatisitthatinspiresustoinventthings?Richard:Mostinventionsstartwithrecognisingaproblemthatneedsasolution.Thiswasnodoubtthereasonbehindtheinventionofthewheelinancienttimes,whichmuchlaterdevelopedintothecar.Now,reducedenergysuppliesandenvironmentalpollutionhaveledtomoreadvancesinthetechnologyofnewenergyvehicles.Butwhatremainsimportantisthatwehaveanincredibledesiretothinkandcreate,andthat’stherealspiritofinvention.inspiresbtodosth激勵(lì)某人做某事Thisisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)...Interviewer:Interviewer:Onelastquestion.Thisistheoneeveryonereallywantstoknow:willanybodyeverinventatimemachine?Richard:Ithinkyou’vebeenwatchingtoomanymovies!NothinglikethishasbeeninventedyetandI’dsaywe’realongwayfromaninventionlikethatatthemoment!But,astheysay,“Neversaynever!”pastinventionscompass,gunpowder,papermaking,printing.thesteamengine,thetelephoneandtheradioAncientChinatheWesttoday‘sinventions
virtualrealitywearabletechtheflexiblebattery3DprintersintelligentwalkinghouseGPScomputingtechnologysolartechnologyInspiration
recognisingaproblemthatneedsasolutionanincredibledesiretothinkandcreateInventionsChoosethesentencesthatdescribeDrFairhurst’sopinions.1.InventionsinAncientChinawerebetterthanthoseintheWest.2.Alotoftoday’sgreatinventionsaretech-based.3.Today,mostinventorspreferworkingbythemselves.4.Thedesiretosolveproblemsinspiresinvention.5.Atimemachinewil
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